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2.7 Coordinate Proofs
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(Definitely not all the options!)
Coordinate proofs use coordinates on a graph 1) specific points (using numbers) Going to have to pull from your Geometry days! Things to Remember: - For a quadratic ax2 + bx + c = y if a > 0 right side up if a < 0 upside down - Perimeter of rectangle: - Distance Formula: - Midpoint Formula: - Parallel lines have same slope - Isosceles triangles have 2 sides = length - Equilateral triangles have all 3 sides = length - Collinear points: - DRAW A PICTURE!!! 2) general points (using letters) shapes, distances, slopes, midpoints, etc. vertex is a minimum vertex is a maximum 2l + 2w (Definitely not all the options!) Let’s try some! AB + BC = AC
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w = where it hits parabola = the y-value = y = 7 – 3x2
Ex 1) Determine the maximum perimeter of a rectangle inscribed in a parabolic arch modeled by y = 7 – 3x2 so the base of the rectangle is along the x-axis. P = 2l + 2w 7 l = 2(x-value) = 2x w = where it hits parabola = the y-value = y = 7 – 3x2 x P = 2(2x) + 2(7 – 3x2) = 4x + 14 – 6x2 P = – 6x2 + 4x + 14 want max perimeter, so the vertex
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Ex 2) Are the points collinear
Ex 2) Are the points collinear? A(2, 6) B(–4, 3) C(0, 5) (If yes, 2 lengths should add up to 3rd one) largest Does yes! so the points are collinear
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Ex 3) Determine whether the points A(–1, –3), B(–5, 2), & C(3, 4) form an acute or obtuse triangle.
Use a “version of Pythagorean Theorem” (largest)2 < or > (other)2 + (other)2 < means acute △ <
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Ex 4) Prove that the length of the line segment joining the midpoints of 2 sides of a triangle is half the length of the third side. B (2b, 2c) M N A C (0, 0) (2a, 0)
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Homework #208 Pg #1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 18, 19, 23
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