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Rise of Totalitarianism Case Study #1: Fascist Italy under Benito Mussolini
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Key Traits of Totalitarian Dictatorships
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Assignment #4: Introduction to Mussolini: Illustrated Summary
Task: Read over the summaries in each square on handout. Illustrate each square with a simple drawing that represents what is happening (stick figures OK). At the end, list ways his rule was Totalitarian in nature
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Mussolini's Fascism vs. Stalin’s Communism (just listen)
Similarities: Both promote extreme nationalism and total obedience to government authority Both outlaw political opposition and freedom of speech Both used propaganda, secret police & indoctrination techniques Both build up and glorify military force and use military to control and/or annex neighboring countries Differences: Communism utilizes a state controlled economy while fascism has a capitalist economy (private ownership of business) Fascism did not promise a classless (economically equal) society
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