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Flowering Plants
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Anther Anther = the top of the stamen (male reproductive structure) and produces pollen *Pollen grains contain the male gametes *Usually many stamen on each flower
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Anther Filament Filament = a stalk that supports the anther
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Anther Filament Stem
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Petal Anther Filament Stem
Petals = coloured leaf-like structures of most flowers *organisms that pollinate flowers are attracted to the coloured petals Stem
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Petal Stigma Anther Filament Stem
Stigma = sticky part that receives a pollen grain Stem
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Petal Stigma Anther Style Filament Stem
Style = tube-like structure where pollen grain travels down to Stem
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Petal Stigma Anther Style Filament Ovary Stem
Ovary = where eggs contained Stem
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Petal Stigma Anther Style Filament Ovary Sepal Stem
Sepal = tiny leaf-like structures that protect the flower Stem
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Pollination = process where pollen moves from male structures to the female structures Can be moved via wind, insects, birds, or mammals (Cross pollination) Other plants can pollinate themselves (Self pollination)
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Seeds and Eggs
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Seeds In plants, the ovary becomes the fruit
Once egg fertilized in the ovary, it is called a seed Seed contains embryo + stored food
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Seed Anatomy
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Eggs Most animals lay eggs Eggs that are laid contain:
Zygote, nutrients, and mechanism of protection
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Amniotic Eggs Eggs of reptiles and birds that contain single embryo surrounded by a shell Embryo cushioned by amnion (fluid-filled sac) Allantois holds wastes produced by embryo Chorion controls movement of wastes
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Amniotic Egg
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Eggs Many types of prenatal care of eggs
Birds keep eggs warm by sitting on them Sea turtles dig holes in sand, lay eggs, bury When eggs hatch, hatchlings crawl to ocean
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Reproductive Technologies
Number off Each group will “become the expert” of a certain reproductive technology Page 93-96 Each group will then share with rest of class
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