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6.6 Trapezoids and Midsegment Theorem
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Warm up 3 3 2 2
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Objective: Use properties of trapezoids.
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Trapezoid The parallel sides are called the bases.
A trapezoid is a quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides. The parallel sides are called the bases. The non-parallel sides are called the legs.
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Properties of Isosceles Trapezoids
If a trapezoid is isosceles, then each pair of base angles is congruent.
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Properties of Isosceles Trapezoids
If a trapezoid has a pair of congruent base angles, then it is isosceles.
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1) PQRS is an isosceles trapezoid. Find the missing angle measures.
180-50=130 50
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2) ABCD is an isosceles trapezoid. Find the missing angle measures.
180-75=105 75
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2) ABCD is an isosceles trapezoid. Find the missing angle measures.
100 180-80=105
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Midsegment of a trapezoid:
The midsegment of a trapezoid is the segment that connects the midpoints of its legs. Midsegment
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PROPERTY OF A MIDSEGMENT of a TRAPEZOID
The length of the midsegment is half of the sum of the length of the bases **taking the average** Top + Bottom = midsegment 2
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Find the length of the midsegment DG of trapezoid CEFH. c)
Top + Bottom = midsegment 2
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d) Find the length of the midsegment MN of the trapezoid.
Top + Bottom = midsegment 2
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e) Find the length of the midsegment MN of the trapezoid.
Top + Bottom = midsegment 2
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f) Find the length of the midsegment MN of the trapezoid.
Top + Bottom = midsegment 2
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Example 3: Solve for x. g) 2 2
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Example 3: Solve for x. h) 2 2
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Example 3: Solve for x. i) 2 2
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Example 3: Solve for x. j) 2 2
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Example 3: Solve for x. k) 2 2
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