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What culture in Africa is known for a great migration?
Warm Up! What culture in Africa is known for a great migration?
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Essential Question: Where are the major physical features and nations of Africa located?
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Standards: SS7G1a. Locate on a world and regional political-physical map: the Sahara, Sahel, savanna, tropical rain forest, Congo River, Niger River, Nile River, Lake Tanganyika, Lake Victoria, Atlas Mountains, and Kalahari Desert. SS7G1b. Locate on a world and regional political-physical map the countries of Democratic Republic of the Congo (Zaire), Egypt, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, Sudan, and South Sudan.
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Africa
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Sahara Desert 1.
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Sahara Desert: World’s largest, hot desert, covering most of Northern Africa
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Sahel 2.
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Sahel: Transition zone south of the Sahara; separates Sahara from tropical rain forests
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Tropical Rain Forest 3.
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Tropical Rain Forest: Central African tropical rainforest is the second largest in the world
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Savanna 4.
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Savanna: Rolling grassland and scattered trees and shrubs
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Nile River 5.
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Nile River: World’s longest river; flows northward into the Mediterranean Sea
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Nile River
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Lake Victoria 6.
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Lake Victoria: Reservoir for the Nile River; largest lake in Africa; 2nd largest freshwater lake in the world
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Lake Tanganyika 7.
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Lake Tanganyika: Longest lake and second deepest in the world; lies in central Africa
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Kalahari Desert 8.
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Kalahari Desert: Large, dry (arid) sandy area in southern Africa
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Congo River 9.
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Congo River: Second longest river in Africa; crosses the equator twice and is surrounded by rain forest
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Niger River 10.
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Niger River: Main river in western Africa; five African nations depend on it for water; flows into the Atlantic
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Atlas Mountains 11.
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Atlas Mountains: Range in northern Africa between the Mediterranean Sea and Sahara Desert
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With a partner, come up with a mnemonic device or other way to remember the location of the physical features of Africa.
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Formative Assessment
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Use the African Countries Map
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Egypt
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Egypt
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Sudan
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Sudan
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South Sudan
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South Sudan
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Nigeria
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Nigeria
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Kenya
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Kenya
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Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire)
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Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire)
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South Africa
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South Africa
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Create a Mnemonic Device to help remember the countries of Africa
Have students work individually or with a partner to create a mnemonic device to remember the countries of Latin America. Students can write their mnemonic device on the bottom of their map sheet. Share several devices with the class.
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Formative Assessment
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Physical and Political Features Review Activities [if needed]
Africa Physical and Political Features Flashcards Physical and Political Features Slipcover
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Summarizer There are two options for the summarizer. The one shown on the slide is the lower level version. Another version is higher level because students have to select a starting point, a direction, and determine the physical features and countries seen in each day. Additionally, a word bank is not included for the physical features and countries.
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