1. Vibraimage system application for transport security
Biometrics4U
ELSYS Corp. presents
VibraImage
Vibraimage system application for transport security

2. VibraImage technology and products
VibraImage – biometrics behavior detection system for technical profiling
VibraImage – the image indicating movement and vibration parameters of live objects.
Advantages: VibraImage system allows to detect emotions and psychophysiological human’s characteristics by standard technical means and by contactless remote mode.

3. Psychophysiology of movements
Movement is fulfillment of what exists potentially.
(Physics III, 335 BC) Aristotle
Every reaction of brain activity could be characterized as
muscular movement. (Reflexes of the brain, 1863)
Ivan Sechenov
Reflex movements associated with emotions.
(The expression of the emotions in man and animals, 1872)
Charles Darwin
Amplitude and intensity of reflex movements
characterized aggression. (On Aggression, 1966)
Konrad Lorenz

4. Vestibular system and vestibular-emotional reflex4

5. Vestibular reflexes and tests
Active head rotation testing
Rotatory chair testing
Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR)
Vestibular tests

6. Vibration and vestibulo-emotional reflex
Head movements means vibration.
Vibration characterized by parameters, as frequency and amplitude, processed from video signal.
Vestibulo-emotional reflex (VER) shows the dependence on head vibration parameters from emotions. 6

7. Frame difference as movement amount measure
Frame sequence y T1 x y T2 x y 
Frame difference dependence from the movement amount x

8. VibraImage Amplitude vibraimage Frequency vibraimage Frequency scale
Vibraimage is emotions detection technology based on video image processing
The intensity and frequency of vibration is modulated by color scale.
Amplitude vibraimage
Frequency vibraimage
Frequency
scale

9. Multiple vibraimage Vibraimages with different accumulation time
T= 10 sec
(normal physiology)
T= 1 sec
(normal reaction)
T= 0,1 sec (fast reaction)
VibraImage system in real time carries out the simultaneous analysis for more than 50 various psychophysiological parameters of the person.
Symbolically vibraimage parameters devided on 4 groups:
A – amplitude, F- frequency, S – symmetrical, P – mathematical statistics.

10. VibraImage basic parameters
Aggression level
Stress level
Tension level

11. Histogram frequency distribution
P(f)
P(f) f, f,
Vibraimage frequency distribution histogram for disease (up) and normal (down) person.
Vibraimage frequency distribution histogram for tired (up) and anger (down) person.

12. VibraImage and Aura Amplitude vibraimage VI(Am) External vibraimage
AR mode (Aura on Real)
Aura line size depends on average
vibration amplitude in line.
Aura line color depends on maximum
line vibration frequency
Frequency vibraimage VI(F)

13. VibraImage visual interpretation
Red- activity and aggression color
Yellow – trouble and tension color
Green- normal activity and top condition color
Blue- rest and calm color
Violet- tiredness color
Brief aura form analysis
Any aura asymmetry (form, color) characterized deviation from mental or physiological norms.
Any breaks in aura uniformity characterized deviation from mental or physiological norms.
Ideal aura has mono color, symmetrical and uniform. Any real aura differs from ideal and the question of interpretation is to characterized real aura deviations.

14. Facial vibraimage and EEG
Cross correlation signal links
ANGER state
VI correlates
with EEG
Normal state
VI uncorrelated
with EEG
EEG and vibraimage signals
synchronized record
Facial vibraimage is general human psycho physiological characteristics like EEG, HR, MRI, GSR and blood pressure

15. VibraImage – biometric behavior detection system
System determines the basic emotional
state of a person by the facial micromovements
analysis
Less than 10 seconds required to do a basic profiling
of a person’s emotional state with a 90% accuracy
Three operation mode: Micro, Macro and Lie detection
Aggression, stress, tension, personal compatibility, suspicion levels are controlled
Application in: Security, Medicine, eHealth, Neuroscience, Psychology, Sports, Fitness, Public relations, Politics, Life Science

16. VibraImage application for identification potentially dangerous persons on transport objects
Control and identification of potentially dangerous people over carrying out of personal inspection, on a check point. Electronic profiling.
Control and identification of aggressive and potentially dangerous people in crowd, a passenger traffic on transport, and etc.
Lie detection when carrying out instant polls and interview in the “hidden” and “open” mode.
Automatic identification of potentially dangerous persons on removed objects, transfer photo and video of suspicious people on the central post to the operator, sound alarm systems at appearance of potentially dangerous person in a frame, record and storage of the events protocol . 16

17. Micro mode: Passengers emotion control
Normal state vibraimage and aura
VibraImage & aura line intensity: average
Color: blue, green, yellow (usually – monochromatic)
Aggressive (in this case - Activity) and Stress level:
Tension level: <0.4

18. Micro mode: Passengers emotion control
Anger (aggressive) state
VibraImage & aura line intensity: high
Color: yellow, orange and many red (Color and spatial non-uniformity)
Aggressive level: >0.7
Stress level: low, <0.3
Tension level: >0.4

19. Micro mode: Passengers emotion control
Stress state
VibraImage & aura line intensity: low ( with break)
Color: all (Color non-uniformity)
Aggressive level: low <0.5
Stress level: >0.7
Tension level: >0.4

20. Macro mode
Vibraimage Macro Mode control allows to indicate a suspected person with the other movement value than other persons in crowd.
Passengers and people remote screening
Simultaneous control of the greater area and a lot of people
Terrorists and suspected persons video detection 20

21. Macro mode and Face detection
Marco mode without Face Detection: recommended use 2 windows for control
Marco mode with Face Detection. Frontal face the person position. 21

22. Lie Detection and Interview
Law enforcement and police applications, lie detection
Employment agency, interview, profiling, psychological testing
Every graph reflects emotions and lie received from vibraimage parameters processing

23. Lie Detection
P5 – lie level

24. Lie Detection main parameters
A1(fast)- fast micro movement. First fast reaction on situation or question.
F3 (100) - average emotional level for 20 sec. High value – high level activity, aggression or emotional excitement.
F6 – concentration, current psycho physiological reaction of the person.
Increase in value an attribute of lie.
S2 (10)- asymmetry of movements for 2 sec. Often changes of parameter usually accompany with lie.
P2 (100) - dispersion of frequency distribution characterizes disorder of micro movements in time and space. Big dispersions is an attribute of lie.
P5 – Lie level. Use during real time interview.
P20 – Lie level. Use during Cleve Backster lie testing procedure.

25. VibraImage Pulkovo airport, St.Petersburg, Russia
Testing mode from 2007, operating mode from December 2008

26. VibraImage Pulkovo statistics results
Parameter
Data
VibraImage system testing time period
From June 2007
VibraImage system operation mode
Research/ Test / Practice
Practice mode
Operation place
Tickets Check In,
Luggage control
VibraImage systems quantity
5 samples
Net/local mode
Local and network
Operation time per day
From 9.00 am till pm
Error rate, (FAR/FRR)
( 0/10) %
Plans
Passengers traffic flows 24 hours
Controlled persons per day
About 1000 passengers

27. VibraImage Domodedovo airport, Moscow, Russia
Testing mode from 2007, operating mode from January 2009

28. VibraImage Sheremetyevo airport, Moscow, Russia
Testing mode from 2007, operating mode from January 2009

29. VibraImage Metro station, Moscow, Russia
Testing mode from 2011, operating mode from Mart 2012

30. VibraImage Police administration, Seoul, South Korea
Operating mode from October 2010.
Have passed training 15 certificated poligraphologs

31. VibraImage Winter Olympic game, Sochi, Russia
Testing mode on 130 control points
in Olympic sport objects and transport infrastructures
from March 2013

32. VibraImage Network mode
The system allows to use any standard video device as web-camera, digital and analog TV camera , IP camera, high speed IEEE 1394 cameras and also standard computer networks for transfer and processing of the information. 32

33. Multilevel monitoring system Shopping center, St. Petersburg, Russia
Single operator
Network mode
Automatic alarm at the detection of potentially dangerous persons
Automatic identification on dangerous person database
Operating mode from May 2011 33

34. Vibraimage challenges
Low noise digital cameras (dynamical range not less than 80dB) with resolution 640x480 (and better) and frame speed more than 20 frame/sec
Stable and uniform illumination (not more than 1Lx/s).
Light illumination (not less than 500Lx)
Low level external mechanical vibration of camera
High sensitivity for external movement in frame
For real time operation recommended Intel i5 computer
Law indetermination

35. Mobile Application
Everybody wants to see their real aura and know the conditions of health and psychic on your smartphone
Real image
Wifi network access to mobile police groups smartphone
Light mobile version for smartphone

36. Emotions ID biometric market growing applications
VI application fields
Emotions ID biometric market growing applications

37. Foreign analogues of VibraImage system
Hostile Intent,
Homeland Security project, USA
BriefCam, USA-Israel
Silent Talker, Great Britain
We See You (WeCU), Israel

38. Vibraimage advantages
Contactless and remote emotion & lie detection
Real time analysis and alarm signal
Video recorded information analysis
Standard video devices and computers requested
Open or hidden object control
Friendly technology for users

39. Results Received investments more than $1.200.000
Testing research proved vibraimage systems success applications since 2002 year.
International sales of Vibraimage systems. Products are operating in US, Canada, Germany, Spain, Israel, China, Japan, S. Korea, Australia and Russia.
Positive references from Russian Police, Russian Science Academy, Aviation Security Airports.
US and Russia patent protection for vibraimage method, device and system.
Agreements with international dealer and distribution companies.
Registered trade mark. High attendance company site
Internet shop open

40. CONTACTS & QUESTIONS Viktor Minkin CEO e-mail: minkin@elsys.ru
Martynov Oleg
Chief electronic department