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The Five Themes of Geography
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Theme 1: Location Two Types of Location Describes Where is It?
Absolute Relative Describes Where is It? Trying to determine where something is.
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Absolute Location A specific place on the Earth’s surface
Uses a grid system Latitude and longitude A global address
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Texas Absolute Location Texas 25 ° N Latitude 10 ° W longitude Austin
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Relative Location Where a place is in relation to another place
Uses directional words to describe Cardinal and intermediate directions Ex. Texas is south of Oklahoma
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Texas Texas is positioned in both the northern and western hemispheres. Located in the southern Gulf-Coast region of the United States of America - a part of North America - it's bordered by the U.S. States of New Mexico, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Louisiana, as well as the Gulf of Mexico. In addition, it's bordered by the Rio Grande River that forms the state's entire border with the country of Mexico, a border 1,951 miles - 3,141 km in length.
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Theme 2: Place Place- Describes a location by it’s language, physical features, climate and architecture. Describes what a location is like.
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Theme 2: Place Physical Characteristics
Land Features Mountains, plains, and plateaus Climate Bodies of Water
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Texas: Physical Characteristics
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Theme 2: Place Human Characteristics
People Culture Language Religion Buildings and Landmarks Cities
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Texas : Human/Place Characteristics
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Theme 3: Human Environment Interaction
How People Interact With Their Environment Ex. Farming, building Roads. How People . . . Adapt to Their Environment Modify Their Environment Depend on Their Environment
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Texas: Human Environment Interaction
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Theme 4: Movement The transfer of People Goods Ideas
How Places are linked to one another and the world
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Texas: Movement
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Theme 5: Regions A group of places that share similar characteristics
Political Regions Landform Regions Agricultural Regions Cultural Regions
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Texas : Regions
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