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Review: -Construction of Bisected Segment and Bisected Angle USING: a)ruler b)compass c)blank sheets
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ESSENTIAL QUESTION What are Complementary and Supplementary Angles?
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Vocabulary Complementary Angles: two angles whose measure is 90°
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Complementary Angles: two angles whose measure is 90°
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VOCABULARY Supplementary Angles: two angles whose measure is 180°
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Supplementary Angles: two angles whose measure is 180°
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Example 1 Identify Complements and Supplements Determine whether the angles are complementary, supplementary, or neither. a. b. c. 7
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complementary nor supplementary.
Example 1 Identify Complements and Supplements Determine whether the angles are complementary, supplementary, or neither. a. b. c. SOLUTION a. supplementary. b. complementary nor supplementary. c. complementary. 8
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Checkpoint Identify Complements and Supplements Determine whether the angles are complementary, supplementary, or neither. 1. 2. 3.
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Checkpoint Identify Complements and Supplements Determine whether the angles are complementary, supplementary, or neither. 1. ANSWER neither 2. ANSWER complementary 3. ANSWER supplementary
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Adjacent Angles: two angles that share a common vertex and a common side (ray).
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Tell whether the numbered angles are adjacent or nonadjacent.
Example 2 Identify Adjacent Angles Tell whether the numbered angles are adjacent or nonadjacent. a. b. c. SOLUTION a. 1 and 2 are nonadjacent. b. 3 and 4 are adjacent. c. Although 5 and 6 share a common vertex, they do not share a common side. Therefore, 5 and 6 are nonadjacent. 12
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Complements: their sum = 90°
Supplements: their sum = 180°
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A is a complement of C, and mA = 47°. Find mC. a.
Example 3 Measures of Complements and Supplements A is a complement of C, and mA = 47°. Find mC. a. b. P is a supplement of R, and mR = 36°. Find mP. SOLUTION a. b. mA + mC = 90° mP + mR = 180° 47° + mC = 90° mP + 36° = 180° 47°+ mC – 47° = 90° – 47° mP + 36° – 36° = 180° – 36° mC = 43° mP = 144° 14
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Vocabulary Theorem: a true statement that follows from other true statements. Congruent Complements Theorem: If two angles are complementary to the same angle, then they are congruent.
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In the diagram, m10 + m11 = 90°, and m11 + m12 = 90°.
Checkpoint Use a Theorem In the diagram, m10 + m11 = 90°, and m11 + m12 = 90°. Name a pair of congruent angles. Explain your reasoning. ANSWER 10 12; 10 and 12 are both complementary to 11, so 10 12 by the Congruent Complements Theorem.
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Theorem: a true statement that follows from other true statements.
Congruent Supplements Theorem
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Theorem: a true statement that follows from other true statements.
Congruent Supplements Theorem : If two angles are supplementary to the same angle, then they are congruent
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7 and 8 are supplementary, and 8 and 9 are supplementary.
Example 4 Use a Theorem 7 and 8 are supplementary, and 8 and 9 are supplementary. Are angles 8 & 9 congruent? SOLUTION 7 and 9 are both supplementary to 8. So, by the Congruent supplements Theorem, 7 9. 19
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Example 4 Use a Theorem Example: SOLUTION 20
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Hw: Worksheet 2.3B Quiz Friday
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