1. Sugarcane Development Programme
Dr. A.L.Waghmare
Director
DIRECTORATE OF SUGARCANE DEVELOPMENT
Govt. of India, Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
Lucknow – (U.P.)

2. Economic Importance
Sugarcane share is about 7% of total value of agriculture output.
About 50 million farmers and their dependents and about 0.4 million skilled and unskilled workers are engaged in cultivation of sugarcane and sugar industries & its allied industries.
Sugarcane provides raw material for the second largest agro-based industry after textile.
Sugar industry playing an important role in socio economic development, mobilizing rural resources, generating employments, improvement farm income etc.

3. Sugarcane Distribution
Most important cash crop of our country economically, politically and sociologically.
Sugarcane cultivated in about 50 lakh ha area.
India is the second largest in area and sugar production after Brazil.
Cultivated in about 2.5% of India’s gross cropped area.
Widely cultivated in Sub-tropical and tropical region.
Tropical region- Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat, Karnataka,
Andhra Pradesh, Orissa and part of M.P. (45% of the total area of the country and 55% of the total cane production with the average productivity of about 83 t/ha).
Sub-tropical region- U.P., Uttarakhand, Haryana, Punjab, Bihar,
West Bengal and North East states (55% of the total area and contribute about 45% of the total cane production with an average productivity about 65 t/ha.
Sugarcane Distribution

4. State wise/year wise area (lakh ha) of sugarcane in India from 2012-13 to 201617
Sl.No.
State * 1
Andhra pradesh
1.96
1.53
1.39
1.22
1.03 2
Assam
0.28
0.29
0.3 3
Bihar
2.00
2.58
2.54
2.49
2.51 4
Chhattisgarh
0.13
0.09
0.19
0.26
0.36 5
Gujarat
1.76
1.74
2.08
1.83
1.9 6
Haryana
1.01
1.02
0.97
0.93
1.15 7
Jharkhans
0.07
0.1 8
Karnataka
4.25
4.2
4.80
4.5
4.4 9
Madhya Pradesh
0.59
0.73
1.11
0.76 10
Maharashtra
9.33
9.37
10.3
9.87
6.33 11
Orrisa
0.15
0.14 12
Punjab
0.83
0.89
0.94
0.9
1.0 13
Tamil Nadu
3.47
3.13
2.63
2.57
1.67 14
Telangana
0.39
0.38
0.35
0.27 15
Uttar Pradesh
22.12
22.28
21.41
21.69
21.93 16
Uttarakhand
1.10
1.04
0.96 17
West Bengal
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.2
Others
0.20
Grand Total
49.48
49.93
50.67
49.53
45.18

5. State wise/year wise Production (Lakh. T
State wise/year wise Production (Lakh.T.) of sugarcane crop in India from to
S.No.
State * 1
Andhra pradesh
155.67
120.09
99.87
93.12
79.62 2
Assam
10.28
10.75
10.99
10.42
10.69 3
Bihar
127.41
128.82
140.34
146.76
142.21 4
Chhattisgarh
0.37
0.22
0.49
0.68
0.89 5
Gujarat
126.90
125.5
143.3
129.6
132.16 6
Haryana
74.37
74.99
71.69
65.1
85.34 7
Jharkhans
4.62
4.63
4.7
7.09
4.64 8
Karnataka
357.32
379.05
437.76
384.75
334.4 9
Madhya Pradesh
26.42
31.73
45.67
50.31
31.46 10
Maharashtra
696.48
769.01
846.99
722.55
496.65 11
Orrisa
9.52
9.37
7.23
5.77
8.18 12
Punjab
59.19
66.75
70.39
65.76 75 13
Tamil Nadu
339.19
324.54
280.93
264.98
176.89 14
Telangana
0.00
33.76
33.43
24.15
22.38 15
Uttar Pradesh 16
Uttarakhand
67.85
59.4
61.65
59.76
58.08 17
West Bengal
16.17
19.45
21.06
20.75 23 18
Others
10.27
10.63
10.62
10.34
8.49
Grand Total

6. State wise/year wise Productivity (ton/ha) of sugarcane crop in India from 2012-13 to 2016-17
Sl.No.
State * 1 AP
79.4
78.5
71.8
76.3
77.3 2
Assam
36.7
37.1
36.6
35.9
36.9 3
Bihar
63.7
49.9
55.3
58.9
56.7 4
Chhattisgarh
2.8
2.4
2.6
2.5 5
Gujarat
72.1
68.9
70.8
69.6 6
Haryana
73.6
73.5
73.9
70.0
74.2 7
Jharkhans
66.0
66.1
67.1
70.9
66.3 8
Karnataka
84.1
90.3
91.2
85.5
76.0 9 MP
44.8
43.5
41.1
48.8
41.4 10
Maharashtra
74.6
82.1
82.2
73.2 11
Orrisa
63.5
66.9
72.3
64.1
62.9 12
Punjab
71.3
75.0
74.9
73.1 13
Tamil Nadu
97.7
103.7
106.8
103.1
105.9 14
Telangana
86.6
88.0
69.0
82.9 15
Uttar Pradesh
59.9
60.5
62.1
67.0
61.9 16
Uttarakhand
61.7
57.1
60.4
61.6 17
West Bengal
101.1
114.4
117.0
115.3
115.0 18
Others
51.4
53.2
59.0
54.4
56.6
Grand Total
70.5
71.5
71.1
67.6

7. Top 20 Districts of Sugarcane (U.P.)
S. N.
District
Area (ha)
Production (Tonnes)
Yield (Tonnes/ha) 1.
Kheri
256442
64.02 2.
Bijnor
204720
63.24 3.
Muzzaffarpur
169143
73.04 4.
Sitapur
145573
65.27 5.
Meerut
126186
74.08 6.
Saharanpur
126663
64.00 7.
Bareilly
92598
62.10 8.
Bagpat
73432
75.30 9.
Amroha
75952
68.87
10.
Pilibhit
76555
64.91
11.
Shamli
63041
76.73
12.
Kushinagar
76786
59.83
13.
Gonda
77829
55.77
14.
Bulandshahar
48675
63.86
15.
Moradabad
47574
64.15
16.
Shahjahanpur
44784
64.63
17.
Hapur
36906
66.35
18.
Basti
39188
61.45
19.
Balrampur
43896
50.92
20.
Hardoi
36869
60.53
State
64.76

8. गन्ने का राज्यवार क्षेत्रफल (लाख हे.) पांच वर्षों का औसत

9. गन्ने का राज्यवार उत्पादन (लाख टन) पांच वर्षों का औसत
गन्ने का राज्यवार उत्पादन (लाख टन) पांच वर्षों का औसत

10. State-wise Average Sugar Recovery (%) during last 5 years
S.No.
State 1.
A.P.
9.79
9.64
9.98
9.38
9.35 2.
Bihar
9.45
8.85
8.47
9.15
9.76 3.
Chhattisgarh
8.21
9.48
8.82
8.20
9.43 4.
Gujarat
10.61
10.77
11.10
10.35
10.38 5.
Haryana
9.10
9.44
9.94
10.52 6.
Karnataka
11.14
10.41
11.09
11.06
10.74 7.
Madhya Pradesh
9.69
9.77
10.65
9.73
9.84 8.
Maharashtra
11.65
11.41
11.57
11.28
11.33 9.
Odisha
8.89
8.62
9.28
10.
Punjab
9.13
9.42
10.06
11.
Tamil Nadu
8.88
8.32
8.67
8.74
12. UP
9.07
9.18
9.25
9.54
13.
Uttarakhand
8.91
9.22
9.61
14.
West Bengal
8.10
9.26
7.04
8.36
6.63
All India
10.25
10.03
10.23
10.37
10.62

11. गन्ने का राज्यवार चीनी परता (पांच वर्षों का औसत)

12. SUGARCANE DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMMES
October 2000, the Crop oriented CSS implemented in different States subsumed with MMMA.
The main components continued to remain same with the flexibility to incorporate new components as per the requirement of the state.
The sugarcane Development Programme under MMMA is continued till
New scheme NFSM- Commercial crop (Sugarcane) was under implementation from and continuing.

13. The main objective of NFSM-Commercial crops (Sugarcane)
To utilize vacant inter-row space of Commercial Crops
by growing oilseeds and pulses.
To generate higher net return and cultivable land
utilization index as compare to mono cropping.
To increase the soil fertility status by adopting proper
crop rotation with commercial crops.
To maintain IPM strategies and reduce pest load
through cropping system approach.
To demonstrate latest technologies of crop
production, intercropping, seed production, INM/IPM.
To implement need based intervention of recent
priorities in sugarcane crop.

14. Allocation under Centrally Sponsored Scheme of NFSM-Commercial crops (Sugarcane) 2017-18
S.No.
State
Rs. In Lakh
Central Share
State Share
Total 1
Andhra Pradesh
12.11
8.07
20.18 2
Gujarat
15.38
10.25
25.63 3
Haryana
19.76
13.17
32.93 4
Karnataka
29.57
19.71
49.28 5
Madhya Pradesh
19.78
13.19
32.97 6
Maharashtra
188.99
125.99
314.98 7
Tamil Nadu
29.65
19.77
49.42 8
Telangana
3.30
2.20
5.50 9
Orissa
21.99
14.66
36.65
Uttar Pradesh
294.45
196.30
490.75
Punjab
15.00
10.00
25.00 10
Uttrakhand
19.80
22.00 11
Bihar
84.00
56.00
140.00
753.78
491.52

15. Implementing agencies
SDA- Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Haryana, Karnataka,
Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Uttar
Pradesh, Odisha, Punjab,Uttarakhand, Bihar &
Telangana.
DAC&FW- DSD, Lucknow (nodal office)
ICAR-IISR, KVKs, SAUs, Cooperatives, NGOs, Private
Sector etc.

16. NFSM- Commercial crops ( Sugarcane)
. Components and pattern of assistance under
NFSM- Commercial crops ( Sugarcane) 1
Demonstration on intercropping of pulses, cereals and oilseeds with sugarcane
Rs per ha
ICAR/ SAUs/ KVK/ NGOs/ Cooperatives/ State Deptt. of Agriculture 2
Seed Production a.
Assistance in Breeder Seed Production
Rs per ha
SAU,s/ ICAR and Sugarcane Research Institute, sugar factories, b
Production of tissue culture raised plantlets/ seedlings
Rs. 3.5 per seedlings
Sugarcane Institutions, Sugar factories, NGOs. 3
Strengthening of bio agent and tissue culture lab
Rs. 75 lakhs per lab
Sugar factories/ SAU’s/ ICAR/ Sugarcane Resh. Instt. Etc.

17. 4 a. 50000 per training b. 40000 per training 5 Training
Sugar factories/ SAU’s/ ICAR/ Sugarcane Resh. Instt. Etc. a.
National Level Trainings
50000 per training
IISR, SBI, VSI, UPCSR, etc.
State government KVKs, NGO etc. b.
State level training
40000 per training 5
Monitoring, evaluation & electronic print media.
DOSD, Lucknow

18. breakup for trainings Particulars Amount (in Rs.) TOTAL 50,000 40,000
National Level
State Level
1. Honorarium to Resource Person
@ Rs.750/-per lecture for National Level for 10 lectures.
@ Rs.500/- per lecture for State Level for 10 lectures.
7500
5000
2. Refreshment for Inaugural Session for 50 Rs. 50/- per head.
2500
3. Boarding & Lodging for Rs. 500/-per head per day for 25 persons for 2 days for National Level
for 20 persons for 2 days for State Level.
25000
20000
4. Training Rs. 400/-per kit.
10000
8000
5.Contingencies including audiovisual arrangements, Field Visits, etc.
5500
4500
TOTAL
50,000
40,000

19. NFSM-CC (Sugarcane)-UP-2017-18
Districts covered(24)
Saharanpur, Muzzaffarnagar, Shamli, Meerut, Bagpat, Hapur, Ghaziabad, Bulandsahar, Moradabad, Bijnaur, Rampur, J.P.Nagar, Bareily, Pilibhit, Shahjahanpur, Sitapur, Lakhimpur, Hardoi, Bahraich, Gonda, Balrampur, Kushinagar, Basti and Faizabad.

20. THANK YOU