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Marketing
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by Arash Khosravian & Farhad Beheshti from Anetwork
Hello! by Arash Khosravian & Farhad Beheshti from Anetwork
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Why ? 1
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PEOPLE HAVE DRAMATICALLY CHANGED HOW THEY LIVE AND WORK.
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In traditional marketing, companies focus on finding customers by getting their message in front of as many people as possible.
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INBOUND IS ALL ABOUT EMPOWERING VISITORS, LEADS AND CUSTOMERS WITH HELPFUL, RELEVANT CONTENT THAT PROVIDES VALUE.
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Inbound Methodology
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WITH AN ROI OF 38-1, EMAIL MARKETING IS ONE OF THE BEST INVESTMENTS YOUR BUSINESS CAN MAKE.
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Email is a channel that you own
is a channel that you own. You will always have a 1:1 relationship with your contacts.
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THE CORE PRINCIPLES OF EMAIL MARKETING
The rise of mobile devices The significance of segmentation The power of personalization The importance of data-driven analysis and optimization
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THE CORE PRINCIPLES OF EMAIL MARKETING
The rise of mobile devices The significance of segmentation The power of personalization The importance of data-driven analysis and optimization
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45% of Email messages are opened in mobile devices
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THE CORE PRINCIPLES OF EMAIL MARKETING
The rise of mobile devices The significance of segmentation The power of personalization The importance of data-driven analysis and optimization
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agree or strongly agree.
When asked to rate the statement: “Most of the marketing s I receive include no content or offers that are of interest to me.” 62% agree or strongly agree.
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THE CORE PRINCIPLES OF EMAIL MARKETING
The rise of mobile devices The significance of segmentation The power of personalization The importance of data-driven analysis and optimization
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JUST BECAUSE YOUR EMAIL WENT OUT TO 10,000 PEOPLE DOESN’T MEAN IT HAS TO READ LIKE IT DID.
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THE CORE PRINCIPLES OF EMAIL MARKETING
The rise of mobile devices The significance of segmentation The power of personalization The importance of data-driven analysis and optimization
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1. Why ? 2. Lifecycle Marketing 3. Segmentation 4. High-Performing 5. Design 6. Deliverability 7. Lead Nurturing 8. Analytics and Optimization
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Lifecycle Marketing 2
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LIFECYCLE MARKETING How you communicate with your contacts – from their first point of contact all the way through their lifespan as a paying customer.
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LIFECYCLE MARKETING
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Inbound Methodology
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A sample customer lifecycle
Become interested in your company’s type of software Learn about your product Use your product’s demo Love the demo Remove the restrictions on the demo by buying the full version [Months or years in the future] Upgrade to a new version of the software
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of your leads will not be sales-ready when first generated
73% of your leads will not be sales-ready when first generated
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HOW TO USE EMAIL TO DO LIFECYCLE MARKETING
Map the content in your s to the buyer’s journey Identify key touch-points in your marketing and sales process
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THE BUYER’S JOURNEY
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HOW TO USE EMAIL TO DO LIFECYCLE MARKETING
Map the content in your s to the buyer’s journey Identify key touch-points in your marketing and sales process
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POTENTIAL KEY TOUCHPOINTS
Subscribing to your blog Filling out a contact form Requesting a consultation Downloading E-books
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YOUR JOB AS A COMPANY IS NOT COMPLETE SIMPLY BECAUSE A CUSTOMER HAS PURCHASED.
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as much of their first purchase.
Loyal customers are worth up to 10X as much of their first purchase.
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THREE CUSTOMER STAGES New customers Ongoing customers Evangelists
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Segmentation 3
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BARRIERS TO EFFECTIVE EMAIL MARKETING
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Segmented vs. Unsegmented Email Campaigns
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WHAT IS A LIST? Lists are the different ways that you break up your contacts into smaller segments based on their similarities.
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HOW MARKETERS SEGMENT THEIR CONTACTS
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BUYER PERSONAS Semi-fictional representations of your ideal customer based on real data and some select educated speculation about customer demographics, behavior patterns, motivations, and goals.
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EXPLICIT DATA IS INFORMATION THAT IS INTENTIONALLY SHARED BETWEEN A CONTACT AND A COMPANY.
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IMPLICIT DATA IS INFORMATION GATHERED FROM USER BEHAVIOR.
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EXPLICIT AND IMPLICIT Explicit Data • Contact information • Company Information • Form Submission Implicit Data • engagement • Web analytic history • Conversion data
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Build separate lists for your subscribers, leads and customer
Build separate lists for your subscribers, leads and customer. These lists ensure that you send the right person the right message at the right time. Personas give you a clear picture of who will be receiving your . Think about business-specific info your company might need to track.
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ENGAGEMENT RATES DECREASE AS MAILING SIZE INCREASES
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High-Performing Email
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THINK BIGGER THAN CLICKS AND OPENS.
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BEST PRACTICES FOR HIGH-PERFORMING EMAILS
Determine a good primary goal for your Optimize your for opens Compel your reader to action
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BEST PRACTICES FOR HIGH-PERFORMING EMAILS
Determine a good primary goal for your Optimize your for opens Compel your reader to action
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BEST PRACTICES FOR HIGH-PERFORMING EMAILS
Determine a good primary goal for your Optimize your for opens Compel your reader to action
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CRAFTING A GREAT SUBJECT LINE
Shorter is better Avoid salesy language Keep it straightforward Personalize
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CHOOSING YOUR FROM NAME AND EMAIL ADDRESS
Use a company address, not a free webmail account Don’t send s from no-reply Use an address that indicates the purpose of the send Customer lifecycle should dictate who the comes from
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the snippet of copy that is pulled from the copy of your email.
Preview text: the snippet of copy that is pulled from the copy of your .
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BEST PRACTICES FOR HIGH-PERFORMING EMAILS
Determine a good primary goal for your Optimize your for opens Compel your reader to action
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WRITING EFFECTIVE EMAIL COPY
Write for scanability Use the right tone Personalize Make it readable on any screen Proofread, proofread, proofread Mix it up
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PREVENTING ERRORS IN YOUR EMAIL
Send yourself a test. Check it on your computer and your phone Try to read your without images. Click on all of the links Make sure your unsubscribe link is working Test your in popular apps and programs
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litmus.com
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MAKE EACH COMPONENT OF YOUR EMAIL A CALL-TO-ACTION
Don’t use vague phrases Link images to your offer’s landing page Hyperlink the appropriate copy in the Edit alt-text of images and CTAs
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Effect of number of images in marketing emails on CTR.
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Example of an Uber receipt
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Blog update from Zapier
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Blog update from Zapier
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Design 5
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Design is not just what it looks and feels like. Design is how it works.
- Steve Jobs
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EMAIL DESIGN BEST PRACTICES
Pick a primary goal Write and design the copy Create a consistent experience
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EVERY PART OF YOUR EMAIL SHOULD SUPPORT THE GOAL YOU’VE SELECTED.
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wall-of-text
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WRITING EFFECTIVE EMAIL COPY
Write for scannability Use the right tone Personalize when appropriate Proofread, proofread, proofread
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The Inverted Pyramid
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How to reduce information density.
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The importance of white space.
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EMAIL DESIGN AND WEB DESIGN ARE DIFFERENT.
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Campaign Monitor’s ultimate guide to CSS.
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EMAIL IMAGES AND STYLING TIPS
Add alt-text to your images Avoid creating your as a single image Define the width and height of your images
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Less is more
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DESIGNING FOR MOBILE DEVICES
Use mobile-friendly templates Move your call-to-action above the fold Font should be minimum 14pt font Avoid the “wall-of-text” by using line breaks Your call-to-action should be at least 44 x 44 pixels
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Deliverability 6
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DELIVERABILITY The measurement and understanding of how successful a sender is at getting their marketing message into people’s inboxes.
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IF YOU SEND THAT PEOPLE DON’T WANT, THAT DOESN’T ACTUALLY BENEFIT THEM, EVENTUALLY YOU WON’T GET INTO THEIR INBOX.
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BEST PRACTICES FOR BEFORE THE SEND
Sources Permissions
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MEASURING YOUR DELIVERABILITY AFTER THE SEND
Engagement metrics Contact churn metrics
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BOUNCE A bounce is an that for some reason was rejected by the recipients mail server.
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MOST COMMON TYPES OF BOUNCES
Recipient bounces Content bounces Reputation bounces
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BOUNCE CODE CODES THAT START WITH A FOUR MEAN IT’S A TEMPORARY BOUNCE. YOU CAN TRY AGAIN LATER. CODES THAT START WITH A FIVE MEAN THE ADDRESS SHOULD NEVER BE TRIED AGAIN BECAUSE IT WILL NEVER WORK
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RECIPIENT BOUNCES Have a 500 or 550 bounce code. Their message usually tells you this is either no good or never was good. Also called unknown user bounces.
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CONTENT BOUNCES Have a 571 or 554 code. The mail server, anti-spam service, or software protecting the mail server determined that your content was kinda gross.
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WHY CONTENT BOUNCES HAPPEN
They didn’t like something you linked to You didn’t have enough actual text content in the Your copy looks like content that they have previously marked as spam Your copy was loaded with spelling errors
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REPUTATION BOUNCES Some system between you and the recipient’s mailbox made a judgment call based on your reputation and refused to deliver the message. The bounce codes are either 571, 554, or sometimes 471.
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GETTING MARKED AS SPAM WILL IMPACT YOUR ABILITY TO SEND EMAILS TO PEOPLE WHO LOVE THEM.
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Avoid Sending Spam Email & Improve Your Email Deliverability
Don't buy or rent lists. Don't people who have bounced repeatedly Don't use all caps anywhere in your or its subject line. Don't embed forms in your s. Don't use spam trigger words.
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Link shorteners are used by spammers to hide where their links will actually end up.
service providers will stop showing greymail to subscribers
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HOW TO COMBAT GREYMAIL Send re-engagement campaigns, then stop sending s to the ones that don’t re-engage Increasing segmentation Removing contacts from your database who are no longer engaged
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Lead Nurturing 7
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LEAD NURTURING The process of building relationships with prospects with the goal of earning their business when they are ready.
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of your leads will not be sales-ready when first generated
73% of your leads will not be sales-ready when first generated
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MOST MARKETING AUTOMATION IS REALLY EXPERIENCE DESIGN.
- SCOTT BRINKER
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BEST PRACTICES FOR LEAD NURTURING
Decide how to use lead nurturing for your business Learn how to build a great individual workflow Communicate with your leads based on their behavior
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BEST PRACTICES FOR LEAD NURTURING
Decide how to use lead nurturing for your business Learn how to build a great individual workflow Communicate with your leads based on their behavior
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BEST PRACTICES FOR LEAD NURTURING
Decide how to use lead nurturing for your business Learn how to build a great individual workflow Communicate with your leads based on their behavior
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THE APPROACH YOU SELECT WILL DEPEND ON SEVERAL FACTORS:
How many leads do you get each month? Through which channels do you get generate those leads? Do you have a sales force? If so, how many reps do you have? What is your business model? How long is your sales cycle?
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Nurturing Types
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BEST PRACTICES FOR LEAD NURTURING
Decide how to use lead nurturing for your business Learn how to build a great individual workflow Communicate with your leads based on their behavior
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BEHAVIORAL Sending targeted s to your contacts based on their actions and behaviors.
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Analytics and Optimization
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Inbound Methodology
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53% of organizations chose data-driven marketing as their top priority for 2016.
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THE TYPES OF METRICS YOU SHOULD TRACK
Individual metrics channel metrics health metrics
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THE TYPES OF METRICS YOU SHOULD TRACK
Individual metrics channel metrics health metrics
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OPEN RATE The percentage of people that received your who actually opened it.
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CLICK-THROUGH RATE The percentage of people who clicked on a link in your after opening it.
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CONVERSION RATE The percentage of people who clicked on a link within your AND completed a desired action.
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THE TYPES OF METRICS YOU SHOULD TRACK
Individual metrics channel metrics health metrics
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GOALS FOR YOUR EMAIL CHANNEL METRICS
• How people engage with your s. • How impacts your ability to move people through your funnel. • How effectively you can use to drive traffic to specific events • How your database is growing or decaying.
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of your email marketing database will decay every year, on average
22.5% of your marketing database will decay every year, on average
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THE TYPES OF METRICS YOU SHOULD TRACK
Individual metrics channel metrics health metrics
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MY OPEN RATE IS LOWER THAN EXPECTED.
PROBLEM SOLUTION
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MY OPEN RATE IS LOWER THAN EXPECTED.
PROBLEM SOLUTION Bad subscriber expectations • Give people more options • Set better expectations
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MY OPEN RATE IS LOWER THAN EXPECTED.
PROBLEM SOLUTION Bad subject line Write a short, to-the-point, non-salesy subject line
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MY OPEN RATE IS LOWER THAN EXPECTED.
PROBLEM SOLUTION These contacts are not engaged Send them a specific offer that will entice them to re-engage
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MY OPEN RATE IS LOWER THAN EXPECTED.
PROBLEM SOLUTION Your offer isn’t relevant This is often a function of poor segmentation. Look to the Buyer’s Journey and Buyer Personas to improve your .
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MY OPEN RATE IS LOWER THAN EXPECTED.
PROBLEM SOLUTION You have deliverability issues You never made it into the inbox in the first place. Go to Deliverability chapter
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MY OPEN RATE IS HIGH BUT MY CLICK RATE IS LOW.
PROBLEM SOLUTION
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MY OPEN RATE IS HIGH BUT MY CLICK RATE IS LOW.
PROBLEM SOLUTION The CTA isn’t prominent enough Make sure your CTA is prominent, well-placed, attention-grabbing and action-oriented
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MY OPEN RATE IS HIGH BUT MY CLICK RATE IS LOW.
PROBLEM SOLUTION Your is trying to do too many things When someone opens an , it should be crystal clear what they are supposed to do.
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MY OPEN RATE IS HIGH BUT MY CLICK RATE IS LOW.
PROBLEM SOLUTION Subject line and content of the are not aligned Don’t bait and switch you readers
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MY OPEN RATE IS HIGH BUT MY CLICK RATE IS LOW.
PROBLEM SOLUTION Your is not optimized for mobile Use mobile-responsive templates, and design your s with mobile in mind
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MY CLICK RATE IS HIGH BY CONVERSION RATE IS LOW
PROBLEM SOLUTION
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MY CLICK RATE IS HIGH BY CONVERSION RATE IS LOW
PROBLEM SOLUTION Poor alignment between content in and offer on landing page Clearly and accurately demonstrate the value of your offer through the entire user experience, from inbox to conversion
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MY CLICK RATE IS HIGH BY CONVERSION RATE IS LOW
PROBLEM SOLUTION You have a bad landing page Use landing page best practices • A clear and compelling headline • Visual emphasis on value of offer • No navigation or menu links • A form whose length mirrors the value of the offer
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OPTIMIZATION
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Setting up a test 1.Segment your database
2. identify opportunitis in your funnel 3. Design experiments 4.Prioritize the experiments
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EMAILS ARE NOT GETTING OPENED
Hypothesis #1: Your s are ending up in the Gmail promotions tab Solution: To avoid getting marked as a promotion: • s should sound personal • Remove images • Avoid using sales-y language
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EMAILS ARE NOT GETTING OPENED https://litmus.com/gmail-tabs
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EMAILS ARE NOT GETTING OPENED
Hypothesis #2: Your subject line contains characters and words that trigger the recipients spam filter. Solution: Improve your subject line Avoid emojis Remove sales-y words Align subject line with content
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EMAILS ARE NOT GETTING OPENED
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EMAILS ARE NOT GETTING OPENED
Hypothesis #3: Your s are arriving at the recipients inbox at a time that does not suit them to open it Hypothesis #4: The subject line is not compelling. Hypothesis #5: You’re sending too many s.
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KISSMETRICS A/B TEST SIGNIFICANCE CALCULATOR
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Any questions ? farhad.be@gmail.com
Thanks! Any questions ?
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