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Carol Levin, PhD Department of Global Health
Session 1: Steps in planning cost data collection Developing a cost data collection protocol Carol Levin, PhD Department of Global Health
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Next up: Designing the data collection forms
1. Planning your economic evaluation Tool available for mapping out study 2. Protocol Part of larger proposal or stand alone document 3. Data collection forms Excel or Word document, or both 4. Data collection plan Field visit, operational plan with work plan, timeline, sources 5. Data analysis and dissemination
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Overview: Steps in conducting cost analysis
Step 1: Define the problem and objective. Step 2: Identify the alternatives. Step 3: Describe each alternative Step 4: Define the perspective of the cost analysis Step 5: Identify, measure and value costs Step 6: Identify and measure outputs Step 7: Organize the data on costs and outputs in a spreadsheet format Step 8: Discount costs Step 9: Conduct sensitivity analysis Planning Steps 1-4 are planning, plus. Steps 5 and 6 also planning, in terms of identifying which costs and outputs, and thinking about methods for measuring and valuing costs and outputs. TODAY I WILL TALK ABOUT PLANNING FOR A COST ANALYSIS AND DESIGNING COST DATA COLLECTION FORMS, ALONG WITH RUANNE Steps 5 and 6 are also actual data collection activities Steps 7-9 are data management and analysis- MARCIA WEAVER WILL TALK ABOUT DATA ANALYSIS Data Manag. & Analysis
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1. Planning your cost analysis
Step 1: Define the problem and objective. Step 2: Identify the alternatives. Step 3: Describe each alternative. Step 4: Define the perspective of analysis. Step 5: Identify costs. Step 6: Identify outputs. Steps 1-4, and parts of steps 5 and 6 Is your cost a stand alone study or part of a clinical trial or demonstration project? Think about the components of your costs study Map out the cost analysis components Tool: Defining Your Economic Evaluation study
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Defining the economic evaluation-1
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Defining the economic evaluation-2
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Defining the economic evaluation-3
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Example using Mobile WACh X-1
Getting toward specific research questions related to cost and cost-effectiveness 1. Consider your proposed intervention and reference your proposal. For your project, consider the questions May consider only a cost analysis, or may consider what alternatives you would like to compare for a cost-effectiveness analysis.
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Example using Mobile WACh X-2
Getting toward specific research questions related to cost and cost-effectiveness 1. Consider your proposed intervention and reference your proposal. For your project, consider the questions May consider only a cost analysis, or may consider what alternatives you would like to compare for a cost-effectiveness analysis.
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Example using Mobile WACh X-3
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Example using Mobile WACh X-4
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2. The protocol Keep it simple!
The protocol is developed after funding is secured. Typically costing or cost-effectiveness is part of aim 3 of NIH proposals. Very abbreviated section. Boiler plate language often available. Need an operational plan for cost data collection, and protocol is first step toward that plan. Easier to write if you complete the tool on defining your economic evaluation.
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Refer to Global Health Reference case
Provides a guide ensure that cost estimation is transparent and reflects best practices Results will be easier to interpret, assess quality and compare with other studies. Provides a framework for analysts to ensure they fully consider how their methods may influence the interpretation and application of their estimates. Permits innovation in the development and application of cost estimation methods. First version available soon Will standardize generation of cost data in Global Health. Helps to improve the relevance, use, and quality of cost estimates.
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Protocol should include information on:
Study Objectives Methodology Perspective, scope Study site and sampling Costing approach Types of Cost Cost Categories Data collection methods Cost study survey and implementation Data management and analysis Reporting Timeline Budget Draft of data collection forms
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Example of list of cost data & sources
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Example of workplan & timeline
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Developing a budget
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Strategic approach to collecting costs
Integrate the cost analysis along side planned or on-going evaluations of interventions Use a rapid, inexpensive approach Use rough cost estimates to look at cost profiles or break down of costs; focus on key cost drivers Work closely with local counterparts to collect basic data and cost information This is a particularly helpful approach if there are not resources to collect cost data.
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Be parsimonious in data collection
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Next up: 3. Designing the data collection forms
1. Planning your economic evaluation Tool available for mapping out study 2. Protocol Part of larger proposal or stand alone document 3. Data collection forms Excel or Word document, or both 4. Data collection plan Operational plan with work plan, timeline, sources
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Contact: Carol Levin, PhD clevin@uw.edu
Questions? Thank you! Contact: Carol Levin, PhD
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Cost data analysis Classification by activity, input and start-up or recurrent. Activities: Planning / microplanning Training Materials development Awareness raising / sensitization Establish vine supply Improve knowledge and practices for OFSP Continuous supply of roots to households Health implementation Integration Capital investments Administration and overhead Inputs: Fixed or capital costs Equipment (agriculture equipment, motorcycles, computers) Overhead (building, utilities, communication, indirect expenses) Variable Vouchers Personnel (salary, meeting allowances) Supplies (Agriculture and other supplies) Transport costs (fuel, maintenance, taxi, public transport) Travel and per diem (safari allowance) Overhead
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