1. 英语教学课件系列
必修 5

2. Learning about language
Unit 1
Great scientists
Learning about language

3. Revision What helped him draw the conclusion?
What did he do after the discovery?
What did he discover?
What was his job?
He was a well-known doctor, so he often __________ patients.
attended
He discovered that the water ______________ cholera.
was linked to
He drew the conclusion with the help of a _______ map.
valuable
First, he ______________ the source of the water and
found the river had been polluted.
Next, he __________ people not to use the polluted water.
Then, he instructed the water company not to ________
people ______ polluted water.
Finally, “King Cholera” was __________.
looked into
instructed
expose to
defeated

4. Find the word and expression from
Discovering useful words and expressions
Find the word and expression from
the text for each of the following meanings.
1. ______ someone who suffers when
something bad happens
2. ________ a doctor
3. _______ to examine and think about
something carefully
victim
physician
analyse

5. 4. ______ to win a victory over someone
5. ________ something that tests
strength, skill or ability
6. _______ a question you ask to get
information
7. ______ a machine for raising water
defeat
challenge
enquiry
pump

6. 8. _______ to say or think that someone
or something is responsible for something
bad
9. _______ to take in
10. _________ to connect something
with something else
blame
absorb
link … to

7. 2. Choose the words in their correct forms to complete this passage.
foresee cure severe expert
attend announce suspect
conclude expose

8. Simon Lee was a famous footballer but
his career came to an end when he
developed a ______ illness. His doctor
_________ that Simon had been ________
to a new virus. All attempts by the ______
to ______ him failed. Simon _________
that he would not get better and
_________ that he must leave football.
severe
exposed
suspected
experts
cure
foresaw
concluded

9. Finally, he _________ that he would
make a new career coaching young
football players. At his last match all
his fans ________ and praised him by
singing the popular song “Thanks for
the memory”.
concluded
attended

10. 3 Look at the following simple words, we can
make another expressions using make + a +
noun instead of them.
to mistake = make a mistake
make a
to suggest
to decide
to plan
to contribute
to speak
to be noisy
to change
to describe to
investigate
make a
suggestion
decision
make a
make a plan
contribution
make a
speech
make a noise
make a change
make a
description
make an investigation

11. 4 In English verbs like make are very active
and useful, you have also learned many
phrases. Can you list some and make
sentences with them?
make money 挣钱
make sure 确信
make friends
交朋友
make one’s way to
make a face
做鬼脸
一路前进, 向前
make the bed 铺床
make room for
为……腾出空位
make up one’s mind
下决心; 决定

12. 补充词组
make an appointment 约会
make a gossip
闲言碎语
make an apology 道歉 竞争
make a contest 选择
make a choice

13. In English there are other verbs like “make”, can you list some?
take a test
take a taxi/bus/train
take a bath
take a seat
take a nap
take an exam
take a journey
have a go
have a talk
have a rest
have a walk
have a picnic
have a rest
have a discussion

14. Grammar
predicative
-ed form
used as
attribute &

15. 课文回顾 1. But he became inspired when he thought
about helping ordinary people exposed to
cholera.
2. Neither its cause, nor its cure was understood.
3. He knew he would never be controlled until
its cause was found.

16. 5. People absorbed this disease into their
bodies with their meals. From the stomach
the disease attacked the body quickly and
soon the affected person was dead.
6. It came from the river polluted by the dirty
water from London.
7. He told the astonished people in Broad
Street to remove the handle from the
water pump so it could not be used.

17. 8. …he found supporting evidence from two
other deaths that were linked to the Broad
Street outbreak.
9. He announced that polluted water carried
the disease.
10. He suggested that the source of all the water
supplies be examined. The water companies
were instructed not to expose people to
polluted water anymore.

18. fallen 1. Past Participle used as attribute
The ground is covered by _________ (fall) leaves.

19. wanted
These __________ (want) people
are from Hong Kong.

20. that has ever been written.
This will be the best novel of its kind ever ________(write).
written
that has ever been written.

21. invited that had been invited Who were the so-called guests
_______ (invite) to Jacky Chuang’s
concert last month?
invited
that had been invited

22. boiled She is drinking _________ (boil) water.
She is drinking the water which was boiled.

23. a trip which is organized
a broken heart
a lost dog
an organized trip
一颗破碎的心
a heart which is broken
丧家之犬
a dog which is lost
有组织的旅行
a trip which is organized

24. Complete the table with phrases that have the same meaning.
terrified people
people who are terrified
reserved seats
seats which are reserved
polluted water
water that is polluted
a crowded room
a room that is crowded
a pleased winner
a winner who is pleased

25. closed 2. Past Participle used as predicative
The shop is _________(close).
closed

26. paid Cleaning women in big cities usually
get ______ (pay) by the hour.
paid

27. broken There are two glasses which are _______ (break).
There are two broken glasses.

28. excited The person who feels __________ (excite) is Ronaldo.
The excited person is Ronaldo.

29. Complete the table with phrases that have the same meaning.
astonished children
children who look astonished
a broken vase
a vase that is broken
a closed door
a door that is closed
a trapped animal
an animal that is trapped
the tired audience
the audience who feel tired

30. tired blamed Fill in the blanks with proper words.
A: The audience feel tired at this tiring
performance, but why do you always look
so ________? Do you sleep well these days?
B: No, I’m busy designing a new game program.
tired
A: Do you know why Joy looks so sad?
B: He got _________ about losing the money.
blamed

31. excited disappointed A: Did you go to see the film last night, which
you have been looking forward to?
B: Yes, I did. But I was so ____________ with it.
I had expected it to be better.
disappointed
A: Why do you always keep your children at
home? It’s summer vacation now. Why not
take them to the zoo?
B: Good idea. They are really _________ about
going to the zoo.
excited

32. A: Doctor, How long will he have to be kept
in hospital?
B: At least one month. His wound became
_________ with a new virus.
infected
A: Did you hear the news that Zhang Guorong
killed himself by jumping from a high
building?
B: Yes, I did. Everybody was _________________
to hear the death of the famous film star.
shocked/depressed

33. concerned predicative
Most of the newspapers which were
____________ with this famous star
reported the news of his death.
concerned
predicative
Choose appropriate verbs, using the
past participle. Explain the use of the
past participle in each sentence.
worry interest arrive frighten prepare continue concern

34. predicative attribute 1. They were prepared to accept my idea.
2. He was frightened of going alone into the empty house.
3. The mayor said that he was worried about the
continued rise of the water level in the river bed.
4. Recently arrived soldiers are helping to take the
victims to safe areas from the flood.
5. Most of the newspaper seems to be concerned
with pop stars.
6. I’ll be interested to hear what he has to say.

35. I will be interested to hear his interesting story.
-ed & -ing
I will be interested to hear his interesting story.

36. 1.语态上
现在分词:表示主动的动作
过去分词:表示已经被动的动作
I heard someone opening the door.
I heard the door opened.

37. 2.时间上 现在分词: 表示正在进行的动作 过去分词:表示完成的意思 boiled water the fallen leaves
boiling water
boiled water
the falling leaves
the fallen leaves
the rising sun
the risen sun

38. 3. 现在分词表示它所修饰的名词或句子
主语的特征、特性。
过去分词表示它所修饰的名词或句子
主语的心理感受或状态。

39. move moving moved At the sight of the ________
scene, all the people present
were _________ to tears.
看到这么动人的情景, 所有
在场的人都感动得流下了眼泪。
moving
moved

40. excite excited exciting We get __________ when we see this __________
picture.
exciting

41. 英语中这样的分词还有很多, 如：
amusing, amused;
encouraging, encouraged;
disappointing, disappointed;
puzzling, puzzled;
satisfying, satisfied;
tiring, tired;
pleasing, pleased;
astonishing, astonished等。

42. 过去分词和V-ing形式的区别: 表主动的, 进行的 V-ing形式 过去分词 特征的---含有“令人……”之意 表被动的, 完成的
　 表被动的, 完成的
表状态---含有“感到……”之意
V-ing形式
过去分词

43. Fill in the blank with proper words.
A. Nobody was __________ in the story
he told.
B. The story he told was very ___________.
(interested, interesting )
2. A. Everybody was ________ to hear the news.
B. The news is very __________ indeed.
(excited, exciting )
interested
interesting
excited
exciting

44. disappointing disappointed amusing amused
3. A. The result of the test was rather
______________.
B. He was very _____________ at the result
of the test. (disappointed, disappointing )
4. A. What he said was very ____________.
B. I was very ___________ at the sight.
( amused, amusing )
disappointing
disappointed
amusing
amused

45. Suppose you are a journalist
Suppose you are a journalist. Choose one newspaper picture, and write a news report.
trapped
broken
gifted
tied
polluted

46. Please write a proper title for each newspaper pictures.
Three Elected to Top Posts
Judge Gunned down in US Courthouse
Top Leader Killed
Corrupt Officials Seized and Punished
Steps to Narrow Rich-poor Gap Needed
Healthy Food Introduced
Please write a proper title for each newspaper pictures.

47. Sum up 过去分词作定语和表语的区别: 定语 放在名词和代词的前面或后面 表示动作已经完成或被动的 表语 放在be 动词或系动词的后面
定语　 放在名词和代词的前面或后面
表示动作已经完成或被动的
表语　 放在be 动词或系动词的后面
说明主语的状态或构成被动语态

48. 练习一:单句改错 They were all amusing at what he said.
He was very exciting to hear the news
that their team had won.
3. The situation was a bit discouraged.
4. Two pages in this dictionary are missed.
5. Your mother is quite worrying about
your health.
amused
excited
discouraging
missing
worried

49. 练习二: 句型转换 A thief stole the goat that was tied to the tree.
= A thief stole the goat ______ to the tree.
tied
2. The girl who is dressed in red is Kelly’s
long-lost friend.
= The girl _____________ is Kelly’s
dressed in red

50. lost 3. The castle, which was burnt down in
the sixteenth century, was never rebuilt.
= The castle, ____________________
___________________, was never
rebuilt.
burnt down in the sixteenth century
4. Father beat the son who was lost
in the online games. =Father beat the son ________ in
the online games.
lost

51. 5. The project, which was designed by
the Chinese engineers, was
constructed in only 2 years.
= The project, _________________
____________________, was
designed by the Chinese engineers

52. 6. He told us of the great wrong done
to him.
= He told us of the great wrong
____________________ to him.
which had been done
过去分词作定语, 既表被动又表完成。

53. 7. The United States is a developed country.
= The United Stated is a country
____________________.
which has developed
过去分词作定语, 表示完成。
8. Have you noticed the bridge being
built there?
= Have you noticed the bridge
___________________ there?
which is being built
过去分词的进行时作定语, 表示被动的动作正在进行。

54. 9. 丢了钱他自责不已。
He ___________ about losing the money.
10. 你为什么总是看上很疲劳? 这些
日子睡得好吗？
Why do you always ___________?
Do you sleep well these days?
got blamed
look so tired

55. 11. 我对昨晚看的电影很失望, 我原以为
它能好些。
I ___________________ the film I saw
last night, I had expected it to be better.
was disappointed with
12. 听说那位明星死了, 人人都很惊讶。
Everybody ____________ to hear the death of the famous film star．
was shocked

56. 13. 要去动物园了, 孩子们非常兴奋。
The children ____________________
going to the zoo．
14. 他的伤口感染了一种新病毒。
His wound ___________________
a new virus．
are really excited about
became infected with

57. 练习三:单选 As is known to us all, traveling is
______, but we often feel ______
when we are back from travels.
A. interesting; tired B. interested; tiring C. interesting; tiring D. interested; tired A

58. 2. Hearing the ____ news, we all felt ___.
A. encouraging, encouraging,
B. encouraged, encouraged
C. encouraged, encouraging
D. encouraging, encouraged D B
3. From the dates ______ on the gold coin,
it is confirmed that was made five
hundred years ago.
A. marking B. marked
C. to be marked D. having been marked

59. 4. The _______ look in her face
suggested that she _______ it before.
surprising, wouldn’t know
surprised, hadn’t known
surprising, hadn’t known
surprised, shouldn’t know B

60. 5. The picture _______ long long ago is hard
for us to understand today.
A. having been drawn B. being drawn
C. was drawn D. drawn D
6. The man ______ there is my uncle.
A. seat B. seating
C. to seat D. seated D

61. 7. The first textbooks ______ for teaching
English as a foreign language came out in
the 16th century.
A. having written
B. to be written
C. written
D. being written C

62. 8. Linda worked for the Minnesota
Manufacturing and Mining Company,
______ as 3M.
A. knowing
B. known
C. being known
D. to be known B

63. 9. The disc, digitally ____ in the studio,
sounded fantastic at the party that
night.
A. recorded
B. recording
C. to be recorded
D. having recorded A

64. 10. Don’t use words, expressions, or
phrases ____ only to people with
specific knowledge.
A. being known
B. having been known
C. to be known
D. known D

65. 11. The flowers ____ sweet in the botanic
garden attract the visitors to the
beauty of nature.
A. to smell
B. smelling
C. smelt
D. to be smelt B
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66. Homework Page 3 edition 2 in Student times.
2. Finish exercises on Page 5.

67. Thank You!