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Age of Contact – European Exploration
Spain France Explorer Goal Legacy Cortes explore the new world and find gold defeated AZTECS Pineda (1519) find a new water route to Asia created the first MAP of TX coastline Cabeza de Vaca explore land north of Rio Grande lived among NAs; wrote a BOOK Coronado search for 7 CITIES OF CIBOLA (GOLD) TX Panhandle La Salle set up trading post at mouth of river set up FRENCH settlement in TX; killed by mutiny
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Missions Review S A M E Goal of the mission Who lived there?
Remembered for… Success or Failure? Ysleta West Texas East Texas (Tejas) Missions San Antonio Missions Outcome of the mission system: Once Mexico declared its independence from Spain, they closed the mission systems because they were mostly unsuccessful Secure Texas for Spain & convert the Natives First Mission in Texas Priest Soldiers Puebloan People Native Attacks French attacks Far away from supplies and help Priest Soldiers S A M E Southeastern People Priest Soldiers Cooperative Natives Closer to supplies and help Coahuiltecan People
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Chapter 4 vocabulary Catechism Friar Mission Presidio 1519 1718 1821
Bison buffalo Conquistador Spanish soldier who came to conquer Indigenous The native people mutiny Over throw your leader Northwest Passage Water way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean Reconquista Spanish vs Moor War to reclaim Spain Shaman Medicine man, healer, in-touch with the spirits Tribute An offering Viceroy Governer of Spanish land in the Americas Chapter 4 vocabulary Catechism Methods of teaching the Catholic religion Friar Catholic priest Mission Spanish settlements with the purpose of converting the Natives Presidio Military outpost for the Spanish soldiers 1519 Spain claims TX Pineda makes the map Cortex encounters the Aztecs 1718 San Antonio is established (the mission and the predidio known as the Alamo) 1821 Mexico wins independence from Spain
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Father Francisco Hidalgo builds San Juan Bautista.
Place the number of the following on the map closest to where they were. Caddo Coahuiltecan Tigua French Settlement Mexico San Antonio Missions Tejas Missions Ysleta Rio Grande Gulf of Mexico 1690 – Father Damian Massanet set up the first mission in East Texas called San Francisco de los Tejas. 1 3 7 4 8 2 9 6 Father Francisco Hidalgo builds San Juan Bautista. 10 Jose de Escandon founded Laredo and 20 other settlements near the Rio Grande. 5
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