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Dairy Breeds and Selection

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Presentation on theme: "Dairy Breeds and Selection"— Presentation transcript:

1 Dairy Breeds and Selection

2 Dairy Breeds and Selection Overview
Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle Dairy Terms and Definitions Parts of a Dairy Cow Dairy Traits and Selection Judging Contests

3 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle
Holstein Black and White or Red and White color pattern Large sized Heavy milk producers

4 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle
Jersey Color varies (light gray to a dark fawn being darker around the head and hips) Medium sized Produces more pounds of milk per body weight than any other dairy breed.

5 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle
Guernsey Red (Fawn) and White in color Medium sized High milk production to feed intake ratio Milk is high in betacarotene

6 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle
Brown Swiss Solid brown, varying from very light to dark Large sized Light colored band around the muzzle One of the oldest Dairy breeds

7 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle
Ayrshire Red and white in color (amount varies) Medium sized Purebred Ayrshires only produce red offspring Average milk production

8 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle
Milking Shorthorn Red and white or any combination of red and white Dual purpose breed Split from the American Shorthorn Assoc. in 1949

9 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle
Milking Devon Red in color Triple purpose (Draft, beef, milk) Medium sized

10 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle Review
Jersey

11 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle Review
Milking Shorthorn

12 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle Review
Brown Swiss

13 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle Review
Guernsey

14 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle Review
Milking Devon

15 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle Review
Ayrshire

16 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle Review
Holstein

17 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle Quiz
1 2 3 4

18 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle Quiz
5 6 7

19 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle Quiz Answers
1. Brown Swiss Holstein 3. Milking Devon Guernsey

20 Major Breeds of Dairy Cattle Quiz Answers
5. Ayrshire Milking Shorthorn 7. Jersey

21 Dairy Breeds and Selection Terms
bull - Mature male dairy animal cow - Mature female dairy; shows evidence of having produced one or more calves heifer - female dairy animal that has not borne a calf calf - male of female dairy animal under one year of age springer - cow showing signs of pregnancy breed characteristics - physical traits that differentiate on breed from another


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