1. Animal Body Language

2. chimpanzee

3. Questions: Can you change sign language with another phrase?
2. In what way does Walt exchange messages with scientists?

4. Fast reading:
Walt is a young chimpanzee. She is no ordinary chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing research on her. They want to see how civilized() she can become. Already she can do many things a human being does.
For example, she has been learning how to exchange message with people. The scientists are teaching her sign language. When she wants to be picked up, Walt points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger when she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.

5. Questions: Can you change sign language with another phrase?
2. In what way does Walt exchange messages with scientists?
Body language.
They exchange with each other by using sign language.

6. Animal body language P2 p3 p4 Fast –reading Thesis sentence
Animal use body language and facial expressions to tell each other how they feel and what they think
Dogs use facial expressions ,sounds ,body movements and their tails to communicate.
Elephants also use noises and body language to express themselves
Dolphins are social animals .they live in groups and like to show each other their feelings

7. facial expressions sounds
body movements tails
Ears eyes
wide open bark excitedly
in circles
jump up and down
play
ears close its eyes
show its teeth lower
its body close to the
ground
tremble teeth snarl
body upright
big
stand
from
Dogs use ______ ___________, ______,
__________________,and their ________
to communicate. When a dog is happy, its
_____ will stand up and its ____ will be
____ ______. The dog will _____ ______,
wag its tail and may run around ___ _____
or _____ ____ _____ ____ to show you
that it wants to _____. A dog that is afraid
will lay its _____ back and ____ ____ ___.
The dog may _____ ___ ______ and ____
____ ____ so that it is _____ ____ ______
_______. They dog may also shiver and
______, and it will show its _____ and ___.
The dog’s _____ will be _______ and the
dog will try to make itself look as ____ as
possible. The tail will ______ straight out
_____ the body.

8. Elephant also use ______ and ____
_______to _______ themselves. An
elephant’s ____of _______ is highly
_________. An elephant can smell
how another elephant is ______ and
even tell if ___ __ ____. The elephant’
s nose, or trunk, is also used to make
_____ and to ______ other elephants.
Different noises have ___ _______
of _________; they can mean “___
___ _____.”, “___ ___ _____.” or “____
___ ___ ____!” an elephant’s body
language includes ____ ________ and
________.If an elephant _____ ___ ___, it
means “ ______Out!” To show friendship,
elephants will ____ each other with their
trunks and ____ _____ to each other,
putting their _________together.
noise body
language express
sense smell
developed
feeling
it is sick
noises greet
a variety
meanings “ I
am hungry” “I am angry “ “ Good
to see you”
ear signals
Gestures spreads its ears
Watch
touch
stand close
foreheads

9. social
in groups
feelings
slap its tail surface
movement noise
send a
message a long distance
how strong it is
out of
land on its side splash
play
jumps
air tired
rest
disturb
Dolphins are _____ animals. They live
___ _____ and like to show each other
their _______. Any angry dolphin will
sometimes ___ ____ ____ on the _____
of the water. The __________ and ____
let other dolphins know that something
is wrong. If a dolphin wants to _____ __
________ over ___ ___ ________, or it
is simply wants to show ____ ___ __ __,
it will jump high ___ ____ the water and
____ __ ___ ____, making a loud _____.
A dolphin that is happy with _____ with
its friends, often making small _____
into the ____. When dolphins are ____
and need to ____, they will swim in small
groups close to the surface. If you see
dolphin doing this, you should not ____
them.

10. Emotion Dogs Human beings
Happiness
We smile or laugh when we are happy.
Fear
Anger
Its ear will stand up and its eyes will be wide open. It will bark excitedly,wag its tail and run around in circles or jump up and down.
We may sweat or tremble when we are afraid.
It will lay its ears back and close it teeth, show its teeth, lower its body,shiver and tremble ,put its tail between it legs
It will stare at you, show its teeth and snarl, Its body will be upright and it will try to make itself look as big as possible. The tail will stand straight out from the body.
Our face may turn red . Our eyes may be wide open.

11. Thesis sentence Function of Paragraph 1
Directly give the argument of the author to show the way how animals communicate with each other
Animal use body language and facial expressions to tell each other how they feel and what they think

12. Gestures and facial expressions when a dog is happy.
Fact 1
Topic sentence of paragraph 2
Gestures and facial expressions when a dog is happy.
Fact 2
Gestures and facial expressions when a dog is afraid
Dogs use facial expressions ,sounds ,body movements and their tails to communicate.
Fact3
Gestures and facial expressions when a dog is angry

13. Topic sentence of paragraph three
Example 1
Topic sentence of paragraph three
Elephants use their sense of smell to communicate .
Example2
Elephants use their trunks to make different noises to communicate .
Elephants also use noises and body language to express themselves
Example 3
Elephants also use ear signals to show different meanings
Example 4
Elephants touch each other with their trunks and stand close to show friendship.

14. Topic sentence of paragraph four
Example 1
If a dolphin is angry ,it will slap its tails on the surface of the water .
Example2
If a dolphin wants to send a message over a long distance ,or if it simply wants to show how strong it is ,it will jump high out of the water and land on its side, making a loud splash
Dolphins are social animals .they live in groups and like to show each other their feelings
Example3
when a dolphin is happy ,it will play with his friends and often make small jumps into the air.
Example4
When a dolphin is tired ,it will swim in small groups close to the surface.

15. Writing a story Page 123 TIPS
When you write a story, you should give as many details as possible and put things in order. Before you start writing, you need to do the following.
Think about the story you want to tell.
Make a list of all the things that happen.
Put numbers next to all the things in the order they occur.
Think about the purpose and focus of your story. Why are you telling the story?
Add details and specific information. Tell the reader what things look like and what people say.
Organise your story by writing one paragraph for each of the things on your list.

16. Examples of the the writing on page 123
Sarah’s new friend
One day, Sarah was on her way home from school. As
she was passing a few trash cans, she heard a strange noise.
She stopped and saw that a small puppy was trapped in
some old rusty wires.They puppy was dirty and its whole
body was trembling. Its ears were drawn back and its tail
was between its legs. Sarah bent down and petted the
puppy.She managed to get the puppy out of the wires and
lifted it up. The puppy was wet and cold. She held the
puppy in her arms and brought it home. Her mother gave
the puppy some warm milk and put it between thick
blankets.The puppy was soon asleep. The next morning, it
ran into Sarah’s mother watched her daughter and the
dog and said, “ It looks like you have found a new friend!”

17. My adventure with the dolphins
I woke up early and hurried down t the boat. Today we
were going to go swimming with dolphins and I was very
excited. We got on the boat and the captain told us how we
should act. “We must be careful not to do anything the dol-
phins don’t like. If the dolphins are happy, they will swim in
groups and play and jump. If they do, we can swim with
them. If they are swimming close to the surface, it means
that they are tired. In that case, we must not disturb them.
We soon saw the first dolphins around the boat. That meant
we could go ahead and swim! Suddenly , one of the dolphins
jumped high into the air and landed on its side with a big
splash. I asked the captain if that meant that the dolphin
was angry.“Oh no.” he said, “Sometimes it means that a
dolphin is angry, but today it just wants to show how strong
it is.”We watched the dolphins and them put on our gear.

18. Pete’s elephant experience
“Wow! It’s huge!” Pete looked at the elephant and wondered
if he’d really be brave enough to rife one. The man holding
the elephant told them about the elephant’s body language.
“ If the elephant speads its ears, you have to be careful. It
could be a warning sign.” two of the elephants stood very
close to each other and touched each other with their trunks,
sometimes gently rubbing their foreheads together. I asked
the man what they were doing.“Well,” he said, “that’s almost
like a kiss or a hug. These two elephants are good friends
and they are greeting each other.” the man helped me climb
on top of the elephant. The elephant started walking and we
moved slowly down the path. It felt great, even if I was a bit
scared. Suddenly the elephant lifted its trunk and made a
strange noise. I look at the man. “Don’t worry,” he said,
“that means it likes you.”

19. Thank You