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William Blake
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WILLIAM BLAKE Poet, visionary and engraver 1757-1827
He cut words or designs on metal or stone
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Main events in his life (1757 – 1827)
American War of Independence French Revolution Struggle of man against tyranny
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Visionary Deeply religious but far from orthodox Christianity
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1789 Songs of Innocence 1794 Songs of Experience Two contrary states of the human soul
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Innocence Experience World of adulthood World of childhood Tyranny
Punishment Selfishness World of childhood Freedom Forgiveness Sympathy for the weak and the poor Without contraries there’s no progression
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Innocence Imagination: Means to understand the injustices of the world Experience Reason: Agent of government and church to suppress Imagination Human struggle between the rules of law and reason and the powers of love and Imagination
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And I know that this world is a world
of Imagination & Vision. I see Every thing I paint in This World, but Every body does not see alike. To the Eyes of a Miser a Guinea is more beautiful than the Sun, & a bag worn with the use of Money has more beautiful proportions than a Vine filled with Grapes. The tree which moves some to tears of joy is in the Eyes of others only a Green thing that stands in the way. Some See Nature all Ridicule & Deformity, & by these I shall not regulate my proportions; & Some Scarce see Nature at all. But to the Eyes of the Man of Imagination Nature is Imagination itself.
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William Blake's Mythology
Albion is the primeval man whose fall and division results in the Four Zoas: Tharmas: representing instinct and strength Urizen: tradition; a cruel, Old Testament-style god. Luvah: love, passion and emotive faculties; a Christ-like figure, also known as Orc in his most amorous and rebellious form. Urthona, also known as Los: inspiration and the imagination
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If you want to learn some amazing facts about William Blake click on
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HOMEWORK Read page D31 of your book and find out:
The two main literary influences on Blake’s works What, according to him, the Church was responsible of Who has the power of Imagination What is a poet for him His position towards the French and the Industrial revolution Which are his main symbols
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