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Multi-functional land use Trade-offs in a dynamic world
Peter Verburg Julia Stürck Multi-functional land use Trade-offs in a dynamic world Department of Earth Sciences
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Land use options always come with trade-offs
There is no single ‘Sustainable Land Use’ All options come with trade-offs Between the services provided (food, biodiversity, regulation) Between stakeholders/beneficiaries Between locations, local and global Between value systems: monetary, social or physical Between the short term and the long term Department of Earth Sciences
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Multi-functional Land Use
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Tradeoffs between multifunctionality and single function capacity
Number of functions Function capacity Summed capacity of landscape functions (0-3) Multifunctionality: increase of total capacity to provide goods and services Int. livestock Cult. heritage Residential Leisure Arable prod. Plant habitat Tourism Multifunctionality: decrease of capacity per landscape function Department of Earth Sciences Willemen et al., 2010 Ecological Indicators
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How to measure multifuctionality?
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Multifunctionality of Europe according to different indices
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Number of overlaps of multifunctionality hotspots across multifunctionality indicators at analysis scales (0 km, 5 km, and NUTS2 regions)
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Change in multifunctionality 2000-2040 (B2 scenario)
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Location matters Land use change simulation: 2000-2040 2000-2040
Sturck et al., in press REC
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Ecosystem bundle changes per land use trajectory
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Ecosystem bundle changes per land use trajectory
abandonment contributing to growth of large-scale nature R
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Conclusions Multi-functionality is what you define it to be
Multi-functionality is scale sensitive Land change leads to changes in multifunctionality (both increase and decrease) Land change trajectories cause changes in the ‘bundle of ecosystem services’
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Thank you! Department of Earth Sciences
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