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Child Safety, Placement & Permanency
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Child Safety, Placement & Permanency: Competencies
SW Ability to prepare children and families for child removal in a manner that reduces trauma, minimizes stress, and enhances partnership SW Ability to identify the legal rights of children, parents, and caregivers involved in the public child welfare system SW Ability to use a variety of strategies to engage fathers from first contact with the family and throughout the life of a child welfare case SW Ability to identify, explore, and pursue birth family relationships with relatives at the initial point of contact and from that point forward as a resource to help meet child and family needs and provide notice of agency involvement to relatives of children in care
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Placement & Permanency: Competencies
SW Ability to plan and implement placements that reduce stress, minimize trauma, promote placement stability and permanence for children SW Understands the importance of maintaining sibling connections in out-of-home placements SW Ability to maintain open communication with parents regarding the well-being of their children, placement options, the agency permanency plans, and status of case progress
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Trauma and Placement - activity
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Removed: De-Brief and Activity
What actions during this child’s initial and subsequent placement may have caused trauma for her? What actions could have been taken to prevent, or minimize, this trauma? Group brainstorm: Actions during and after placement that: increase coping decrease trauma
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Information to Placements
Child Information and Placement Referral DSHS Pre-Learning Review
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Child Information and Placement Referral
Provide ChIPR to placement - Obtain Signature - Upload in FamLink
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Child Information and Placement Referral
Activity – Completing the ChIPR
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Placement We must place a child out of the home when… Active safety threat AND In-home safety plan can not be put in place Pre-Learning Review: Role of the FTDM
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What are the 4 ways children can be detained or removed?
Placement What are the 4 ways children can be detained or removed? ?
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Placement Police Protective Custody Hospital Hold “PC”
What are the 4 ways children can be detained or removed? Police Protective Custody “PC” Hospital Hold Court Order Voluntary Placement “VPA”
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Hospital Hold Who can order a hospital hold?
When is a HH permitted under RCW ? *Child in imminent danger if released
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Parental Notice must be provided
Law Enforcement When can law enforcement remove a child? *They determine the child is abused/neglected *They determine the child would be injured/ couldn’t be removed otherwise Parental Notice must be provided DSHS
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Returning to parental custody after Hospital Hold or PC
Why might this happen? Should the case stay open?
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Court Order Dependency Petition Request for Pick-Up Order
Initial Shelter Care Hearing
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Parental Notice Applies to all legal parents
Service of legal paperwork Custody Transfer (10-157) Applies to all legal parents Temporary Custody Notification (09-731) Notification to Parents (16-219)
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When is a VPA appropriate?
Voluntary Placement When is a VPA appropriate? When it is truly voluntary AND There is a safety threat identified, and an FTDM recommends a VPA After business hours when a safety threat exists but law enforcement does not place the child While a parent receives medical care/treatment and no one is available to care for the child When the other (safe) parent is not immediately available to care for the child Pre-Learning Review
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Voluntary Placement Parental Agreement Placement Options
ICWA stipulations Reasonable effort?
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Placement Options “In Home” w/ parent Unlicensed Placements:
Suitable Relatives Suitable Adults Licensed Placements: Foster Homes Facilities
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Relative Placements Relative or suitable adult? Pre-Learning Review
Must place w/a suitable relative unless: Child’s health, safety, and welfare will be jeopardized Efforts to reunify will be hindered Suitable adult placements = court approval Pre-Learning Review
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Relative Notification Letter/ Relative Inquiry (15-330)
Finding Relatives Relative Notification Letter/ Relative Inquiry (15-330) Ask Locate Written Notice Document Ongoing Search
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Paternity Consequences Is paternity already established?
Locating the father Confirming paternity
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Determining Suitability
The Homestudy Process
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Determining Suitability: Background Check
Criminal History Check Finger Prints (National) Background Authorization Form (WSP) Child Abuse and Neglect FamLink and MODIS Out of State Records
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Determining Suitability: Initial Walkthrough
Household Safety Inspection Fire Evacuation Plan Safety and Supervision Plan DSHS DSHS DSHS
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Determining Suitability: Placement Realities
Having a conversation about caring for a child placed by DCFS
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Determining Suitability: Agreement with Caregivers
Confirm family has fact sheet (publication ) Home Study Pre-Screen for Relatives/Suitable Other Placement (10-449) Prior to Referral to DLR Unlicensed Caregiver Checklist (15-280) Placement Agreement (15-281)
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Determining Suitability: Referral to DLR for Homestudy
Homestudy Referral (10-447) Supporting information Court report Placement referral Dependency petition Background Check results After 60 days of placement!
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Emergency Placement Timeline Activity
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Background Checks: Criminal History
NCIC Purpose Code X Finger Prints Electronic or Ink and Roll Within 10 days of NCIC Washington State Patrol Background Authorization Form (DSHS )
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Background Checks: Child Abuse History
FamLink Person Search MODIS Older case history Out of State Checks Use CA Intrantet for contacts and forms Ask about former county of residence
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Background Check Results: What if there is history?
All checks completed? All information reviewed? Discussed concerns with placement? Ask: Administrative Approval 15-367 Think: Is this a safe place? Is this a permanent option? Do we need an FTDM?
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Background Checks: Common Mistakes
Criminal history not adequately completed Criminal history not reviewed or Administrative approval not sought Everyone in home/property not screened Child Abuse not completed or history missed
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Sibling Placement and Visitation
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Sexually or Physically Aggressive Youth
“Youth Supervision and Safety Plan” Placement must complete special training
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Choosing between placements
Honor parental requests when possible Prioritize suitable relatives Preference homes where the child can: Visit regularly with parents Remain with or frequently see siblings Maintain existing relationships Remain in the community Achieve permanence
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Medical and Dental Services upon Placement
Initial Health Screen (DSHS ) vs. Well Child Exam
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Children Missing From Care
Confirm with caregiver Call WSP and obtain a runaway report number Inform all parties to the case and the school Develop a search strategy
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Monthly Health and Safety Visits:
Child Caregiver Parent
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Monthly Health and Safety Visits
Pre-Learning Review First week of any new placement Every calendar month Children under 6 & at home receive 2 visits per month for 120 days Not to exceed 40 days between visits Take place where child lives Exception for kids in OOH care
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Monthly Health and Safety Visits
Develop a relationship with the child Prepare for the interview What information is needed? What observations? Use developmentally appropriate engagement and interviewing
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Monthly Caregiver Visits
Every calendar month Not to exceed 40 days between visits Scheduled and unannounced visits
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Monthly Visits with All Parents
Every calendar month Assess progress Changes, new or resolved safety threats? Achievements Barriers Concurrent planning Visitation Child wellbeing Efforts to locate missing parents
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Health and Safety Visits: Case Notes
What to say? Discussions Observations Plans and next steps How to say it? Provide information to support conclusions Summarize conclusions
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Health and Safety Visits
Pre-Learning Review Brainstorm: What information should be provided in a case note documenting a health and safety visit?
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Placement and Permanency
Pop Quiz: Can you…? Give 3 examples of actions that can be taken to reduce the trauma associated with placement and to increase the child’s ability to cope and thrive during and after placement moves? Describe the legal and policy requirements associated with removal? Summarize the process by which relatives are identified, assessed to be suitable and authorized to care for a child in their home? Name two reasons why it’s important to establish paternity and engage each child’s father early on?
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Placement and Permanency
Can you …? 5. Explain the importance of conducting and documenting background checks, including criminal and CPS history, and the implications of criminal history or negative actions/findings.? 6. Name four things that should be discussed or observed during monthly health and safety visits with children?
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