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Important Figures PowerPoint
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Alexander Hamilton (Late 1700s)
Believed in strong national govt Federalist Believed in paying off foreign debt but having the national govt absorb state debt Est. first national bank
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Thomas Jefferson (Late 1700s)
Believed in strong state govt Anti-federalist Believed in paying off foreign debt and state debt
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John Marshall (Late 1700- early 1800s)
Chief Justice for the Marbury v. Madison case Established Judicial Review
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Henry Clay (early-mid1800s)
Known as the great compromiser Compromise of 1850 and the American System
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Abraham Lincoln (mid 1800s)
Elected b/c of split vote President that caused the south to secede Est. the emancipation proclamation 10% reconstruction plan
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William Jennings Bryan (late 1800s- early 1900s)
Cross of Gold Speech Belief in Bimetallism
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Andrew Carnegie (Late 1800s-early 1900s)
Horizontal Integration US Steel Robber Barron
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John D. Rockefeller (Late 1800s – Early 1900s)
Vertical and Horizontal Integration Standard Oil Robber Baron
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Upton Sinclair, Jacob Riis, and Ida Tarbell (Late 1800s – Early 1900s)
Upton- The Jungle : whistleblower on the meat packing industry Riis- How the other half lives wrote about the unsanitary conditions of life for an immigrant Tarbell – Wrote about the injustices of Standard Oil
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Boss Tweed (Late 1800s) Boss of Tammany Hall Political Machine Leader
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Theodore Roosevelt (Late 1800s- early 1900s)
Square Deal Head of Rough Riders Progressive President Big Stick Diplomacy
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Susan B Anthony (Late 1800s-Early 1900s)
Leader of the suffragettes Achieves the women’s right to vote with amendment 19
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Booker T Washington (Late 1800s)
Atlanta Compromise Was ok with segregation along as blacks had rights Gradual Integration Work in labor jobs and work up to the top
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WEB Du Bois (Early 1900) Niagara Conference
Wanted the top 10% to be integrated into society Gain a liberal arts education and enter the work force at higher level jobs
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William Taft (Early 1900s) Progressive President Dollar Diplomacy
Hand picked by Teddy
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Woodrow Wilson (Early 1910s)
President during WWI 14 pts and league of nations Morale Diplomacy
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Herbert Hoover (1920s) President at the beginning of the depression
Believed in rugged individualism
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Franklin Roosevelt (1930s-1940s)
Created the new deal and the 2nd new deal President during depression and WWII Wife was a big advocate for women and children
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Harry Truman (Late 1940s-ealry 50s)
President at the end of WII Drops the atomic bomb Deals with Korean War Truman Doctrine- $ help with European nations who resist communism Fair Deal
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Joseph McCarthy (1950s) McCarthy trials Hunted for reds
Accused people with very little evidence
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Eisenhower (1950s) Eisenhower doctrine- military support for middle east Domino Theory- one fall others will fall
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Kennedy (Early 1960s) Cuban Missile Crisis Bay of Pigs
Berlin Wall Crisis New Frontier
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Lyndon B Johnson (Mid-Late 1960s)
President that is blamed for Vietnam war Great Society
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Nixon (1968-1974) Ends US involvement in Vietnam Watergate Scandal
SALT I Detente
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Ford/Carter Ford: (1974-1976) - WIN (whip inflation now)
- Helsinki Accords Carter: ( ) - Camp David accords - Iran Hostages
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Reagan (1980-1988) New Right Reaganomics
Strategic Defense Initiative (“Star Wars”) Iran-Contra Affair
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George H Bush ( ) Persian Gulf War Economy fails
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Clinton ( ) New Democrat NAFTA Impeachment
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George W Bush ( ) Axis of Evil Iraq War Patriot Act
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Barack Obama (2008-Present)
Healthcare Reform Act Death of Osama bin Laden Economic stimulus and recession
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