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Portions, Food Labels, and Ingredients
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FAT CALORIES JUNKY INGREDIENTS! Think…….
The portion you’re getting is probably NOT the portion you need! Though big portions taste good, you might be getting more FAT CALORIES JUNKY INGREDIENTS!
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How many ounces/servings do you need?
Enter your information and make a note of that on your notes for each food group
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Grains How much do you need? 1 ounce of grains = 1/2 cup of oatmeal
TIP: One serving size is like the size of a CD, baseball, or computer mouse! How much do you need? 1 ounce of grains = 1/2 cup of oatmeal 1 cup of dry cereal 1/2 cup of cooked rice or pasta 1/2 of an English muffin
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What about bread??? 1 slice of bread = size of 1 regular CD
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Fruits/Vegetables 1 cup fruit = 1 small apple 1 banana
Aim for 5-9 cups of BOTH fruits and vegetables of DIFFERENT COLORS each day (Goal is to go ABOVE recommendations!) 1 cup fruit = 1 small apple 1 banana 1 cup fruit salad ¼ cup dried fruit 1 cup vegetable= 1 cup of most raw or cooked vegetables 2 medium carrots or a dozen baby carrots 1 medium white potato 2 cups raw leafy green vegetables (like lettuce).
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Meats/Nuts/Legumes Get at least ____ ounces per day – depending on your needs from MyPlate 1 ounce of meat or beans = 1 ounce of cooked lean meat, poultry, or fish 1/4 cup of cooked beans 1/4 cup of tofu 1 egg 1 tablespoon of peanut butter or 1/2 ounce of nuts or seeds
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Meat TIP: One serving of meat = size of deck of cards
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Dairy Dairy (including milk and cheese): Get about 3 servings a day
1 cup of dairy = 1 cup of milk 1 cup of yogurt 1.5 ounces of natural cheese (like cheddar or Swiss) 2 ounces of processed cheese (like American cheese slices)
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Milk 1 cup = size of your fist (on average)
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Cheese 1 serving= 3 dice 1 serving of cheese = 6 dice
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FOOD LABELS….
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First things to check! 1. Ingredients – look for HYDROGENATED
If the word Hydrogenated is there, it’s junk Hydrogenated = Trans Fats (BAD fat!) Leads to heart disease, increase in BAD cholesterol, decrease in GOOD cholesterol ***EVEN IF THE LABEL SAYS 0g TRANS FATS!!!** 2. Ingredients- Corn Syrup or High Fructose Corn Syrup(tons of sugar!) 3. Label: Saturated Fats (BAD fat!!) 4. Label: Sugar- do not exceed 4g per serving (that’s almost 1 teaspoon!) 5. Don’t exceed 4-5 teaspoons (16-20g of sugar DAILY)
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Next…. Check for: 1. Serving Size: how much are you getting with one serving. Is it worth it? 2. Total calories: seem like a lot? Over 200? 3. Total fat: is it over 5-8g of fat per serving? 4. Cholesterol, sodium, etc. FINALLY: Does it contain vitamins & minerals? Good amounts? IS IT WORTH IT?
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