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Vector projections (resolutes)
Scalar resolute (projection) of vector a onto vector b Vector resolute (projection) of vector a onto vector b.
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Vector resolutes We want to resolve vector a in two components: one parallel to vector b and one perpendicular to vector b.
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Scalar resolute of a onto b
Vector a has two components: and so that The length of vector is called the scalar resolute (projection) of a onto b.
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Vector resolute of a onto b
Vector is the vector resolute of a onto b (or in the direction of b.
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Vector resolute of a in the direction perpendicular to b
Vector is the vector resolute of a in the direction perpendicular to b.
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Example 1 Given two vectors Find:
The unit vector in the direction of u b) The scalar resolute of v onto u c) The vector resolute of v in the direction of u d) The vector resolute of v in the direction perpendicular to u
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Example 1 continued Scalar resolute Vector resolute
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Vector resolute of v in the direction perpendicular to u
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