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Health Technology Assessment
John Wilkinson, Chief Executive
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Key trends in healthcare
Increase of chronic and Multiple diseases Increased focus on prevention Increasing expectations of citizens Aging population & Budget constraints Shift from public to private funding Increasing e-solutions Shift to community and homecare Increased demand of medical Technology and services Increasing role of purchasing & paying institutions Declining power of Healthcare Professionals
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MedTech in Europe? EC Exploratory Process 2010:
2. Encompassing innovation FINANCIAL CHALLENGES 4. Industrial challenges Holistic approaches 1. Public health challenges Patient empowerment Innovative technologies/products Involvement for innovation Scope and role of Medical Devices sector Global context for research investments Need for a clear political vision of the role of the medical device sector in the health of citizens and the economy. Information to patients and clinical practices Procurement procedures and reimbursement Involvement in decisions on access Public health policies Research and development Involvement, education and training of the different actors 3. Value of and access to medical devices Regulatory framework Patient Safety & Quality of Care Public procurement Late payments Industrial environment Market Availability Measuring value of medical devices technologies Fight against counterfeit medical devices Transparency Inclusion of medical devices within the scope of the national health insurance systems and funding systems Generation of data Governance in the evaluation and decision making processes
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HTA A catalyst for faster uptake?
Europe needs innovation to deliver the expectations of citizens for high quality, sustainable healthcare systems. Collaboration is needed between all stakeholders to bring this about.
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HTA ….or a bureaucratic barrier?
Bad HTA means delay, expense and poor decisions that do little to improve performance. Individual systems with varying needs add cost and little value.
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Most frequently used definition for HTA
Population Politics HTA Evidence Summarizes the medical, social, economic and ethical issues related to the use of a health technology in a systematic, transparent, unbiased, robust manner. Informs the formulation of safe, effective health policies that are patient focused and seek to achieve the best value."
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Some Progress
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Cross-border health directive
Sets out to clarify legal status of citizens who seek or need to receive treatment in a member state other than their own So what has this to do with HTA?
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Cross-border health directive
Article 14 Sets out good governance principles Includes stakeholder consultation and participation Transparency A legal basis for better exchange of HTA related information We will be working with other stakeholders to: Create adequate policies and methodologies To ensure that the interests of society are well represented rather than this being just a management tool for government
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HTA and the medical technology industry
1. HTA for medical technology is context specific. Over centralise and it often does not work and certainly stifles innovation in ways of treating patients Methodologies are challenging. Randomised trials often do not work and cannot be used. 2.
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HTA and the medical technology industry
3. Timing is critical as these technologies evolve over time and over-zealous use of HTA can kill good technologies Clinical evidence is essential but the level is related to complexity and risk. Standardised methods of assessment needed to limit costs and wasted duplication 4.
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HTA and the medical technology industry
5. Industry need to inform the process especially in cases of very new technology. Others need to be involved as well, e.g. patients Appropriate expertise is needed to design the ways in which different technologies are assessed 6.
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HTA and the medical technology industry
7. Patients should not wait to be treated with new technologies because of bureaucratic delays in assessment Formal appeals processes are needed to ensure that adequate scrutiny is consistently applied 8.
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We need to be ‘smart’ and efficient
HTA needs to be applied to the right technologies at the right time Methodologies need to be harmonised especially in the case of clinical evidence Europe has a great deal of world leading experience. Lets make sure that it helps us lead the world in ‘new, efficient and sustainable’ system development
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Thank you! John Wilkinson Chief Executive john.wilkinson@eucomed.org
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