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Research Paper on BioInformatics
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What is BioInformatics?
The use of technology in collecting and analyzing genetic information. Ex. deCODE genetics Maintains a genetic database of information from every resident in Iceland
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GenBank (NCBI) Large quantities of genetic information are stored in genetic databases such as the GenBank These are billions of nucleotides sequences compiled together from a population
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Annotation The analysis of the information being stored in the databases Without analysis, the stored information has no value BLAST
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What is BLAST (Basic Local Alignment Search Tool)?
A software which locates specific genes from a very large database of information using already identified genetic sequences Uses a similarity index (Sum of identical sequences/total number of sequences)
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Focus: The mechanism of BLAST
I will focus heavily on the computing algorithm used by the BLAST software to identify key genetic sequences from a very large database of random nucleotide sequences I will research how popular/ influential BLAST is in the genetic research community vs. other methods Thus, I will briefly compare BLAST with other methods of analyzing genetic sequences Analysis of Human Genome is key to finding cures to diseases and also to better understand epigenetics
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Presentation/Challenges
Will present my findings on BLAST and its influence on the field of genetics Challenges: I don’t have a strong background in CS.
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