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By Alexis, Katie and Adel
Angiosperm By Alexis, Katie and Adel
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It is a plant that has flowers and produces seeds within a carpel
What is an angiosperm?
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Structure
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Function Receptacle: Thickened part of the stem where the flower organs are attached
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Function Sepal: Protects flower bud before it opens
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Function Petals: Usually most colourful parts of flower that attract pollinators
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Function Stamen: Male reproductive parts of a flower
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Function Anther: Made up of lobes that attach to the filament. The lobes hold sacs containing pollen.
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Function Filament: Stalk that holds the anther
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Function Ovary: Protects ovule after fertilization and becomes the fruit Ovule (inside the ovary): Structure developing in the ovary and contains the gamete which develops into the seed.
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Function Style: Long tube which attaches stigma to the ovary. Pollen will slide down to fertilize the egg.
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Function Stigma: Top of the carpal that is sticky to catch the pollen
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Review Vascular tissue
xylem: transports water and nutrients from the roots to the leaves - phloem: transports sugars everywhere throughout the plant Cuticle: Waxy layer on top of the leaves that helps leaves to retain water Roots: absorb water and nutrients Leaves: Converts the sun’s energy into food for the plant Stem: Supports the leaves, flowers, fruits connecting them to the root and conducts water, nutrients, and products of photosynthesis to and from roots and leaves
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Examples
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More Examples…
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Reproductive Cycle
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Test Questions What makes angiosperms different from gymnosperms?
After the megaspore goes through mitosis 3 times, what happens to the eight nuclei? Why are fruits so important for plants?
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