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Mathematical Morphology
Christopher Chedeau Gauthier Lemoine
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Overview Goals Algorithms Segmentation Erosion & Dilation
Opening & Closing Gradient Hit & Miss Thinning Top Hat Convolution Reconstruction Watershed Min-Max Tree Goals Segmentation Edge detection Skeletonization Image compression Noise reduction Feature Detection
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Mathematical Morphology
Who Ecole des Mines – Paris Georges Matheron Jean Serra Theories Set Theory (Binary) 70’s Lattice Theory (Grayscale) 80’s Topology
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Erosion & Dilation
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Structuring Elements
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Erosion – Disconnect Shapes
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Opening & Closing
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Gradient
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Grayscale
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Grayscale - Dilation
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Grayscale - Operations
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Top Hat
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Top Hat
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Hit & Miss – Pattern Matching
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Structuring Elements
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Thinning - Skeletonization
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Skeletonization - Potatoes
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Skeletonization 3D
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Convolution Emboss Edge Detect Blur
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Convolution - Sobel
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Reconstruction
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Reconstruction - Border
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Reconstruction - Grayscale
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Airport Runways
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Watershed
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Watershed With Markers
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Watershed - Calculator
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Min-Max Tree
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Min-Max Tree Segmentation
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Min-Max Tree Compression
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Conclusion Simple Algorithms Problem Specific Input Process Chains
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Questions?
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