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Master Gardener Training
Botany In A Day Master Gardener Training
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Kingdom - Plantae Division (-phyta) Class (-eae, opsida)
Subclass (-ae) Order (-ales) Family (-aceae) Subfamily (-ae) Tribe (-eae) Genus Species
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Classification Division – Angiospermophyta Class – Dictyledoneae
Subclass – Asteridae Order – Polemoniales Family – Solanaceae Genus – Lycopersicon Species - esculentum
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Spore Plants without a Vascular System (internal plumbing)
Mosses Hornworts Liverworts
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Spore Plants with a Vascular System
Ferns and their allies
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Plants with Seeds Gymnosperms “naked seeds”
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Flowering Plants with Seeds Enclosed in an Ovary
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Divisions of the Plant Kingdom
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Pin the Petal on the Petunia
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Learning Plants by Families
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Key Words:4 petals and 6 stamens – 4 tall and 2 short.
Brassicaceae
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Brassicaceae Pg 141 Broccoli Horseradish Rapeseed Sweet alyssum
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Key Words: Square stalks and opposite leaves, often aromatic.
Lamiaceae
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Lamiaceae Pg 232 Lavender Coleus Cat’s Whiskers Catnip Mexican sage
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Fabaceae Key Words: Banner, wings, keel. Pea-like pods, often with pinnate leaves.
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Fabaceae Cassia Coral Bean Powderpuff
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Key Words: Flowers with parts in threes
Key Words: Flowers with parts in threes. Sepals and petals usually identical. Liliaceae
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Liliaceae Pg 275 Peace Lily Daylily Tulip Society Garlic Liriope
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Key words: 5 Separate petals and a column of stamens
Key words: 5 Separate petals and a column of stamens. Mucilaginous texture. Malvaceae
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Malvaceae Pg. 280 Caesar's Weed Hibiscus Okra Turk’s Cap
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Key Words: Composite Flowers in disk-like heads.
Asteraceae
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Asteraceae Pg 115 Marigold Blanket-Flower Sunflower Liatris Thistle
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Apiaceae Key Words: Compound Umbels. Usually hollow flower stalks.
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Apiaceae
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Caprifoliacece pg 139
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Caprifoliacece pg 153 Coral Honeysuckle Walters Viburnum
Sweet Viburnum
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Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
Solanaceae Pg 425 Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
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Identifying by Family Patterns
Use Horticulture books that identify by family Use a Key Center go to plant information databases Tree or shrub fact sheets Look up under common, scientific or family
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