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Human Resource Development Research & Development
Higher Education Commission Human Resource Development Research & Development Economic Uplift Serving as an Engine for the Socio- Economic Development of Pakistan
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Key Challenges in Higher Education
Quality Standard of Education, Faculty & Research Access Enrollment in higher education Relevance Addressing the needs for Socio-Economic Development of Pakistan
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Strategic Aims: Responding to Challenges
Good Governance & Management Quality Assurance: Standards, Assessment, Accreditation Faculty Development Improving Access & Learning Excellence in Research Relevance to National Priorities Core Support Infrastructure Development: Physical, Technology
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Core Strategic Aims and objectives of HEC
Technology Readiness Nation wide availability and use of ICTs Provide necessary Scientific Equipment and Technology resources for High Quality Research Provide PERN3 Facilities through Global high speed connectivity Digital research and instructional Resources for faculty and students Equitable Access, Quality & Standards Enhancing Nation wide Equitable Access Quality & Standards consistent with Global HE Standards Create a Critical Mass of qualified Human Resources Qualified Faculty with Advanced Degrees Research & Innovation Universities, Industry& Government nexus Knowledge Economy Critical National Problems and solutions Discovery of new knowledge, competences and skills in Engineering specializations Solve critical national problems and create solution Leadership, Governance & Management Improve Management and Governance of UETs to offer UG and Grad interdisciplinary, rigorous and relevant engineering programs Merit based selection of key university leaders, faculty and students Strategic planning, institutional development and improving academic quality of all programs offered at universities.
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Higher Education Journey of Pakistan
2002 2017 2.6% Gross Enrollment 9.0% Gross Enrollment 59 Universities 188 Universities 0.26 Million Enrollment 1.348 Million Enrollment 32% Female Enrollment 48% Female Enrollment 800 Publication 12,000 Publication 3,110 PhD’s 11,960 PhD’s
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Approved Portfolio (Billion Rs.) Percent of Total Approved Cost
Development Strategy Strategic Area Approved Portfolio (Billion Rs.) Percent of Total Approved Cost HRD (Scholarships) 41% Improving Access (Infrastructure) 33% Learning & Research Support (lab equipment, ICT) 76.801 23% Others 12.448 4% Total
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Human Resource Development: Scholarships Awarded
Overall Scholarship Awarded 251,000+ PSDP Initiatives PM Fee Re-imbursement Program Need Based Scholarships though Recurring
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Capacity Enhancement through Infrastructure Development
New Academic Facilities Planned 505 Blocks million sft 950,800 students capacity. Completed 357 Blocks million sft 582,700 students capacity Under Completion 148 Blocks 7.361 million sft 368,100 students capacity
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PM Fee Reimbursement Scheme for Less Developed Areas
114/ 129 Districts of Pakistan Covered 200,700+ Students benefited Enhanced opportunities for access to higher education especially to talented but financially constrained students belonging to remote areas of the country
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Prime Minister’s (National) Program for Provision of Laptops to Talented Students
500,000 Laptops for MS, M.Phil. & PhD scholars in public sector HEI’s Polytechnic students Students of 4-year Bachelors Program Students of 1 or 2-year Master’s Degree Program Budget Rs Billion ( )
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Promotion of ICT R&D and Innovation at HEIs
National Research Program for Universities (NRPU) Travel Grant for Faculty / Researchers ORIC Automation and Research Cluster Management System The Knowledge Incubation Centre Design and Engineering Verification for local manufacturing International Linkages R&D Centers with leading industrial leaders Establishment of Open Source Lab EduTV and Education Counselling Services
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Increase Equitable Access
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Recognized Universities (2002-2017)
Post HEC: 188 Pre HEC: 59
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Students Enrollment in Universities (2001-2016)
In Million Pre HEC: Million Post HEC: 1.3 Million Source : HEC Data Bank
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Gender Wise Enrollment Trend
Source : HEC Data Bank
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Plan of HEI’s at District level
SN Province/ Region Districts Districts with Universities/ Campuses Districts without Universities/ Campuses Districts covered in Phase -I Districts covered through other projects Will be considered in Phase-II 1 Balochistan 32 5 27 13 2 Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 25 19 6 4 3 Punjab 36 29 7 Sindh 23 10 Azad Jammu & Kashmir 8 FATA Gilgit-Baltistan ICT Total 144 77 67 21 34
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PhD Produced by Pakistani Universities
* Data being updated
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Fresh Admissions in MS/ M. Phil / PhD
SN Year MS / M.Phil Ph.D 1 21,167 3,059 2 26,883 4,117 3 36,533 4,729 4 41,349 6,215 5 54,147 7,692
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Research, Innovation & Commercialization
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Creating Knowledge through Research Publications
Increase in Research Publications for last 05 years Year No of Publications 2011 6401 2012 6594 2013 7394 2014 8067 2015 9359 2016 12000
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Creating Knowledge through Research Publications
Pakistan has, emerged as a country with highest percentage of highly cited papers as compared to BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India and China). Citations are acknowledgments by the scientific community of useful findings and advances that add significantly to the ongoing research and its marketability THOMSON REUTERS Source :
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Enhanced Quality of Curricular Offering
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Quality & Standards of Higher Education & Research(Conti)
National Qualification Framework-2016 15 Accreditation Councils developed Programmatic Accreditation standards Streamlined Recognition, Verification & Equivalence of Degrees HEC’s Recognition of Institutions & Universities International Ranking of Programs & Universities
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Quality & Standards of Higher Education & Research (Conti.)
Standards of Bachelors, Masters and PhDs. Program approval Criteria for Award of Masters and PhD. Degrees Eligibility Criteria for Faculty Appointment, Retention and Promotion Quality Assurance & Enhancement (QECs)
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Quality & Standards of Higher Education & Research(Conti.)
Relevance and Upgradation of Curricula , NCRC processes revised Criteria for Appointment of Vice- Chancellors /Rectors Criteria for of appointment of Prof. Emeritus, Meritorious Professors Senior Management & Criteria for Recognition of Conferences and research Journals
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ICT For Education
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Developments in PERN2 37 New universities will join PERN2 by Dec, 2016
CURRENT STATUS (2016) 248 Universities\ Colleges connected in 57 Cities 15 Gbps (10 PTCL + 5 TWA) Internet Bandwidth 37 New universities will join PERN2 by Dec, 2016 6 Gbps of Core Intranet Bandwidth Utilization. IPLC upgraded from 155Mbps to 1Gbps with average utilization of 800Mbps Providing advance service, viz. IP MPLS, IPv6, IP Multicast, Advance Voice and Video Communication.
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PERN3- Plans for Upgrading
PERN3 by 2017: Establish 40Gbps/ 100Gbps Backbone Long Haul Transmission Up-Gradation of ADM sites from 10G to 40/100G Bifurcation of Transmission Rings New ADM/OLA Sites Upgradation of complete Core Equipment/ routers. Conversion of old with new updated technology Up-gradation of Campus equipment with 10Gbps Support. Expansion of PERN-III footprint to new cities/ regions. 10 Gbps last Mile Media shall be required for the universities
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Planned ICT 4 Education Projects
Smart Universities Smart Bags Initiatives of Gov. of Pakistan. Transformation toward Smart Campus Safe Campus Transforming Classrooms into Smart Classrooms Introducing the Smart Assessment at the Universities Edu Cloud and Services PERN HEIMS Online Learning PlateForm EduCard
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Digital Library and Archives – Available to all HEIs across Provinces
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Spending Trend on Higher Education (2002 onward)
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Allocation to HEC Relative to GDP%
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Socio-Economic Impact of Human Resource Development
Scholars’ Place of Origin (%) Majority (59 percent) of HEC scholars came from rural areas or small cities (small towns such as district or tehsil headquarters)
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Scholars’ Parents’ Income (Rupees)
Majority (58 percent) of the parents of HEC scholars had less than rupees per month income in the pre scholarship stage of HEC scholars
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Pre and Current Monthly Income from Job (Rupees)
There was a substantial change in job salaries and incomes of HEC scholars from pre scholarship phase to current phase, after pursuing their HEC degrees. Pre: (Mean ); Current: (Mean ).
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Awards and Honors ( )
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HEC’s Dream: Prosperity through Knowledge Economy
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Planning Parameters Pakistan Vision 2025
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Vision 2025- Strategic Priorities
Sustain and Consolidate National Higher Education Sector Increase Equitable Access Excellence in Leadership, Governance and Management Research, Innovation & Commercialization
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Vision 2025- For Higher Education
Increased Faculty with Highest Academic Qualification Enhanced Quality of Curricular Content for All Level of Qualification Offered ICT For Education Financial Management and Enhanced Investment
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Way Forward 2017 2025 9.0% Gross Enrollment 15% Gross Enrollment
188 Universities 300 Universities 1.348 Million Enrollment 3.80 Million Enrollment 26% PhD Faculty 40% PhD Faculty 11,960 PhD’s 38,400 PhD’s
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“In the conditions of modern life, the rule is absolute; the race which does not value trained intelligence is doomed... Today we maintain ourselves, tomorrow science will have moved over yet one more step and there will be no appeal from the judgment which will be pronounced ... on the uneducated.” Alfred North Whitehead
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Thank You
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