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Jamestown Questions and Answers
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What was the name of the first permanent English settlement in America?
Jamestown
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Where was it located? What year was it founded?
Virginia 1607
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What English goals did the Virginia Company of London support?
To profit from the venture
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What were the names of the three ships?
Susan Constant, Godspeed, and Discovery
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Describe how the colony was originally governed.
A council of seven, one member served as president
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Analyze the relationship between the colony’s location and the serious problems that emerged.
It was in the midst of a chiefdom of about 14,000 Algonquin speaking Native Americans
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What were some of the things that led to death and disease in Jamestown?
Unfamiliar Climate, Brackish Water, Drought
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What policy did John Smith come up with in 1608?
“No work, no food”
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Describe the “starving time” in Jamestown.
A period of warfare between the colonists and the Native Americans and the deaths of many English men and women from starvation and disease
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What did John Rolfe introduce to Jamestown? Describe its impact.
Tobacco Required large amounts of land and labor and stimulated the rapid growth of the Virginia
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Which group replaced indentured servants as the primary workforce in Colonial Jamestown?
Africans (first treated as indentured servants)
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What events led to Virginia becoming a Royal colony?
A 1622 war with Powhatan Indians Misconduct among some of the Virginia Company leaders in England
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