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Harcourt Journeys: Grammar Skills
Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott 1
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Unit 1: Lesson 1 Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott 2
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This week’s skills: Part 1: Complete Subject
Part 2: Complete Predicate Part 3: Compound S & P Part 4: Contractions Part 5: Sentence Fluency Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Complete Subject: Part 1: PowerPoint Lesson Part 2: Projectable 2.6
Part 3: Practice Book Page 19 Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Part 1: Complete Subject
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A sentence has parts. Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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The first part is called the subject.
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The 2nd part is called the predicate.
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Today, we’re going to focus on the simple subject and complete subject.
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The simple subject is the noun that answers who or what in the sentence.
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EXAMPLE Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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The brown, furry dog ate ice cream.
Simple Subject The brown, furry dog ate ice cream. Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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The complete subject includes all of the words that go with the noun.
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EXAMPLE Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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The brown, furry dog ate ice cream.
Complete Subject The brown, furry dog ate ice cream. Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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YOU TRY! Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Directions: Circle the simple subject and underline the complete subject.
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The friendly dog gave the cat a kiss.
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The golden retriever puppies took a snooze.
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Baby bear told Mama bear a secret.
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Projectable 2.6 Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Part 2: Complete Predicate
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A sentence has parts. Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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The first part is called the subject.
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The 2nd part is called the predicate.
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Today, we’re going to focus on the simple predicate and complete predicate.
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The simple predicate is the verb that tells what the subject is or does.
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EXAMPLES Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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The brown, furry dog ate ice cream.
Simple Predicate The brown, furry dog ate ice cream. Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Simple Predicate The puppy is cute. Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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The complete predicate includes all of the words that go with the verb.
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EXAMPLE Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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The brown, furry dog ate ice cream.
Simple Predicate The brown, furry dog ate ice cream. Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Simple Predicate The puppy is cute. Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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YOU TRY! Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Directions: Circle the simple predicate and underline the complete predicate.
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The kitten is curious. Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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The beagle pup winked at me.
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The hamster sleeps quietly in my hand.
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Part 3: Compound Subjects & Predicates
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Complete sentences have two parts.
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The first part is called the subject.
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The 2nd part is called the predicate.
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Today, we are going to learn about compound subjects and predicates.
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A compound subject has more than one simple subject.
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EXAMPLES Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Jack and Jill went up the hill.
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Joe and Sara run track. Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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A compound predicate has more than one simple predicate.
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EXAMPLES Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Eric plays football and swims on the swim team.
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Samantha walks her dog and grooms him.
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Part 4: Contractions Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott 58
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Contractions are made by bringing two words together into one.
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Letters are removed and an apostrophe is put in their place.
can not = can’t Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Let’s practice. Tell what contraction word the two words make.
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WILL Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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I will= I’ll Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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she will= she’ll Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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he will= he’ll Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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we will= we’ll Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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they will= they’ll Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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HAVE Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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I have= I’ve Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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we have= we’ve Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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they have= they’ve Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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should have= should’ve Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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would have= would’ve Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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HAS Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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she has= she’s Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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he has= he’s Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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WOULD Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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I would= I’d Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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he would= he’d Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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she would= she’d Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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we would= we’d Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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they would= they’d Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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AM Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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I am= I’m Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Part 6: Sentence Fluency
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One way to make sentences more interesting is to make them different lengths.
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Compound sentences are 1 way we can make our writing interesting.
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A compound sentence is two sentences combined into 1..
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but and or You can combine sentences using connecting words like:
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Today we are going to combine sentences by combining the subjects.
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HERE’S A QUICK TIP: Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Cross out what’s the same. Then put the rest together.
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YOU TRY! Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Directions: Combine the subject to make one sentence.
1. Joey plays baseball. 2. Samantha plays baseball. New Sentence: ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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How did you do? Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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Copyright © 2011 Kelly Mott
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