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How does a lazy eye happen?
By Lau’Rent Honeycutt
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What is it amblyopia - brain focuses on one eye more than the other eye
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Why it happens? Eye muscles become weak due to the optical nerve do not transmit to the brain Eye nerves do not transmit image to brain
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Causes Genetic Diplopia Congential cataract Congential ptosis
Anisometropic amblyopia Refractive error
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Amblyopia One or both eyes do not develop normal vision during childhood Anisometropic amblyopia-a chronic blur in 1 eye Strabismus - the two eyes receive different visual images which causes confusion and diplopia Accommodative esotropia Intermittent exotropia
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Diplopia muscles imbalance to track objects together Double vision
Astigmatism- abnormal curvature of the frontal cornea Keratoconus – The cornea becomes thin and cone shaped
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Congenital Cataracts Clouding of the lens of the eye
Proteins in lens breakdown Interferes with light
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Congenital ptosis the levalor muscle doesn’t lift eyelid
Causes eyelid to sag
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Refractive error Refractive error-
Basically neurons in the eye are underdeveloped which cause the brain to focus more on the other eye
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Cause Environmental factors Diabetes Hypertension
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Environmental – Diabetes
Catracts Glacoma- a groups that hurt the eye nerves retinopathy- affects blood vesseld in retina Macular edema swelling in the macula( retina)
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Environmental – Hypertension
hypotension High blood pressure damages blood vessels to retina’s Fluid buildup under retina because of a leaky blood vessel Nerve damage – blocked blood flow to optic nerves
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Life story Surgery Life in hospital
Eye muscles and nerves not connected
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Sources http://kellogg.umich.edu/patientcare/conditions/index.html
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