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Treating Mild Asthma: what’s in it for the patient? Regien Kievits,

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Presentation on theme: "Treating Mild Asthma: what’s in it for the patient? Regien Kievits,"— Presentation transcript:

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2 Treating Mild Asthma: what’s in it for the patient? Regien Kievits,
Chair of CAHAG General Practitioner, Vught The Netherlands

3 Disclosure of Interest
I declare that I do not have any affiliation with, or financial interest in a commercial organisation posing a conflict of interest with my presentation

4 Asthma control, 2007 The Netherlands

5 REALISE study Price, Fletcher, vd Moolen, Prim Care Resp J 2014
8000 asthma patients in 11 European countries

6 Asthma management in the Netherlands

7 How to achieve controlled asthma?
Guidelines: - Asthma Guideline NHG (2007, 2015) - Multidisciplinary Guideline LAN (2012) Integrated care Focus on primary care

8 Integrated Care Asthma
GP, practice nurse: protocolled care according to guidelines Lung specialist: consultation, referral guidelines Pharmacist: inhalation techniue, over/under prescription Pulmonary nurse Stop smoking support Fysiotherapist Dietist

9 Asthma Integrated Care
The Netherlands 2015 18 Care Groups 2 Care Groups Integrated Care Asthma in Children

10 Caregroup southern part of the Netherlands
17 primary care practices (58 GP’s) Total population: patients (2015) Asthma protocolled integrated care Started in 2008

11 Inclusioncriteria > 16 years Diagnosis Asthma
And at least one of the following criteria: Mild – moderate Asthma (ICS indicated) Actual smoking

12 Asthma 2015 Prevalence: 4636 (4,3%) patients
GP, no integrated care: 39,7 % (intermittent) Secundary care: 17,9 % GP, integrated care: 42,3 %

13 What was in it for the patient?

14 Asthma processes

15 Asthma outcome

16 Based on Asthma Clinical Questionnaire
* 42% of Asthma patients receiving integrated care

17 “Treating mild asthma: what’s in it for the patient
“Treating mild asthma: what’s in it for the patient?” Did these patients suffer from mild asthma?

18 GINA- / NHG- guidelines
Asthma severity is a retrospective label, assessed from the lowest level of treatment needed to control asthma

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20 Asthma Medication 2015

21 How could we reach 71% controlled asthma?
Is it because of the right level of medication? Do we have so many patients with moderate asthma? (moderate 56% vs. mild 35%)

22 GINA-defined current asthma control levels for the 7 days before the survey Realise Study, Price D et al, 2014 Uncontrolled Partially controlled Controlled GINA-defined control was poor across all treatment levels, despite perceptions of control Asthma control was lowest among respondents prescribed a combination inhaler + oral pill Reliever inhaler only (n = 1419) Single-drug preventer inhaler (n = 1923) Combination preventer inhaler (n = 754) Combination preventer inhaler + pill (n = 234) Data shown for respondents on an identifiable treatment (n = 4330) GINA, Global Initiative for Asthma

23 Poor relationship between level of control and level of medication
High relationship between level of control and integrated care (including: control inhalation, compliance, stop smoking!)

24 GINA- / NHG- guidelines
Asthma severity is a retrospective label, assessed from the lowest level of treatment needed to control asthma

25 How low can you get.. ?

26 What’s in it for the patient?
Achieving controlled (and partially) asthma Good inhalation technique Less smoking More Individual Care Plans Awareness of prescribed medication  how low you can get?


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