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U.S. History 13 Colonies
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Goals For This Unit Locate each colony on a map
Correctly spell each colony on a map Recall two important facts about each colony Summarize each group of colonies: Which colonies were included? What types of industry did they generally have? What made them similar? Formal Assessment Free Choice Assessment
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Original Thirteen Colonies
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Definition The English colonies founded along the Atlantic coast of America Each group of colonies had its unique aspects in many areas from architecture to economics They all had a common goal: to govern themselves and have a say in how they were represented
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3 Major Groups The colonies were divided into 3 major groups
The groups were: New England colonies, Middle Colonies, and Southern Colonies
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New England Colonies Rhode Island Connecticut Massachusetts
New Hampshire
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Rhode Island Founded: 1636 Founder: Roger Williams
Major Industry: Agriculture (livestock, dairy, fishing) Manufacturing (lumbering) Major City: Providence Became a State: May 29, 1790
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Connecticut Founded: 1636 Founder: Thomas Hooker
Major Industry: Agriculture (wheat, corn, fishing) Major Cities: Hartford and New Haven Became a State: February 6, 1788
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Massachusetts Founded: 1630 Founder: John Winthrop
Major Industry: Agriculture (fishing, corn, livestock) Manufacturing (lumbering, shipbuilding) Major Cities: Boston, Plymouth Became a State: February 6, 1788
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New Hampshire Founded: 1638 Founder: John Wheelwright
Major Industry: Agriculture (potatoes, fishing) Manufacturing Major Cities: Concord Became a State: June 21, 1788
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Middle Colonies Delaware Pennsylvania New York New Jersey
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Delaware Founded: 1638 Founder: Peter Minuit
Major Industry: Agriculture (fishing), Manufacturing (lumbering) Major Cities: Wilmington Became a State: December 7, 1787
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Pennsylvania Founded: 1682 Founder: William Penn
Major Industry: Agriculture (wheat, corn, cattle, dairy), Manufacturing (textiles, papermaking, shipbuilding) Major Cities: Philadelphia, Lancaster, York Became a State: December 12, 1787
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New York Founded: 1626 Founder: Peter Minuit
Major Industry: Manufacturing (shipbuilding, iron works), Agriculture ( cattle, grain, rice, indigo, wheat) Major Cities: New York City Became a State: July 26, 1788
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New Jersey Founded: 1664 Founder: English colonists
Major Industry: Manufacturing (ironworking, lumbering) Major Cities: Trenton, Princeton Became a State: December 18, 1787
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Maryland Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia
Southern Colonies Maryland Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia
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Maryland Founded: 1633 Founder: Lord Baltimore
Major Industry: Manufacturing (shipbuilding, iron works), Agriculture (corn, wheat, rice, indigo) Major Cities: Baltimore, Annapolis Became a State: April 28, 1788
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Virginia Founded: 1607 Founder: John Smith
Major Industry: Plantation Agriculture (tobacco, wheat, corn) Major Cities: Jamestown, Williamsburg, and Richmond Became a State: June 25, 1788
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North Carolina Founded: 1653 Founder: Virginia colonists
Major Industry: Plantation agriculture (indigo, rice, tobacco) Major Cities: Raleigh Became a State: November 21, 1789
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South Carolina Founded: 1663 Founder: English colonists
Major Industry: Plantation agriculture (indigo, rice, tobacco, cotton, cattle) Major Cities: Charleston Became a State: May 23, 1788
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Georgia Founded: 1732 Founder: James Oglethorpe
Major Industry: Agriculture (indigo, rice, sugar) Major Cities: Savannah Became a State: January 2, 1788
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Inspiration Map Goal: Create a mind map based of the previous notes
Write a paragraph summary for each group of colonies Proofread summaries Turn in final draft PLEASE NOT THESE SUMMARIES WILL BE TURNED IN AS PART OF YOUR FORMAL ASSESSMENT
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