1. Baltic Deal WP3
Poland September 2013

2. “Advisory services, legislation &
best practices in the Baltic Sea Region
balticdeal.eu/news/new-report-from-baltic-deal-agri-environmental-measures-in-the-baltic-sea-region-advisory-services-legislation-best-practices/ 2|

3. Nitrogen or phosphorus ?3|
balticdeal.eu/news/danish-coastal-waters-conference/

4. for dual nutrient limitation
The ”visuel” evidence
for dual nutrient limitation
Photo by Hans W. Pearl. The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 4|

5. Measure toolbox
balticdeal.eu/measures 5|

6. Measures
Primary purpose
Decription
Proven effect
Farm economy 6|

7. Important with well-drained soils
Major investment – but necessary in order to ensure a good and profitable harvest.
balticdeal.eu/measure/drainage/ 7|

8. Soil samples and liming
Manual
balticdeal.eu/measure/soil-samples/
Site specific 8|
balticdeal.eu/measure/farm-resources/

9. Storage and the right use of livestock manure
balticdeal.eu/measure/manure-storage/ 9|

10. Nutrient balances & nutrient flows
balticdeal.eu/measure/nutrient-balance/
10|

11. field effect / utilization rate
Fertiliser plans
field effect / utilization rate
Slurry
Mineral
% ?
balticdeal.eu/measure/fertiliser-plans-with-manure
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12. Biogas More ammonia ( NH4+) and less organic matter to the fields.
An important way to control leaching of nitrate and redistributing phosphorus.
balticdeal.eu/measure/biogas-benefits
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13. Catch crops
balticdeal.eu/measure/catch-crops/
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14. Advise based on field trials
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15. …….and economy Optimum in Winter wheat ? Yield Kg nitrogen per hectare
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16. Buffer zones
TEHO
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17. Controlled drainage
1 400 farmers in Finland
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18. Constructed wetlands
1250 in Sweden
&
1.500 – in Finland
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19. Two step ditches ”Slow down the waterflow” Sirkka Tattari 19| 19|
Finnish Environment Institute:
”Slow down the waterflow”
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20. Advisory toolbox
Trust is the key word
balticdeal.eu/advisory/
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21. The advisory service
Different structures in the advisory service around the Baltic Sea
Agri-environmental advice are often located in several different professional groups.
……..so it is necessary with cooperation
Latvia
Poland
21|

22. Catchment based advisory
Individual advise
Farmer groups
Catchment based advisory
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23. Projects´ experience
TEHO, TEHO PLUS & RAHA
Aquarius
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24. Action learning
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25. Tell and show
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26. General Norman Schwarzkopf Operation Desert Storm
"The truth of the matter is that you always know the right thing to do - the hard thing is doing it“
General Norman Schwarzkopf Operation Desert Storm
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