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Oxygen Forensic Detective
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Glenn K. Bard Public Agency Training Council tech Chief Technical Officer
PA State Trooper – Retired NCMEC – Project ALERT CISSP, EnCE, CFCE, CHFI, A+, Network+, Security+, ACE 2 Glenn K. Bard 2 2
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PATCtech Glenn Bard, CTO Scott Lucas, Instructor and Examiner Steve Dempsey, Instructor Kathy Enriquez, Instructor Brian Sprinkle, Case Manager – examiner Stefani Lucas, Marketing Director James Alsup, Director
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Note: While this PPT will contain a lot of useful information concerning Oxygen, this webinar was designed to be mostly a live presentation. Many of the functions, as well as special tips that I personally find useful, will be done during the live hands on portion. Also, please understand there may be more than one way to complete a task. We are going to show you the methods that we have found to be helpful and useful.
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Oxygen Forensic Detective
License options Dongle Enterprise Versions Analyst Detective
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Oxygen Forensics Kit
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Oxygen Forensic Detective
Very powerful tool that has many benefits: Database and Plist viewer Rooting of Android devices Spyware detection Simultaneous acquisitions and exams Complete Timeline Analyze app data Backup analysis
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Oxygen Forensic Detective
Benefits continued Currently supports devices ( ) Creates OFB files so that the original device can be locked in evidence after acquisition Cases can be created of more than one device. And archived the same way Customizable Reports Numerous report options (Excel, HTML, PDF)
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Reports
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Oxygen Forensic Detective
Benefits continued Passwords Social Media Web browsers Texting apps Geo information Full file browser Communication analysis Keyword searching
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Oxygen Forensic Detective
Benefits continued Oxygen Detective has a few extra functions: Oxygen Cloud Extractor Call Data Viewer and Call Data Expert Oxygen Maps Locked Device acquisition (Not all devices) Data Scout We will see a few of them a little later.
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Oxygen Forensic Detective
Now, let’s make a images. You can do it 2 ways, one from inside the Oxygen utility itself, and one from the Oxygen Extraction Wizard.
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First up: iOS
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To start the process
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Oxygen How about a locked iOS device?
If you can find the Lockdown Plist you can use that file with Oxygen to bypass the passcode. Let’s take a look:
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Lockdown Plist The Lockdown Plist is created on a “Trusted” computer system. It is NOT part of the backup process. So a back up is NOT required. Let’s take a look:
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Lockdown Plist They will be located at the following locations:
Windows XP C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data\Apple\Lockdown Windows Vista / 7 / 8 /10 C:\ProgramData\Apple\Lockdown Mac C:\Library\Lockdown
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Lockdown folder
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Lockdown Plist The Plist will be named after the UDID of the device.
UDID – Universal Device Identifier This is the same number that iTunes will display and the backup folder is named after. UDID = SHA1(serial + IMEI + wifiMac + bluetoothMac) Let’s take a look:
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Lockdown Plist How the procedure works is to copy the Lockdown Plist off of the bad guys computer system and then import it into the forensic machine. If you don’t know which one to copy, then copy them all.
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Lockdown Plist NOTE: To get the Lockdown plist off of a bad guys computer we will NEVER turn it on. It must be done forensically. A qualified examiner must copy it off using tools such as Encase, FTK or P2 Commander. Never turn the bad guys machine one and navigate to that file.
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Lockdown Plist Also, there is more than one way to do this, some tools have this functionality built into them. However, we can force it to work ourselves with just a little bit of knowledge. The method I am going to teach you is extremely reliable and does not rely upon the software to correctly identify the device. Additionally if you do it this way, it will help you do other extractions with other tools as well.
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Oxygen detected the locked iOS device
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Oxygen detected the locked iOS device
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Oxygen detected the locked iOS device
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Oxygen detected the locked iOS device
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Oxygen detected the locked iOS device
All I had to do was then follow the rest of the process.
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When it didn’t detect properly:
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As you can see it detected a device, but did not prompt me for the lockdown plist. This could be due to issues with iTunes, settings, etc. So I am going to teach you the method to fix it despite that. What we do first is acquire the lockdown plist from the bad guys digital items:
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If you don’t know which, take them all:
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Lockdown plist And what you do next is copy them into the lockdown folder on your forensic machine. Keep in mind, that folder is a hidden folder, so you need to change your computer to show hidden files and folders:
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Show hidden files, folders and drives:
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Clear out your lockdown folder:
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Paste the bad guys in:
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Important Make sure and unplug the iOS device from the forensic machine, and then plug it back in after you paste the plists into the lockdown folder. And then search for a new device again:
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And then:
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Lockdown Plist Keep in mind, this method will defeat both simple and complex passcodes, on even the newest devices and versions of the OS. However; if the phone has been turned off, the Lockdown plist will not work until the passcode has been typed in at least once after being turned back on. So when seizing an iOS device, do not shut it off, and do the exam as fast as possible.
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Now: Android OS
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A few hints Make sure the device is in USB Debugging.
On newer Androids, find the build number, tap it 7 times. This will enable Developer Options. The USB Debugging button will be in there. If you did not get the file system it is probably because you only got an ADB, and not a full image.
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Advanced – select all that you can
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Default
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Either way:
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One hint: Don’t walk away, watch the phone. You may have to hit some buttons, or even see somethings happening:
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One hint:
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Passcode bypass For more advanced level passcode bypass come back to our Android and iOS passcode bypass webinars.
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Oxygen Forensic Detective
One thing that is fantastic, is that while Oxygen is creating the image, you can still use it to examine a previously imaged phone. After I started the image, I was then able to just minimize that screen, and still use Oxygen.
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Oxygen Forensic Detective
Let’s check out the recent additions.
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Extractor for Clouds
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Extractor for Clouds
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Extractor for Clouds
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Extractor for Clouds
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Extractor for Clouds
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Extractor for Clouds
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Extractor for Clouds
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Extractor for Clouds
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Extractor for Clouds
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Extractor for Clouds
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Extractor for Clouds
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Extractor for Clouds
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Call Data Import
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Call Data Import
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Call Data Import
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Call Data Import
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Call Data Import
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Call Data Import Save this so you can import into the Call Data Expert
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Call Data Viewer
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Call Data Viewer This is the file that you created
with the Call Data Import
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Call Data Viewer
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Call Data Viewer
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Oxygen Forensic Maps
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Oxygen Forensic Maps
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Oxygen Forensic Maps
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One more great ability
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Oxygen Forensic Detective
Now let’s go into detail. Patctech.com
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