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The Teacher In-Service Program in South America
September Trinidad and Tobago Port of Spain Litsa Micheli-Tzanakou IEEE Vice President, Educational Activities
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A Few Words about IEEE IEEE is the largest professional engineering association in the world 367,000 members in 150 countries A 501(c)3 organization incorporated in New York Originally concentrating on power engineering and communications, IEEE at present spans technical interests across the spectrum of technology From nanotechnology to oceanic engineering In many respects IEEE has become “the steward of Engineering”
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AIEE IRE Established 1884 An American Organization
Representing the establishment Rooted in Power Engineering First computers working group Now the Computer Society Established 1908 An international Organization Open to students, young professionals Quick to adopt advances in radar, radio, TV, electronics, computers Proceedings of the Institute of Radio Engineers (January 1913) 1963: Merger of AIEE and IRE to create IEEE
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What is IEEE? A membership organization
A major creator and guardian of technical IP A mechanism to bring people of common technical interests together both geographically and disciplinarily A guardian of the future of Engineering An implementer of technology-related public Imperatives
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What is IEEE? A membership organization
A major creator and guardian of technical IP A mechanism to bring people of common technical interests together both geographically and disciplinarily A guardian of the future of Engineering An implementer of technology-related public Imperatives
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What does IEEE do? Publishes literature in engineering, technology and computing Organizes conferences Develops standards Gets engineers and technologists from different locales together Organizes professional activities among engineering students Educates the public about Engineering
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What does IEEE do? Publishes literature in engineering, technology and computing Organizes conferences Develops standards Gets engineers and technologists from different locales together Organizes professional activities among engineering students Educates the public about Engineering
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Total IEEE Membership 1963 - 2007
1993 1983 1973 1963 Provided by John Day from MDC Meeting Feb 07. Based on Year end data.
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IEEE Higher Grade Membership 1963 - 2007
Provided by John Day from MDC Meeting Feb 07. Based on Year end data. Excludes Graduate Student Member (GSM) grade
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IEEE Student Membership 1963 - 2007
Provided by John Day from MDC Meeting Feb 07. Based on Year end data. Above data includes Students and GSMs
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IEEE Membership By Region 31 December 2007
67,157 R1 to 6 – 212,838 R7 – 15,947 R1 – 37,973 R2 – 32,363 R3 – 30,782 R4 – 23,555 R5 – 29,020 R6 – 59,145 Provided by John Day from MDC Meeting Feb 07. Based on Year end data. Reflecting the global nature of IEEE, R8 and R10 are now the two largest IEEE Regions
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Why is IEEE interested in pre-university engineering education
Because it is in our stated and un-stated mission Because in many IEEE Sections there is marked decline in the interest of young people in Engineering This is bad for the future of these communities and would have a negative impact on their standard of living Because we do not believe the problem is going to be tackled effectively without us Industry does not appear to be able to address the problem directly Governments do not appear sufficiently concerned (yet) Other engineering associations look up to us
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What is the Problem? Flat or declining engineering enrollments in most developed nations Coupled with disappointing performance of youth in Mathematics E.g., “free fall” in Scandinavia Insufficient number of engineers and engineering educational programs in most developing countries Asia is far behind Europe and the US in number of engineers per capita
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What is the Problem? Women & minority students conspicuously under-represented Public perception of engineers/ engineering/ technology is largely misinformed Resulting in early decisions that block the path of children to Engineering
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Percentage of Science Degrees Awarded
Science degrees include life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, computer sciences, engineering, manufacturing, and building Source: Organization of Economic Cooperation and Development
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BS Degrees Awarded (US)
Retirements of engineers will increase dramatically over the next 20 years, impacting our national competitiveness and our national capacity to perform. This alone creates a national imperative. Source: U.S. Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics
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Pre-university activities in IEEE
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IEEE’s Pre-University Initiative
New Initiative “Launching Our Children’s Path to Engineering” Objectives Increase the propensity of young people worldwide to select Engineering as a career path Build a sustained public awareness program, led by IEEE, with broad support of corporations and professional associations
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Objective 1: Engineering in the pre-university classroom
Institutionalization of IEEE Teacher In Service Program IEEE Section engineers develop and present technology-oriented projects to local pre-university educators Emphasis on volunteer-teacher interaction as opposed to volunteer-student interaction Ideally: a sustained program involving several thousand schools every year
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Objective 2: Engineering Associations, Unite!
Center for Pre-University Engineering Education Ideally, the resource of choice for pre-university cooperation with Engineering Associations Ideally, a multi-association organization With partners such as ASCE, ASME, IEE, SEE It is about ENGINEERING, not Electrical Engineering
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Objective 3: Strong On-line presence
New on-line portals for students, teachers, school counselors, and parents Educational and entertaining Focused on the audience From lesson plans for teachers to games for children Ideally, the premier on-line resource on engineering for pre-university students
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Tryengineering.org “Strong On-line presence”
On Line Portal Tryengineering.org “Strong On-line presence”
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The Web provides us with high potential for reachability
A successful portal can become a major resource for students, parents, school counselors, and teachers But success is difficult in an ever-crowded medium Effort needs to be coupled with more modern tools Instant messaging, podcasts
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What information is needed on line?
We met with school counselors and Engineering Associations Need on line tools for identifying formal and informal engineering education opportunities Engineering associations that participated in our discussions ACM, AIChE, AIAA, ASME, ASCE, IEE, JETS, SAE, SEE, Sloane Career Cornerstone Center
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What information is available on line?
We conducted a comprehensive review of engineering education resources By EAB and consultants Conclusions: Many “Engineering Resources” are actually focusing on Science and Mathematics Resources for teachers are largely inadequate Wrong message is sent about the nature of engineering and the life of engineers
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From Collegeboard.com: Law
It helps to be… Are you ready to… fascinated by the relationship between law and society engage in intense discussion of thorny legal problems ?
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From Collegeboard.com: Broadcast Journalism
It helps to be… Are you ready to… sharp of mind and quick of tongue learn how to find and interview sources?
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From Collegeboard.com: Civil Engineering
It helps to be… Are you ready to… A problem-solver who’s creative, curious, logical, and a fan of math. Spend hours and hours working on problem sets and design projects?
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From Collegeboard.com: Civil Engineering
It helps to be… Are you ready to… A problem-solver who’s creative, curious, logical, and a fan of math. Spend hours and hours working on problem sets and design projects?
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From Collegeboard.com: Mechanical Engineering
It helps to be… Are you ready to… A fan of science and math, a creative problem solver, and someone who likes to take things apart to find out how they work. Rely on your math skills? Master difficult scientific concepts? Take on a heavy course load? Spend five years as an undergrad…
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From Collegeboard.com: Electrical Engineering
It helps to be… Are you ready to… A fan of science and math who’s curious about the way things work Spend hours building detailed, complicated systems Try, try, and try again when at first a project doesn’t succeed
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Good existing model Tryscience.org Partnership between
“Your gateway to experience the excitement of contemporary science and technology through on and offline interactivity with science and technology centers worldwide.” Science is exciting, and it's for everyone! Partnership between IBM the New York Hall of Science the Association of Science-Technology Centers Science centers worldwide
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Next step – tryengineering.org
Companion site to tryscience.org Comprehensive Ultimate Audience: young people ages 9-18 Designed to convey excitement about engineering and design Can-do attitude Hands-on experience Positive image of the engineering process and engineering “Discover the creative engineer in you”
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www.TryEngineering.org IEEE’s pre-university education portal
For students, parents, teachers and school counselors A joint project of IEEE, IBM, and the New York Hall of Science Non-IEEE investment of approximately $1.5M US/Canada version was launched on June 2006 Seven versions in other languages have since been launched Chinese, Japanese, Spanish, German, French, Portuguese, and Russian
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Tryengineering.org A portal for students, parents, school counselors and teachers University search By location, program, environment Day in the life of an engineer Hands-on and virtual projects Class plans for teaching engineering design Ask an engineer Ask a student Games Summer camps, internship opportunities
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Countries of Users: English Version
India (5%) China (3.3%) Canada United Kingdom Austria Australia Malaysia Germany Japan Thailand South Africa Korea Brazil
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Most Requested Files: Lesson Plans
Build a robot arm Cracking the Code (bar codes) Critical Load (Civil Engineering)
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Languages 中文 Chinese Deutsch German Español Spanish Français French 邦人
Japanese Português Portuguese русский Russian
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TryEngineering.org Non-English sites Monthly Averages
Language Page Hits* Visitors* Spanish 25890 4553 Russian 22188 2930 Japanese 21040 2666 German 20848 2593 French 20379 2746 Chinese 14611 2643 *Monthly average for period 1 June – 31 March 08
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TryEngineering Key Statistics As of August 2008
2.5 MILLION HITS IN 2007 … 2.8 MILLION HITS IN JAN-AUG ‘08 Average # of visitors per month: 40,562 Highest number of total unique visitors: 67,006 (May 08) Average # of page hits per month: 214,558 Average number of university searches per month: 8,362 Questions submitted to Ask an Expert: 3572
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The Teacher in Service Program
“Engineering in the classroom”
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The Teacher In Service Program (TISP)
A program that trains IEEE volunteers to work with pre-university teachers Based on approved Lesson Plans Prepared by IEEE volunteers Tested in classrooms Associated with Education Standards Designed to highlight engineering design principles The cost is less than $100 for a class of 30
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Inception February 2001 IEEE Florida West Coast Section
In conjunction with the University of South Florida College of Engineering
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How does it work? Volunteers of an IEEE Section organize a TISP training event EAB provides logistical support and instructors Volunteers gather for a day and a half of training With teachers and school administrators Volunteers spread the program in their school districts
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2006-2007 Boston Indianapolis Kuala Lumpur Cape Town Lima, Peru
Rio de Janeiro Baltimore Dallas
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2008 Los Angeles San Francisco Cordoba (Argentina) Port of Spain
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Teacher In-Service Program Presentations
To date, over 70 TISP presentations have been conducted by IEEE volunteers TISP presentations have reached over 1600 pre-university educators This reach represents more than 180,000 students
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TISP presentations by volunteers Survey Results 1124 teachers/respondents
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TISP presentations by volunteers Survey Results 1124 teachers/respondents
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Basics IEEE Section engineers develop and present technology-oriented projects to local pre-university educators Lesson plans in English and Spanish for teachers and engineers
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Basics (2) Lesson plans matched to educational standards
The program is focused at the primary (6-14) and secondary (15-18) school systems
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Activity Sample
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Build working models with household items
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Design and Build a Better Candy Bag
Lesson Focus Demonstrate how product design differences can affect the success of a final product in this case a bag for holding candy. Students work in pairs to evaluate, design, and build a better candy bag
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What do we want to achieve in Port of Spain ?
Create a sustainable pre-university engineering education program TISP program Participation in TryEngineering.org Reach 150 pre-university teachers in one year All over the country 300 teachers in the next two years Make TryEngineering a popular resource among teachers and students in the pre-university and university communities in Trinidad and Tobago
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Questions and comments
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