1. Subjunctive Mood (Regular Verbs) (Pages 339 – 340)
Perfect Tense Rule Translation
All Verbs - Perfect Stem + eri + PE (may have)
vocav monu rex cep audiv
eri + PE eri + PE eri + PE eri + PE eri + PE
(call) (warn) (rule) (take) (hear)
vocaverim monuerim rexerim ceperim audiverim I may have ________
vocaveris monueris rexeris ceperis audiveris you may have ________
vocaverit monuerit rexerit ceperit audiverit he may have ________
vocaverimus monuerimus rexerimus ceperimus audiverimus we may have ________
vocaveritis monueritis rexeritis ceperitis audiveritis you may have ________
vocaverint monuerint rexerint ceperint audiverint they may have ________

2. Subjunctive Mood (Deponent Verbs) (Pages 339 – 340)
Perfect Tense Rule Translation
Perfect Passive Participle + sim (may have)
conor vereor sequor
conatus veritus secutus
+ sim + sim + sim
(try) (fear) (follow)
conatus sim veritus sim secutus sim I may have ________
conatus sis veritus sis secutus sis you may have ________
conatus sit veritus sit secutus sit he may have ________
conati simus veriti simus secuti simus we may have ________
conati sitis veriti sitis secuti sitis you may have ________
conati sint veriti sint secuti sint they may have ________
Nota Bene: Deponent verbs are passive in form but active in meaning.

3. Subjunctive Mood (Irregular Verbs) (Pages 339 – 340)
Perfect Tense (Perfect Stem + eri + PE) Translation
sum possum volo eo fero fio (may have)
(be) (be able) (wish) (go) (bring) (become)
fu potu volu iv (i) tul factus
+ eri + eri + eri + eri + eri + sim
+ PE + PE + PE + PE + PE
fuerim potuerim voluerim iverim tulerim factus sim I may have ________
fueris potueris volueris iveris tuleris factus sis you may have ________
fuerit potuerit voluerit iverit tulerit factus sit he may have ________
fuerimus potuerimus voluerimus iverimus tulerimus facti simus we may have ________
fueritis potueritis volueritis iveritis tuleritis facti sitis you may have ________
fuerint potuerint voluerint iverint tulerint facti sint they may have ________

4. Sequence of Tense Rules for the Subjunctive Mood (Page 341)
SEQUENCE IF THE MAIN VERB IS: THE SUBORDINATE CLAUSE USES:
Primary present 1.the present subjunctive
future (to express same time as the main verb)
future perfect
2.the perfect subjunctive
(to express time before that of the main verb)
Secondary imperfect 1.the imperfect subjunctive
perfect (to express same time as the main verb)
pluperfect
2. the pluperfect subjunctive

5. Indirect Questions (Page 341)
1. In English and in Latin there are two kinds of questions:
Direct What are you doing? Quid facis?
Indirect I am asking what you are doing. Rogo quid facias.
A direct question becomes indirect when it is used as the direct object of verbs meaning ask,
know, perceive, show, etc. It is always introduced by an interrogative word. In English the
verb of an indirect question is in the indicative mood; in Latin it is in the subjunctive mood,
although the English translation is like the indicative.
2. Indirect questions must not be confused with indirect statements.
INDIRECT STATEMENT INDIRECT QUESTION
Scio eum venisse. Scio cur venerit.
I know that he came. I know why he came.