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Sales Promotion
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Sales Promotion Whereas advertising gives a reason to buy, Sales promotion gives an incentive to buy…. Marketing communication activities, other than advertising, personal selling, and public relations, in which a short-term incentive motivates a purchase
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Sales promotion vs. Ad vs. sponsorship
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Reasons for growth Consumer behavior: more selective, less loyal and more likely switch brand. Pricing: consumer expects constant price reductions. Market share: SP encourages brand switching, increasing market share. Parity products: when products are similar, promotion becomes the tie breaker.
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Reasons for growth Communications clutter: Individual ads get lost in communications clutter, and are hardly noticed by the majority of consumers. Buying decisions is taken in the store: An increasing number of product or brand purchasing decisions are essentially impulse-buying decisions More easily measured: Advertising is often aimed at obtaining intermediate effects, such as awareness and favorable attitudes.
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Reasons for growth Power of the retailer: dominant retailer demands a variety of promotional incentives before allowing products into their store.
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Sales promotion: objectives
Immediate Purchases Increase Trial Targeting a specific market Encourage repurchase Increase ad effectiveness Encourage brand switching Encourage brand loyalty Many new brands are merely new versions of an existing product without unique benefits, so advertising alone cannot induce trial. Sales promotion tools have become an important part of new brand introduction strategies; the level of initial trial can be increased through techniques such as sampling, couponing, and refund offers
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Trial and purchase Lever Brothers introduced its Lever 2000 brand of bar soap, it distributed millions of free samples along with a 75-cent coupon. The samples allowed consumers to try the new soap, while the coupon provided an incentive to purchase it.
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Specific market + brand equity
Perdue Farms, Inc., the country’s fourth-largest poultry producer, developed a contest to support its Fun Shapes line of breaded chicken nuggets among its core target of women between the ages of 25 and 49 and its secondary market of children ages 2 to 12. The Fun Shapes line is a series of different and uniquely shaped nuggets including basketball, baseball, tic-tac-toe, dinosaur, and space-theme designs.
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Increase consumption Arm & Hammer baking soda. Exhibit 16-9 shows a clever freestanding insert (FSI) that promotes the brand’s new fridge-freezer pack, which absorbs more odors in refrigerators and freezers. FSI: Advertising brochure, card, or leaflet inserted in a newspaper or magazine, usually to serve as a reply coupon or discount voucher.
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Brand switching
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Ad effectiveness
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A sales promotion objectives grid
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Tools for Consumer Sales Promotion
Coupons Premiums Loyalty Marketing Programs Contests & Sweepstakes Sampling Price off Popular Tools for Consumer Sales Promotion
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Tools for Consumer Sales Promotion
Coupon Price packs Premium A certificate that entitles consumers to an immediate price reduction. Offer lower than usual price or greater than usual quantity. An extra item offered to the consumer, usually in exchange for some proof of purchase.
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Free-Standing Inserts (FSI)
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Tools for Consumer Sales Promotion
Sampling A promotional program that allow the consumer the opportunity to try a product or service for free.
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Sampling Methods of Sampling Direct mail Door-to-door delivery
Packaging with another product Retail store demonstration
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Tools for Consumer Sales Promotion
Contest Sweepstakes Promotions that require skill or ability to compete for prizes. Promotions that depend on chance or luck, with free participation.
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Tools for Trade Sales Promotion
Trade Allowances Push Money Training Free Merchandise Point of purchase display Contest and incentives Unique Tools for Trade Sales Promotion
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Tools for trade Sales Promotion
allowance Push money Contest and incentives A discount offered to retailers or wholesalers to encourage them to stock, promote or display the manufacturer's product. cash payment made directly to promote and sell the manufacturer's product. sponsor contest for reseller and use prize such as trips, special merchandises
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Tools for trade Sales Promotion
Point of purchase Any form of special display that advertises merchandises.
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Tools for trade Sales Promotion
Goals of Point-of-Purchase Displays Build traffic Advertise the product Induce impulse buying
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The Role of Trade Sales Promotion
Improve trade relations Gain new distributors Build or reduce dealer inventories Obtain support for consumer sales promotions
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