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Chemical Foundations.

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Presentation on theme: "Chemical Foundations."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chemical Foundations

2 Chemical Foundations $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400
Density and Graphing Types of Matter Extreme Random Science! Measuring $200 $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000

3 Chemistry is the study of what?
200 Chemistry is the study of what? Back Answer: matter

4 What is meant by “qualitative” when making observations?
400 What is meant by “qualitative” when making observations? Back Answer: no numbers are involved

5 How does a conclusion from an experiment become a theory?
600 How does a conclusion from an experiment become a theory? Answer: repeated experimentation by many scientists with consensus on conclusion Back

6 800 Write a hypothesis for an experiment addressing the following problem: The congestion in the central hallway between N and W halls is terrible during passing period. Back Answer: Many different answers

7 What are the four evidences of a chemical change?
1000 What are the four evidences of a chemical change? Answer: color change, gas formation, energy change, formation of a precipitate Back

8 Convert 0.004630 to scientific notation with the correct sig. figs.
200 Convert to scientific notation with the correct sig. figs. Back Answer: 4.630x10-3

9 What are the base SI units for mass, length, and time?
400 What are the base SI units for mass, length, and time? Back Answer: kilograms, meters, seconds

10 What is the reading on the following graduated cylinder?
600 What is the reading on the following graduated cylinder? Back Answer: 73.0

11 How many microliters are in 24 decaliters?
800 How many microliters are in 24 decaliters? Back Answer: 240,000,000 μL

12 1000 Calculate the density of the following substance, rounding your answer correctly. volume = mL mass = 15.0 g Back Answer: g/mL

13 What is the formula for calculating density?
200 What is the formula for calculating density? Back Answer: D = m/V

14 400 If a 4.5 kg sample a metal has a density of 8.3 g/mL, what is the volume of the sample in mL? Back Answer: 540 mL

15 600 A student makes the following measurements for the density of gold (actual density = 19.3 g/mL). Comment on her accuracy and precision. Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3 18.2 g/mL 18.1 g/mL Back Answer: precise but not accurate

16 800 If diamond has an actual density of 3.52 g/cm3 but you measure it to be 3.68 g/cm3, what is the percent error of your measurement? Back Answer: 4.55 %

17 What is the density of the following substance?
1000 What is the density of the following substance? Back Answer: 5 g/mL

18 What two types of matter are pure substances?
200 What two types of matter are pure substances? Back Answer: elements and compounds

19 Which of the following represents a compound?
400 Which of the following represents a compound? Back Answer: D

20 What type of matter is present in the following picture?
600 What type of matter is present in the following picture? Back Answer: heterogeneous mixture

21 800 If rubbing alcohol evaporates off of your arm, is this a physical property, chemical property, physical change, or chemical change? Back Answer: physical change

22 Name 2 evidences that cellular respiration is a chemical change.
1000 Name 2 evidences that cellular respiration is a chemical change. Back Answer: energy change, gas produced

23 Who is the principal of the school?
200 Who is the principal of the school? Back Answer: Mr. Carrol

24 Who is playing in the first regular season NFL game on Thursday night?
400 Who is playing in the first regular season NFL game on Thursday night? Back Answer: Steelers and Patriots

25 Who painted the Mona Lisa?
600 Who painted the Mona Lisa? Back Answer: Leonardo DiCaprio

26 What is the capital of Texas?
800 What is the capital of Texas? Answer: Austin Back

27 What structure in a plant cell is responsible for photosynthesis?
1000 What structure in a plant cell is responsible for photosynthesis? Back Answer: chloroplast


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