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THIS IS DNA & RNA Jeopardy
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Transcription & Processing
Jeopardy DNA and RNA DNA Scientists DNA Structure Replication Transcription & Processing Translation 100 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 500
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They discovered the structure of DNA in 1953.
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Who are James Watson and Francis Crick?
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She produced an X-Ray diffraction image of
DNA – famously known as photo 51. A 200
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Who is Rosalind Franklin?
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He discovered DNA – First isolated the compound
as a white powder he called nuclein in 1869. A 300
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Who is Friedrich Miescher?
A 300
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He discovered that adenine and thymine occurred in
equal percentages for any DNA sample. A 400
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Who is Erwin Chargaff? A 400
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Their famous experiment allowed them to conclude
that DNA, not protein, was the hereditary compound in the cell. It was called Waring blender experiment.ber A 500
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Who were Hersey and Chase?
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It is the shape of the DNA molecule.
B 100
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What is the double helix?
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This is the correct name of the sugar in DNA.
B 200
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What is deoxyribose? B 200
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They are the building blocks or monomers of DNA.
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Nucleotides B 300
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These compounds make up the sides of the DNA
“twisted ladder.” B 400
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What are phosphates and deoxyribose sugars?
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Hydrogen bonds form between the DNA bases
Hydrogen bonds form between the DNA bases. These bonds form as a result of an attraction between the following atoms: hydrogen and _________. B 500
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What is oxygen or nitrogen?
B 500
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Replication refers to this happening to a DNA molecule.
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What is copying or duplicating?
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The enzyme that breaks the bonds between the DNA
bases is known as helicase. The enzyme that adds nucleotides has this name. C 200
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What is DNA polymerase? C 200
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DNA replication therefore is described by this term.
One DNA strand is original and one DNA strand is new in a replicated molecule. DNA replication therefore is described by this term. C 300
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What is semi-conservative?
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DAILY DOUBLE DAILY DOUBLE C 400
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Okazaki fragments are formed
along a DNA template strand, rather than the DNA coding strand. This template strand is also referred to by this name. C 400
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What is lagging strand? C 400
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The DNA molecule strand that runs in the 3’ – 5’
direction is known as the template strand. The DNA molecule strand that runs in the 5’ – 3’ direction goes by this name. C 500
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What is the DNA coding strand?
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Transcription produces this type of nucleic acid
(from the sequence of bases on the DNA template strand). D 100
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What is RNA? D 100
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Transcription occurs in this organelle.
D 200
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What is the nucleus? D 200
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RNA polymerase moves to this area of the DNA
molecule at the beginning of transcription known as Initiation. D 300
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What is the promoter region?
D 300
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RNA nucleotides are added during the Elongation phase until RNA polymerase reaches this part of DNA . D 400
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What is the terminator signal or terminator region?
D 400
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While introns are cut out and exons are left in,
these parts are added to either end of RNA molecule and are thought to protect RNA from cytosol enzymes. D 500
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What are the mG cap and the Poly A tail.
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The codons of mRNA match the ____________
of transfer RNAs. E 100
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What are the anticodons?
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The building blocks of a protein are amino acids.
This is the chemical reaction that forms the peptide bonds between them. E 200
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What is a condensation reaction (dehydration
synthesis)? E 200
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During translation, Initiation is followed by _________ and _________.
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What is Elongation and Termination?
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These are the specific types of nucleic acid molecules
involved in translation. E 400
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What are mRNA, tRNA & rRNA?
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The start codon ________ codes for the amino acid
________. E 500
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What is AUG and Methionine?
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DNA has the base Thymine, while RNA has this base
instead. F 100
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What is Uracil? F 100
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DNA has twice as many of these as RNA.
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What are strands? F 200
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RNA contains this sugar.
F 300
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What is ribose? F 300
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This RNA molecule has a looped shape that may resemble a clover.
It brings the amino acids to the growing polypeptide chain during translation. F 400
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What is tRNA? F 400
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A ribosome is made up of these compounds.
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What is protein and ribosomal RNA?
F 500
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The Final Jeopardy Category is:
Please record your wager. Click on screen to begin
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The two DNA strands run in opposite directions based
on the orientation of their sugars. The strands are described by this adjective. Click on screen to continue
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Click on screen to continue
What is Antiparallel? Click on screen to continue
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Thank You for Playing Jeopardy!
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