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Capital One Financial Corporation
Analysts Anthony Sorrentino, Ryan seong, Amy Shu, Antonia wang Presented March 28, 2017 REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
Agenda Current Holding Company and Its Business Macroeconomic Overview and Drivers Industry Overview and Analysis Financial Analysis Competitors Valuations Technical Analysis Recommendation REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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Current Holding Historical Transactions and Valuations
12/9/2013 – Purchase 100 $73.13 Current Price: $82.13 Return to Client Realized Return Dividend Income: $4.70 Return: $4.70/$73.13 = 6.43% Unrealized Return Price Appreciation: $82.13 / $73.13 – 1 = 12.31% Total Return Holding Period Return = 18.73% Average Annual Return = 5.36% Selected Statistics Market Cap $39.47B P/E Dividend and Yield $1.60 (1.91%) 52 Week Range $58.03 – $96.92 Source: Yahoo! Finance REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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Company and its Business
Capital One Financial Corporation is a diversified bank. The Bank, through its subsidiaries, offers a broad spectrum of financial products and services to consumers, small businesses, and commercial clients both domestically and internationally. Capital One has bank locations in Connecticut, Louisiana, New Jersey, New York, and Texas. In 1945, the Bank of Virginia formed. This company issuing products similar to credit cards in 1953 and was MasterCard issuer #001 In 1988, Signet hired consultants Richard Fairbank (is now chairman and CEO) and Nigel Morris to implement their “Information-Based Strategy” In 1994, credit card business grew to 5 million customers but was at high cost. Signet spun off its credit card business as Capital One to focus on banking In 1999, the company stepped up its marketing efforts and was rewarded with significant boosts to its non-interest incomes and customer bases In 2005 and 2006, this company acquired Hibernia and North Fork Bancorporation, expanding into banking sector In 2012, the company acquired HSBC’s US card portfolio In 2012, the company acquired online bank ING Direct In 2009, the company expanded its franchise into Washington, DC, market by buying Chevy Chase Bank Bank of Virginia became Signet Banking through acquisitions and mergers with 30 banks and several finance and mortgage companies between 1962 and 1986 In 2001, this company acquired AmeriFee, which provides loans for elective medical and dental surgery; and PeopleFirst, Inc., the nation’s largest online provider of vehicle loans In 2013, the company sold its Best Buy card portfolio to Citibank In 1991, Signet lure customers with its innovative balance-transfer credit card. Second-generation products came in the following year In 1996, the company established its savings bank to offer products and services to its cardholders In 2011, the company boosted its credit card business with the acquisition of GE Capital’s $1.3 b Hudson’s Bay credit card portfolio, and Kohl’s $3.7 b credit card portfolio In 2015, the company launched its Capital One Home Loans Online Neighborhood Capital One Financial Corp. In 2016, the company entered into a 10- year program agreement to become the exclusive issuing partner of co- branded credit cards to Cabela’s customers Capital One Bank (USA) subsidiary Capital One, NA subsidiary provide its credit and debit card products, as well as lending and deposit products provides banking products and financial services to consumers, small businesses and commercial clients REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO Source: Hoover's Inc., a Dun & Bradstreet Company COF 10-K Mar Page 142
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Company and its Business
Canada International The U. K. Louisiana Chairman, President & CEO: Richard D. Fairbank Founder of Capital One Served on the board of directors of MasterCard International and BITS Technology Forum Served as the Chairman of MasterCard International's U.S. Region Board of Directors Geogia Credit Card California Texas Auto Loan Florida Home Loan Consumer Banking Domestic Illinois Ohio Retail Banking New York Multifamily real estate Pennsylvania Commercial Banking CFO: Stephen Crawford since May 24, 2013 Co-funder and former Partner of Centerview Partners LLC Spent more than 20 years in various positions at Morgan Stanley, which included serving as Co-President, CFO, Chief Administrative Officer, Chief Strategic Officer, and head of the Financial Institutions Group Maryland Industry Virginia New Jersey Connecticut Capital One’s loan portfolios are geographical diversified, concentrated in regions above. In the past, the company’s strategies and actions are designed to deliver and sustain strong returns and capital generation through the acquisition and retention of franchise-enhancing customer relationships across the businesses. At present, the company’s strategy leans in improving efficiency by growing revenues and managing costs across the company, realizing analog cost savings and other efficiency gains as it become more digital REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO Source: COF 10-K Page 18, 38 COF 10-K Page 38 Company Website
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Company and its Business
In Millions of USD except Per Share FY 2013 FY 2014 FY 2015 FY 2016 Last 12M Net Revenue 22,384.0 22,290.0 23,413.0 25,501.0 + Net Interest Income 18,106.0 17,818.0 18,834.0 20,873.0 Revenue % 74.9 74.6 75.2 75.8 76.4 + Total Interest Income 19,898.0 19,397.0 20,459.0 22,891.0 + Interest Income 18,323.0 17,769.0 18,884.0 21,292.0 + Investment Income 1,575.0 1,628.0 1,599.0 - Total Interest Expense 1,792.0 1,579.0 1,625.0 2,018.0 + Total Non-Interest Income 4,278.0 4,472.0 4,579.0 4,628.0 + Commissions & Fees Earned 4,014.0 3,888.0 3,950.0 4,098.0 4,013.0 + Other Operating Income (Losses) 264.0 584.0 629.0 530.0 615.0 - Provision for Loan Losses 3,453.0 3,541.0 4,536.0 6,459.0 Net Revenue after Provisions 18,931.0 18,749.0 18,877.0 19,042.0 - Total Non-Interest Expense 12,160.0 12,116.0 12,826.0 13,582.0 50.3 50.8 51.2 49.4 51.6 + Other Operating Expenses Operating Income (Loss) 6,771.0 6,633.0 6,051.0 5,460.0 28.0 27.8 24.2 19.8 15.9 Pretax Income (Loss), Adjusted Card Type Credit Level Rate Annual fee Rewards Travel Rewards Venture Rewards Excellent 0/59 Unlimited 2X miles/dollar on every purchase. 40,000 bonus miles with $3,000 spent in first 3 months VentureOne Rewards 0/ Unlimited 1.25 miles/dollar on every purchase. 20,000 bonus miles with $1,000 spent in first 3 months Cash Back Rewards Quicksilver Rewards 0/ Unlimited 1.5% cash back on all purchases, one time $100 bonus with $500 spent in first 3 months QuicksilverOne Rewards Average 25 39 Unlimited 1.5% cash back on all purchases, everyday Average/ Building Credit Platinum Get credit with no fee Journey Student Rewards 20.5 Build credit and earn 1% cash back, or 1.25% when paid on time Secured MasterCard Rebuilding Refundable deposit of $49/$99/$200 gets $200 initial credit line. Access higher line w/ first 5 payments on time Business Rewards Spark Cash Back Spark Cash for Business 17.5 2% cash back on all purchases. One time $500 bonus when $4,500 spent in first 3 months Spark Cash Select for Business 0/ 1.5% cash back on all purchases. One time $200 bonus when $3,000 spent within first 3 months Spark Classic for Business 23.5 Get credit for your business with 1% cash back Spark Miles Rewards Spark Miles for Business 2 miles/dollar with 50,000 bonus when $4,500 spent in first 3 months Spark Miles Select for Business 1.5 miles/dollar with 20,000 bonus when $3,000 spent in first 3 months Credit Card Rewards Card Type Rates and Fees Credit Level Travel Popular Secured No Annual Fee Exellent Average Cash Student Business Low Intro Rate Rebuilding Credit Score Distribution Interest Income account for about 75% of its revenue Non-interest Income comes from the fees charged when providing services Higher provision for credit losses is driven by higher charge- offs in the credit card, taxi medallion, and oil and gas lending portfolios, as well as larger allowance FICO score is the credit score obtained from credit bureaus, credit card customers’ scores are refreshed monthly, and auto loan customers’ scores are measured just at origination. Interest Income = operating assets * interest spreads REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO Source: Bloomberg Company Website COF 10-K Mar Page 81
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Macroeconomic overview and drivers
Prime rate Per capita disposable income March 2017 March 2017 Estimated Value in 2017: 3.95% Growth: 70 basis points Forecasted Value for 2022: 5.64% Growth: 168 basis points Estimated Value in 2017: $40,208 Compound Growth: 1.6% Forecast Value for 2022: $46,396 Compound Growth: 2.9% REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO Source: IBISWorld Prime Rate IBISWorld Per capita disposable income
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Macroeconomic overview and drivers
Aggregate household debt Corporate profit November 2016 March 2017 Estimated Value in 2017: $14.6 trillion Compound Growth: 1.8% Forecast Value for 2022: $16.4 trillion Compound Growth: 2.3% Estimated Value in 2017: $2.07 trillion Compound Growth: 0.7% Forecasted Value for 2022: $2.24 trillion Compound Growth: 1.6% REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO Source: IBISWorld Aggregate household debt IBISWorld Corporate Profit
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REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
Industry Overview Commercial Banking NAICS Code: Revenue1 $553.2 bn Profit $117.3 bn Annual Growth -0.5% Business 5,318 Source: IBIS World: REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
Industry Overview Mature Life Cycle Low Concentration Heavy Regulation High Industry Assistance Moderate Capital Intensity REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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Porters’ Five Forces Model
Rivalry High Threats of New Entrants Moderate Buyers’ Bargaining Power Low Suppliers’ Bargaining Power Threats of Substitutes High REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
SWOT Analysis Regulation change Identity theft Cyber attack Rising interest rates Strengthening Economy Student loan demand soar Limited geographic access High segment operation concentration High reputation Effective M&A Strategy Economies of Scale Strengths Weaknesses Threats Opportunities Source: trendsAndOpportunities.html?industryId=1316 REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
Financial Analysis Dupont Analysis (5 Part): REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
Financial Analysis Texas Ratio: Efficiency Ratio: Texas Ratio: Measures the likelihood of bank failure by comparing bad assets to available capital (less than 100) Efficiency Ratio: Measures the ability to generate revenue from nonfunding-related expense base (the lower the better) REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
Valuations REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
Valuations REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
Technical Analysis Source: Yahoo! Finance REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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Recommendation $83.13 $95.23 $101.34 $98.29 18% Strong Capital Base
Current Price $95.23 Residual Income Valuation $101.34 Comparable Valuation $98.29 Combined Valuation 18% Upside Buy 100 market Valuations Quality Loans Strong Capital Base Macro economy REAL CLIENT MANAGED PORTFOLIO
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