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Descriptive Exploratory Data Analysis II
Jagdish S. Gangolly State University of New York at Albany
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Data Manipulation: Matrices: bind rows (rbind), bind columns (cbind)
Arrays: rowMeans, colMeans, rowSums, colSums, rowVars, colVars,… apply(data, dim, function,…) attach(framename):permits you to refer to variables without cumbersome notations. You can detach the frame when done. function (x) { function definition}: To define your own functions rm(comma-separated S-Plus objects): To remove objects
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S-Plus Graphics motif( ) : To open a graphics window. Each time you invoke this, a new graphics window is opened. dev.off() : Close the most recent graphics device opened. graphics.off() : Close all graphics devices. plot(comma-separated variables, plot character)
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Trellis Graphics I A matrix of graphs Example:
>par(mfrow=c(2,2)) # 2 X 2 matrix of figures >x <- 1:100/100:1 >plot(x) # plot cell (1,1) >plot(x, type=“l”) # plot cell (1,2) line >hist(x) # plot cell (2,1) histogram >boxplot(x) # plot cell (2,2) boxplot
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Trellis Graphics II Syntax: >trellis.device(motif)
Dependent variable ~ explanatory variable |conditioning variable Data set Output: >trellis.device(motif) >dev.off() or >graphics.off()
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