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Peter Johansson, CEO Fire and Rescue services department
Preparation for extreme weather conditions in Itä- Uusimaa Rescue services Peter Johansson, CEO Fire and Rescue services department
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Rearrangement of the Finnish rescue services
Background Legislative change in 2002 about the rescue areas Biggest operational change in the history of rescue services Led to a new organizational structure in rescue services Till the year 2003 over 400 municipal fire and rescue forces As the out come of the new legislation 22 municipal rescue services/ rescue areas since 2004 In 2015 decision of regional government reform starting from 2019, Healthcare, social services, rescue services, regional development, etc. will be the responsibility of the 18 counties
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The future of Rescue Services
18 rescue services, responsibility of the counties Uusimaa one, 16 milj inhabitants 1700 full time personnel 1700 part time/volunteer personnel Biggest in Scandinavia
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22 Regional Rescue Services in Finland
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Particular features of Itä-Uusimaa Rescue Area
Half of Finland’s nuclear power plants The biggest refinery area in Scandinavia Major part of Finland’s oil and chemical production Finland’s biggest harbor measured in tons An internationally remarkable oil transport route close to the coastline Highway E18 from Turku to Saint Petersburg
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Preparing for extreme weather conditions
Legislation Management system Technical equipment Training Bilateral or multilateral agreements HNS guidelines
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Rescue Act Section 34 Command of rescue operations
Unless otherwise agreed, the officer in charge of rescue operations comes from the rescue service region where the accident or dangerous situation began. The command of rescue operations rests with rescue authorities.
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Command of rescue operations in situations involving cooperation
Rescue Act Section 35 Command of rescue operations in situations involving cooperation If authorities from more than one sector take part in rescue operations, the officer in charge of the rescue operations is in overall charge of the situation (OCRO). The officer in overall charge of the situation is responsible for maintaining the situation picture and for coordinating the operations. Units from different sectors work under the direction of their own command so that, in overall terms, the measures they take help to combat the consequences of the accident or the situation in an effective manner. The officer in overall charge of the situation may appoint a management group with representatives of the authorities, agencies and voluntary units taking part in the operations as its members and invite experts to provide assistance.
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Management system STATION 10 (PORVOO) IU P30 IU P101 CHIEF ON CALL
LOVIISA NUCLEAR POWER PLANT FORTUM P5 CHIEF ON CALL IU P20 STATION 20 (SIPOO) IU P201 STATION 30 (LOVIISA) IU P301 STATION 10 (PORVOO) IU P30 IU P101 LAPINJÄRVI IU P43 KILPILAHTI REFINARY AREA NESTE OIL P30
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Technical preparedness
Forwarders, of one with cutting ability High Capacity Pumps, l/min Hydro copters Tents with heaters, beds, foldable water containers
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Tools
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Benefits of forwarders
Securing contingency after storms Ability to remove trees from the roads Ability to remove trees from electrical cables Ability to assist people trapped by fallen trees or high water (flooding's)
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Training Exercises, together with other authorities or Fire Rescue Services alone Examples: - Loviisa Nuclear Power Plant every 3 yrs. Defense forces-FRS Rail safety authorities-FRS Agreement between DF and Fingrid regarding FRS requesting for assistance for a private company European Civil Protection Mechanism trained personnel
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Agreements Agreements of cooperation without borders within Uusimaa
The Defense Forces have to take part in rescue operations according to the law, but some additional agreement between FRS and DF are made Plans of a national portal of specialized equipment and specialized personnel
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Host Nation Support HNS
According to National HNS Guidelines, if we need international assistance, Liaison Officers for incoming modules are taken from the pool of experts
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Thank You for Your Attention!
Peter Johansson
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