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BRIEF HISTORY OF ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY

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Presentation on theme: "BRIEF HISTORY OF ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY"— Presentation transcript:

1 BRIEF HISTORY OF ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY

2 INTRODUCTION & DEFINITIONS
ANATOMY – study of structure PHYSIOLOGY – study of function Structure determines function; Function is directly related to structure Location of the humerus Anatomy The events of a nerve impulse as it is conducted through a neuron Physiology How a kidney filters wastes from the blood stream Specific arrangement of cells in bone tissue (osteon)

3 PREHISTORIC – REALLY EARLY EXAMPLES OF ANATOMY
CAVE PAINTINGS EGYPTIANS LOCATION OF KILL ZONES 1600 BC MUMMIFICATION ORGANS – HYPOTHALAMUS PHYSIOLOGY – PREGNANCY & CONTRACEPTION MEDICINE – BONE SETTING

4 TREPANATION

5 FAR EAST INFLUENCES 110 BC – HUA TUO ANESTESTHIA ACUPUNCTURE
WHAT IS IT? REAL OR NOT REAL?

6 BRIEF HISTORY 800 b.c. – Iliad 400 b.c. – Hippocrates
Hippocratic oath 350 b.c. – Aristotle Alexandria Era: Cadaver dissections & Vivisections Herophilus Erastratus Roman Era Galen

7 BRIEF HISTORY Renassaince Post Renessaince Modern Techniques Da Vinci
Vesalius De Humani Corporis Fabrica Post Renessaince William Harvey Leewenhoek and Hooke Histology Modern Techniques X-Ray Angiography CT or CAT Scan MRI om/videos/mri/ PET SCAN ULTRASOUND lth_info/animationplayer/ultr asound.html lth_info/animationplayer/ultr asound_tool.html

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