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Lesson # 9 HP UCMDB 8.0 Essentials

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1 Lesson # 9 HP UCMDB 8.0 Essentials
View Manager Lesson # 9 HP UCMDB 8.0 Essentials View Manager is the Modeling manager used to create and organize the views that are available in IT Universe Manager and the Topology View application. View TQLs are created and edited in View Manager. The CIs in a view are organized into groups and layers in View Manager. This lesson begins with an introduction to View Manager’s user interface. Components of a view are introduced as are view organization rules. The lesson ends with a discussion on View Explorer and managing views.

2 Lesson Objectives In this lesson, you will learn how to:
About this Lesson Lesson Objectives In this lesson, you will learn how to: Navigate the areas of View Manager including the Definition and Preview area Use View Manager to create a view Describe the purpose and use of grouping by CI type, TQL node and attribute Use grouping strategies to organize a view Describe the purpose and use of folding and relationship folding rules Use folding and relationship folding to organize a view Describe and use the visible property on a node Instructor Notes: This lessons introduces View Manager and grouping and folding rules. It is assumed students understand how to build a TQL. The focus on this lesson is view organization and navigating View Manager.

3 View Manager Overview View Manager is used to
View Manager Introduction View Manager Overview View Manager is used to Create a new or edit an existing View Create and edit the view definition Create and edit a View TQL Define grouping and folding rules for view organization Preview a View Manage Views through the View Explorer Organize views Activate and Deactivate a view Export a view to XML Delete, Save As

4 View Manager Walkthrough

5 View Manager Definition Page
View Manager Walkthrough View Manager Definition Page Editing Pane Views Explorer Information Pane CI Type Selector

6 View Manager Preview Page
View Manager Walkthrough View Manager Preview Page Generating a View Preview View Explorer -> Select the “Generate Preview” Button or right-click and select the “Preview” menu. The Result contains a list view and a topology view of all CIs retrieved by the View TQL.

7 Understanding View Components
View Creation Overview Understanding View Components View Definition Basic View properties View Name, View Type, how often it will be refreshed, TQL name Query TQL request to the UCMDB to retrieve data Organization Rules Grouping ‘like’ kinds of data Layering data Labeling data

8 View Definition Overview
View Creation Overview View Definition Overview Creates the View structure Associates the TQL with the view Associates other properties with the view View Type View persistence Change tracking TQL priority

9 Creating A New View Definition
View Creation Overview Creating A New View Definition Create a New… View Pattern View (based on TQL) Template-based Template Perspective Covered in the Modeling Studio Chapter TBD Provide explanation on the new entities

10 View Types Pattern View Template-Based View Perspective-Based View
View Creation Overview View Types Pattern View Built from a TQL query (new or existing). When the view is displayed or refreshed, View Manager queries the CMDB for all elements that fit the query, and automatically updates the view with those elements. Template-Based View Based on a TQL query, to which a template is then applied. The template is a reusable view that includes parameters, folding rules, and other settings, which are saved as part of the template. This enables you to build multiple views with the same settings without having to re-enter the setting information. Perspective-Based View Built by selecting a collection of individual CIs and applying a special type of template, known as a perspective Instance views, which no longer exist, are replaced by perspective based views. Perspective based views cannot be viewed or edited in View Manager, but Modeling Studio instead. No more parameterized views.

11 New View Wizard – Welcome and General
View Creation Overview New View Wizard – Welcome and General

12 New View Wizard – Base SQL Definition
View Creation Overview New View Wizard – Base SQL Definition Based on TQL – New or Existing Organization Name Service Name Merge Identical Instances Ad Hoc View Persistent View Track Changes TQL Priority TQL Description

13 New View Wizard – Viewing Options
View Creation Overview New View Wizard – Viewing Options

14 New View Wizard – Wizard Completion
View Creation Overview New View Wizard – Wizard Completion

15 TQL Query Review Created with TQL
View Creation Overview TQL Query Review Created with TQL Define the CITs and relationships to be used to request data from the CMDB May be filtered by conditions to restrict the objects in the result set Node properties Relationship properties May be new or pre-existing

16 Creating a View TQL Created in View Manager or Query Manager Nodes
View Creation Overview Creating a View TQL Created in View Manager or Query Manager Nodes Relationships Conditions Attributes Select Identities Cardinality Properties Include Subtypes

17 Organization Rules Overview
View Creation Overview Organization Rules Overview Determines how nodes and links will be displayed in the view Defines the map layers to be displayed Accomplished with grouping and folding techniques May be applied to nodes and relationships

18 Managing View Organization
View Creation Overview Managing View Organization Provides a clear presentation for understanding managed data Ability to design self explanatory views for impact analysis and problem isolation Respond to multiple business objectives while reusing the same TQL Required to manage limitations of number of CIs in a view (900 by default) Various options to modify appearance, number of layers in a view, and drill-down path Grouping, Folding Rules, Relationship Rules

19 View Creation Overview
Grouping Overview Group ‘like’ CIs together for organizational purposes Three different types of grouping are available Group by Configuration Item Type Group by TQL Node Group by Attribute Grouping can be combined or used standalone Grouping can be used on nodes or relationships or both

20 Adding Grouping to a Node
View Creation Overview Adding Grouping to a Node Right-Click -> Select “Node Grouping”

21 Grouping by Configuration Item Type
View Creation Overview Grouping by Configuration Item Type All CIs of the same type placed into a group Minimum in group Group Label

22 Grouping Hosts by CI Type
View Creation Overview Grouping Hosts by CI Type

23 Grouping Web Servers by CI Type
View Creation Overview Grouping Web Servers by CI Type

24 View Creation Overview
Grouping by Node All CIs of the same type grouped by the node definition criteria Minimum in group Group Label

25 Expanding Grouped Web Servers Nodes
View Creation Overview Expanding Grouped Web Servers Nodes

26 Grouping by Attribute CIs grouped by value of selected attribute
View Creation Overview Grouping by Attribute CIs grouped by value of selected attribute CIs may be of different types Minimum in group Group Label

27 Grouping by Application Listening Port Attribute
View Creation Overview Grouping by Application Listening Port Attribute TBD: Verify service address vs Application Listening Port

28 Grouping by Host OS Attribute
View Creation Overview Grouping by Host OS Attribute

29 Adding Grouping to a Relationship
View Creation Overview Adding Grouping to a Relationship

30 Grouping Relationship by TQL Node
View Creation Overview Grouping Relationship by TQL Node Group Relationship by TQL Node Group Hosts by Attribute Group Database by CI Type

31 View Rules Overview Rules implemented to simplify views
View Creation Overview View Rules Overview Rules implemented to simplify views Provides layering of TQL results A solution to “Too many CIs to display“ error A graph cannot present more than 900 objects. Two types of rules Folding (applied to a link between two nodes) Relationship (applied to a link class across the entire view) Folding rules override relationship rules when both are defined for a view

32 Folding Rules Overview
View Creation Overview Folding Rules Overview Defines layering for two nodes connected by a specific relationship Arranges the CIs in multiple layers Defines the position of CIs in each layer Rules Parent, Child, Left Sibling, Right Sibling, None TBD: Rules is now Relationship Folding Rule

33 View Creation Overview
Using the Parent Rule

34 View Creation Overview
Using the Child Rule

35 Parent and Child Examples
View Creation Overview Parent and Child Examples

36 Left Sibling Rule Example
View Creation Overview Left Sibling Rule Example

37 Relationship Rules Overview
View Creation Overview Relationship Rules Overview Relationship rules are an alternative to folding rules Relationship folding rules are applied to CI relationships across the view Sibling and child rules are allowed together Parent and child rules are not allowed together Right and left sibling rules are not allowed together

38 Relationship Rule Defined
View Creation Overview Relationship Rule Defined Information Pane Folding Rule Tab describes the folding rule in place Relationship Rule Relationship always begins at node 1 and ends at node 2 Can be edited Rule Options Click on “Edit” button in Folding Rule Tab Parent, Right Sibling, Left Sibling, Child, None

39 Using the Relationship Parent Rule
View Creation Overview Using the Relationship Parent Rule Host to Host Resource – Parent Rule

40 Using the Relationship Child Rule
View Creation Overview Using the Relationship Child Rule Host To Host Resource – Child Rule

41 Identifying Organization Strategies
GROUPING AND FOLDING RULES: ACTIVITY Identifying Organization Strategies What grouping and folding rules are in use? Answer The host CIT is grouped by the host operating system attribute. The link between network and host has a child rule applied to it.

42 Identifying Organization Strategies
GROUPING AND FOLDING RULES: ACTIVITY Identifying Organization Strategies What grouping and folding rules are in use? Answer The web server CIT has the following two rules applied to it in the order listed: 1. Group by CIT 2. Group by Listening Port with label Web Server Port The link between Host and Web Server has a child rule applied to it.

43 Visible Property Overview
View Creation Overview Visible Property Overview Node or relationship property selected by default When deselected, the node or relationship will not appear in the view Used to manage nodes or relationships necessary in the TQL but which may not enhance the view if visible

44 Editing Visible Property
View Creation Overview Editing Visible Property TBD: Node Condition is now Node Properties

45 Using Visible Property
View Creation Overview Using Visible Property

46 Managing Views in View Explorer
View Creation Overview Managing Views in View Explorer View Explorer is used to Organize views for easy navigation in IT Universe Manager and Topology View application Activate and Deactivate a view to make it available or unavailable to the system Export and import Views in XML format

47 Organizing Views in View Manager
View Creation Overview Organizing Views in View Manager Folder New, Rename, Delete Views New View Definition Save As Import/ Export to/from XML Properties

48 Chapter Review Review Questions What view property ensures a view is always loaded in memory? What view organization rules would you choose to reduce the amount of nodes displayed in a view? What view organization rules would you choose to reduce the number of links between nodes in a view? What is the difference between folding rules and relationship folding rules? Which view organization rules would you use to ensure that the TQL result is shown in layers?

49 Summary Key points in this lesson
Chapter Summary Summary Key points in this lesson View Manager enables you to define a managed view A view TQL is associated with each view Organization rules are used to define the display structure of CIs in a view Grouping and folding are two ways to organize CI information in a view Grouping may be defined by CI type, TQL node, or attribute Relationship folding rules are applied to the view and folding rules are applied to a specific relationship in the view

50 Exercises Please complete the lesson exercises in your book.
Chapter Exercises Exercises Please complete the lesson exercises in your book. After everyone is finished, the instructor will review the answers.

51


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