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Samruk-Kazyna National Welfare Fund Investment opportunities
August 2010
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Samruk-Kazyna Overview
National Welfare Fund consolidates key state assets in more than 400 subsidiary companies Key player of the industrial and innovation development program Effective tool in implementation of the Anti-crisis program: primary role in stabilization of financial sector by means of direct participation in largest commercial banks of the country primary role in stabilization of the real estate market direct support of the small and medium size businesses manages mortgage refinance program Main objectives Achieving sustainable growth of state economy Promoting modernization and diversification of state economy Increasing the effectiveness of the holding and all of its affiliates Promoting and implementing large-scale investment projects 2
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Samruk-Kazyna Main assets Sector Participation in companies
Description Assets, end of 2009 $ mln Oil & Gas KazMunayGas National oil & gas company 34 100 Transportation Kazakhstan Temir Zholy National railway operator 6 650 Air Astana National carrier 211 Communications Kazakhtelecom National telecommunication company 2 316 KazPost National post operator 235 Power Samruk-Energy National power generating company 1 490 KEGOC National electricity grid operating company 1 282 Financial Development Bank of Kazakhstan Development bank 2 519 Kazyna Capital Management Equity funding 366 BTA, Kazkommertsbank, Halyk Bank, Alliance Bank Commercial banks 53 179 Mining Kazatomprom Nuclear industry 2 614 Tauken Samruk Mining industry 8 000 Chemical & Pharmaceuticals United Chemical Company National chemical company 16 433 SK Pharmacy National medicine and medical equipment distribution company 3 240
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Oil & Gas Overview Oil and gas sector – 30% of Kazakhstan’ s GDP
Proved oil reserves bn tons Gas reserves – 7 trillion cubic meters (3.9% of world reserves) The production of oil in Kazakhstan has increased by 52% ( ) while the production of gas has increased by 37% in the same period Samruk-Kazyna participation in the sector KazMunayGas - vertically integrated national oil and gas company Development perspectives Production growth due to field developments (Kashagan, Khvalynskoye, Block N etc.) Transport infrastructure development – launch of Trans-Caspian Transportation System, “Kazakhstan-China” pipeline’s extension, construction of “Beineu-Shymkent” gas pipeline, Aktau port’s development Development of local refinery capacities up to 17 mln tons / processing upgrading Development of petrochemical branch Investment opportunities* Atyrau Oil Refinery - Oil deep processing Complex construction ($1.1 bn) Pavlodar Oil Refinery ($1 bn) Construction of petrochemical plant in Atyrau ($6.3 bn) *More information about investment projects – in annex
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Electricity consumption in Kazakhstan (forecast), bn kWth
Power Current trends Considerable gap in electricity supply between energy excessive northern regions of Kazakhstan and energy-dependent southern regions of the country Local production capacities are depreciated by almost 70% Competitive advantage Access to low-cost fuel due to large local reserves of coal, oil and gas Opportunity to develop renewable energy resources Development perspectives Construction of 6 new thermal power plants (coal or nuclear) until 2030 Construction of new hydropower plants Samruk-Kazyna participation in the sector Samruk-Energy - operates major power plants in Kazakhstan KEGOC - operates the national power grid, owns and operates all main and interregional transmission lines and master substations across the country Investment opportunities Balkhash thermal power station ($2.4 bn) Electricity consumption in Kazakhstan (forecast), bn kWth +25% +60% +76% Pessimistic Basic Optimistic 98 78,4 125 138 2009 2024
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Transportation & Telecommunications
Overview Strategic geographical location High dependence of the economy on transport infrastructure Samruk-Kazyna participation in the sector Kazakhstan Temir Zholy - national company, monopoly railway operator Air Astana - leading domestic airline Kazakhtelecom - major player on the telecommunication market Investment opportunities Construction of the railway Zhetygen – Korgas (border with China) ($1.1 bn) Construction of the railway Uzen – border with Turkmenistan ($433 mln) Routes in KZ Length (thsd km) Railway 14,2 Auto routes 93,6 Air ways 61 Water routes 3,9 Freight turnover in Kazakhstan, bn tkm Passenger turnover in Kazakhstan bn pkm
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Metals & Mining Overview
Large reserves of Uranium, Lead, Zinc, Gold, Coal 2008: production of ferrous metals - $4.5 bn production of precious and non-ferrous metals – $ 4.4 bn Share of metals and mining sector in total industrial production of Kazakhstan – 20% Objective – production of high value added products Samruk-Kazyna participation in the sector Tauken-Samruk - national mining company Kazatomprom - national nuclear company, implements the industry development program of Kazakhstan aimed at creation of a vertically integrated complex of nuclear fuel cycle Investment opportunities Steel rails production ($309 mln) Polycrystalline production ($388 mln) Natural resource World Rank by reserves production Uranium 2 3 Lead 11 Zinc 8 Chromium Manganese 6 Gold (ore) 4 10 Iron 5 12 Copper Coal 7
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Chemicals Resources Kazakhstan is 11th in the world in mineral production Second largest proved supplies of sulfuric acid in the world Kazakhstan possesses 1/3 of proved phosphorite reserves in CIS and over 5% of world reserves Current trends Growing demand for fertilizers in Russia and China Annual chemicals production grew 2,6 times in years period Local companies produce phosphorus, sodium bichromate, phosphoric fertilizers, nitric fertilizers, chromic compounds, plastics, tires, general mechanical rubber goods There is a potential of products diversification (organic and nonorganic chemical products, special chemicals) Samruk-Kazyna participation in the sector United Chemical Company - consolidates state assets in chemical sector Investment opportunities Construction of phosphorite fertilizers plant ($600 mln) Sulphuric Acid production ($65 mln)
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Pharmaceuticals Current trends Market size – around $900 mln
Growing local consumption – 20% average annual growth Local production is growing, but covers only 10% of domestic market 90% of consumed pharmaceuticals are imported Samruk-Kazyna participation in the sector SK Pharmacy - national medicine and medical equipment distribution company Key advantages Growth of domestic production Transparency in government purchases Demand for improved quality of products Investment opportunities Construction of pharmaceuticals plant in Astana and expansion of production in Shymkent ($81 mln) National medicine and medical equipment distribution company ($80 mln) 9
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Annex Investment projects 10
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Investment opportunity
List of projects for potential investors Sector Project Cost, $ mln Investment opportunity Period/ launch Oil & Gas Atyrau Oil Refinery Oil deep processing Complex construction 1 100 Debt financing Pavlodar Oil Refinery 1 000 Petrochemical plant in Atyrau 6 300 Debt financing / equity Power Construction of Balkhash thermal power station 2 400 Debt Financing Transport Construction of the railway Zhetygen – Korgas (border with China) Uzen (Western Kazakhstan) – border with Turkmenistan 433 Metals & Mining Steel rails 309 Production of polycrystalline silicon 388 Chemistry Phosphorite fertilizers 600 Debt financing / equity / equipment / technologies 2010 Sulphuric Acid production 69 Pharmaceuticals Pharmaceutical plant 81 Debt financing / equity / technologies National medicine and medical equipment distribution company 80 Debt financing / equity / expertise Total 13856 11
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Oil deep processing Complex construction
Atyrau Oil Refinery Oil deep processing Complex construction Background Total project cost: $1.1 bn Capital structure: equity - $1 mln, debt - $1,099 mln Implementation period: Key project advantages High value added production: Increase in processing depth up to 82% Production of high-octane refined products High ecological standards: Euro - V Domestic market’s share increase for high-octane oil products Manpower: construction – 2507, maintenance - 391 Investment Opportunities Debt financing 12
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Pavlodar Oil Refinery Background
Reconstruction and modernisation of Pavlodar Oil Refinery to increase annual production capacity to: motor fuel – 2 million tons jet fuel – 132 thousand tons diesel fuel – 2 million tons fuel oil – 252 thousand tons Total project cost: $1 bn Implementation period: Key project advantages High value added production Production of high-octane refined products High ecological standards: Euro - III, IV Domestic market’s share increase for high-octane oil products Manpower: construction – 3100 Investment Opportunities Debt financing 13
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Petrochemical plant in Atyrau
Background Construction of a petrochemical plant with annual production capacity: 1 stage: polypropylene 800 thsd tons 2 stage: polyethylene 450 thsd tons Total project cost: $6.3 bn Capital structure: 27% equity, 73% debt Implementation period: Key project advantages High value added production High profitability margins (over 50% EBITDA, over 20% net income margin) Manpower: construction – 12000, maintenance – 800 Investment Opportunities Debt financing Equity 14
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Balkhash thermal power station
Background Construction of one 1320 MWt module is under consideration Possible further extension up to 4000 MWt Total project cost: $2.4 bn Capital structure: equity 30%, debt 70% Implementation period: 2010 – 2014 Key project advantages Meet the demand for electricity in Almaty region Low production costs Investment opportunities Debt financing
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Construction of the railway Zhetygen - Korgas
Background Construction of a railroad connecting Almaty region with the Chinese border in Korgas Total length – 293 km Passenger and freight transportation Total project cost: $1.1 bn Capital structure: 45,8% equity, 54,2% debt Implementation period: Key project advantages Strategic infrastructure concession project Risks shared with public authorities Investment Opportunities Debt financing (45%) 16
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Construction of the railway Uzen – border with Turkmenistan
Background Construction of the new railway road near Caspian sea (Uzen-Gyzylgaya-Bereket-Etrek-Gorgan) with further link with Russian railroad network Total length – 670 km, Kazakhstan’ s part – 138,5 km Passenger and freight transportation Total project cost: $433 mln Capital structure: 47,2% equity, 52,8% debt Implementation period: Key project advantages Strategic infrastructure concession project Risks shared with public authorities Investment Opportunities Debt financing (31%) 17
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Steel Rails Production
Background Production of steel rails and rolled steel at KSP Steel metallurgy plant 200 thsd tons annually Total project cost: $309 mln Capital structure: 20% equity, 80% debt Implementation period: Key advantages Meet the growing local demand Manpower: construction – 1000, maintenance - 106 Investment Opportunities Debt financing $247 mln 18
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Production of polycrystalline silicon
Background Creation of silicon cluster on manufacture of mono/poly crystal ingots and silicon plates: 2500 tons of polycrystalline silicon Total project cost: $388 mln Capital structure: 30% equity, 70% debt Implementation period: 2010 – 2013 Key project advantages Well-positioned to supply European and Asian markets Competitive advantage via long-term access to low-cost raw materials High value added production High profitability margins (sales of $594 mln a year) Competitive advantage due to low transportation costs Advanced stage of project planning Feasibility studies and technical specifications completed by leading consultants Development Bank of Kazakhstan commenced $150 mln loan guarantee for plant construction Investment Opportunities Debt financing $50 mln Equity 19
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Phosphorite Fertilizers Production
Background Construction of phosphorite tails and low-grade ore processing plant Production capacity of 1 mln tons of phosphorite fertilizers annually Total project cost: $600 mln Expected launch: 2010 Key project advantages Availability of unique technology to produce phosphorite fertilizers from low-grade ore Large reserves (over 500 mln tons) of low-grade ore Proximity and access to markets in China Strong competitive advantage – the lowest production cost Ability to produce highly-enriched fertilizers and develop production of NPK fertilizers jointly with KazAzot Investment Opportunities Debt financing Equity Equipment & Technologies 20
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Sulphuric acid production
Background Reconstruction of sulphuric acid plant on the base of SGHK Ltd aiming to provide Kazatomprom’s uranium producing entities with sulphuric acid 180 thsd tons annually Total project cost: $69 mln Capital structure: 31% equity, 69% debt Implementation period: Key advantages Low cost of raw materials Manpower: construction – 300, maintenance – 141 Investment Opportunities Debt financing 21
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Pharmaceuticals plant
Background Construction of a pharmaceuticals plant in Astana and expansion of current production of ChimPharm (Shymkent) Total project cost: $81 mln Capital structure: $30 mln- equity, $51 mln – debt Implementation period: Key advantages Growing local demand Growing local production on the Kazakhstan’s pharmaceutical market from 10% to 25% Creating innovative, science intensive and export oriented production (turnaround) Manpower: construction – 1000, maintenance - 300 Investment Opportunities Equity Debt financing Technologies 22
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National medicine and medical equipment distribution company
Background Creation of integrated medicine and medical equipment distribution system Total project cost: $ 80 mln Expected launch: 2009–2010 Key project advantages Growing market Development of local pharmaceutical industry Transparency in government pharmaceutics procurement, effective system of transport and logistics Investment Opportunities Debt financing for a logistics system construction Medications supply to Kazakhstan 23
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Republic of Kazakhstan Astana , Orynbor street 10, «Kazyna Tower»
Contacts: Republic of Kazakhstan Astana , Orynbor street 10, «Kazyna Tower»
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