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NARCOTICS IN ROMANIAN CULTURE

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Presentation on theme: "NARCOTICS IN ROMANIAN CULTURE"— Presentation transcript:

1 NARCOTICS IN ROMANIAN CULTURE
4th project mobility KLODZKO - POLAND 3 – 7 April, 2017 COLEGIUL TEHNIC DE TRANSPORTURI SI CONSTRUCTII IASI „The fight against drugs addiction: Developing social consciousness in schools against drug addiction Nr. ref TR01-KA _2 This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

2 NARCOTICS IN ROMANIAN CULTURE
NICHITA STANESCU - Rise and fall of a genius ION BARBU –”I was struggling in my room with ether pangs„ ALEXANDRU ODOBESCU and morphine TRISTAN TZARA, founder of Dada, and his relationship with drugs MIRCEA ELIADE, from opium to amphetamine This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

3 NICHITA STANESCU- Rise and fall of a genius
Nichita Hristea Stanescu ( ) was a poet, writer and essayist Romanian, post-mortem member of the Romanian Academy. Considered by literary critics and the general public as one of the foremost writers whom had Romanian, Nichita Stanescu belongs temporal, structural and formal to neo-modernism or modernist of Romanian poetry. He was awarded the Herder Prize. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

4 The poet becomes addicted to alcohol, his friends telling that Nichita consume more than two bottles of vodka a day, a vice which, ironically, does not create drunkenness inevitable in such cases, but lucidity almost unnatural and artistic effervescence that led to the top of genius. It was probably "necessary Pact with the Devil", without which many artists would not have achieved the fulfillment of genius. Nichita Stanescu dies, only 50 years old. His last words were: "breathing, Doctor, I breathe". The official diagnosis was cardiac arrest. The reality was different, at autopsy; it was found that did not have even a liver cell alive. It all drunk... This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

5 ION BARBU –”I was struggling in my room with ether pangs„
Ion Barbu real name Dan Barbilian ( ) was a Romanian poet and mathematician. He was one of the most important poet interwar representatives of Romanian literary modernism. Ion Barbu drugs addiction started from 1921, when he was twenty-six years. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

6 It seems that the full period of intoxication with drugs favorite, cocaine and ether, Ion Barbu wrote Enigel Riga Crypto and Lapland in Germany. It is symptomatic that in the state of addiction and depression that cross Ion Barbu end of the year 1923 in Germany, he was self-designated in the poem as a mushroom psychotropic becaming crazy. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

7 While the poet managed to replace drugs with coffee, which was turned into an incentive used to excess. The poet stimulates the nervous system with several very strong coffees until intoxication. It got to not be able to sleep without the aid of sleeping pills Ion Barbu died on 1961 at the age of sixty-six years after a liver come (perhaps because of the abuse of narcotic drugs in his youth). This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

8 ALEXANDRU ODOBESCU and morphine
Alexandru Odobescu ( ,) was a writer, archaeologist and Romanian politician. A former Minister of monuments ( ), professor of archeology at the University of Bucharest. This colossus of Romanian culture relieve their sore crises with morphine administered by a french doctor. He lived at a level which, however, it could not afford financially. It was very wasteful. It was a balzacian character, always buried in debt. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

9 . Odobescu was addicted to morphine. With time this dependence has increased. It was a flaw expensive even for him. His health was impaired. Ancient ugly, seeking posts from friends and relatives, borrowing various sums, court womens, injecting morphine. November , 1895, attempt suicide. Fails, the dose is too low. Or was it a simulation that was a beloved determine who reject to return at him? A few days later, on November 8, Odobescu make another attempt suicide in the same manner, taking morphine in the house where he lived .This time succeeded. He died two days later. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

10 TRISTAN TZARA, founder of dada, and his relationship with drugs
Tristan Tzara ( ) is the pen name of Samuel Rosenstock, poet and essayist Romanian Jew, born in the locality Moineşti in Romania and later settled in France, co-founder of the Dada cultural movement, which led to a major revolution in arts and literature. Tristan Tzara was accustomed with diverse painkillers since his high school years. He is administered bromide to stop sudden attacks of fainting and headaches. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

11 Tristan Tzara's poems reveals the soul caught between revolt and pain caused astonishment daily tragedies of the human condition. Few know the poet Tristan Tzara relationship with narcotics, in 1919, a Tzara friend described him as "a kind of high priest ', who organizes the Zurich" nights of debauchery in smoke opium. «Some allusions to drugs seem to have crept into the texts signed by Tzara in : "Water Devil's raining on my reason.“ He died in Paris on December 25, 1963 and was buried in Montparnasse Cemetery. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

12 MIRCEA ELIADE, from opium to amphetamine
Mircea Eliade ( ,) was historian of religion, fiction writer, philosopher and Romanian professor at the University of Chicago. Author of 30 volumes of scientific, literary and philosophical essays translated into 18 languages and about 1,200 articles and reviews a variety of themes, very well documented. It post-mortem member of the Romanian Academy since 1990. As a historian of religion, Mircea Eliade studied "archaic techniques of ecstasy" (it is even subtitled his book Shamanism, 1951, and intoxication with psychotropic plants in various cultures (Thrace, Iran, India, China, Asian shamanistic, archaic Europe etc.). This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

13 . Mircea Eliade, consumed OPIUM and CANNABIS, but some type of cocaine, "pelvitin" the same DRUG German soldiers they receive on the front. In the 60s and 70s, professor in the United States, Eliade was extremely interested in the hippie movement (which involved large part of his students) and the explosion of drugs among American youth. This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.

14 ROMANIA This project has been funded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission cannot be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein.


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