1. Brinkley, AMERICAN HISTORY: A SURVEY, 10/e
Chapter One:
The Meeting of Cultures
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

2. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
America Before Columbus  
The Civilizations of the South
Incas, Mayans, and Aztecs  
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

3. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
America Before Columbus  
The Civilizations of the North
Complex and
Varied
Civilizations
How the Early North Americans Lived
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

4. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
America Before Columbus  
The Civilizations of the North
Complex and Varied Civilizations
Mobile Societies
Iroquois Women
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

5. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
America Before Columbus
Tribal Cultures
Agricultural Revolution 
Secotan Village, 1585 (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

6. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
Commerce and Nationalism
A Reawakening of Commerce 
Marco Polo leaves for the Far East
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

7. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
Commerce and Nationalism
A Reawakening of Commerce
Centralized Nation-States 
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

8. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
Commerce and Nationalism
A Reawakening of Commerce
Centralized Nation-States
Prince Henry the Navigator
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

9. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
Christopher Columbus
Columbus’s First Voyage  
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

10. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
Christopher Columbus
Columbus’s First Voyage
Religious Motives for Exploration  
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

11. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
Christopher Columbus
Columbus’s First Voyage
Religious Motives for Exploration
Ferdinand Magellan  
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

12. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
The Conquistadores
Cortés Conquers
the Aztecs  
European Exploration and Conquest,
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

13. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
The Conquistadores
Cortés Conquers
the Aztecs
Francisco Pizarro
European Exploration and Conquest,
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

14. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
The Conquistadores
Cortés Conquers
the Aztecs
Francisco Pizarro
Brutality and Greed
European Exploration and Conquest,
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

15. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
The Spanish Empire
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

16. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
Spanish America
Ordinances of Discovery 
Spanish America
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

17. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
Spanish America
Ordinances of Discovery
Catholic Missions 
Spanish America
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

18. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
Northern Outposts
St. Augustine 
St. Augustine - Promontory of Florida, 1565 (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

19. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward  
Northern Outposts
St. Augustine
Pueblo Revolt of 1680
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

20. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward   
The Empire at High Tide
Spain’s Vast
Empire
De Soto in North America
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

21. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward   
The Empire at High Tide
Spain’s Vast Empire
Rigid Royal Control
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

22. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward   
The Empire at High Tide
Spain’s Vast Empire
Rigid Royal Control
A Collision of Cultures
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

23. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward     
Biological and Cultural Exchanges
Increasing Levels of Exchange
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

24. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward     
Biological and Cultural Exchanges
Increasing Levels of Exchange
Demographic Catastrophe 
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

25. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward     
Biological and Cultural Exchanges
Increasing Levels of Exchange
Demographic Catastrophe 
Deliberate Subjugation and Extermination
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

26. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward     
Biological and Cultural Exchanges
Increasing Levels of Exchange
Demographic Catastrophe 
Deliberate Subjugation and Extermination
New Crops and Agricultural Techniques
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

27. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward     
Biological and Cultural Exchanges
Increasing Levels of Exchange
Demographic Catastrophe 
Deliberate Subjugation and Extermination
New Crops and Agricultural Techniques
A Complex Racial Hierarchy
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

28. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward     
Biological and Cultural Exchanges
Increasing Levels of Exchange
Demographic Catastrophe 
Deliberate Subjugation and Extermination
New Crops and Agricultural Techniques
A Complex Racial Hierarchy
Reasons for Intermarriage
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

29. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward     
Biological and Cultural Exchanges
Increasing Levels of Exchange
Demographic Catastrophe 
Deliberate Subjugation and Extermination
New Crops and Agricultural Techniques
A Complex Racial Hierarchy
Reasons for Intermarriage
Varied Labor Systems
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

30. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward    
Africa and America 
Ghana and Mali
Map of Africa and Americas (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

31. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward    
Africa and America 
Ghana and Mali
Benin, Congo, and
Songhay
Map of Africa and Americas (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

32. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward    
Africa and America 
Ghana and Mali
Benin, Congo, and
Songhay
Matrilineal Societies
Map of Africa and Americas (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

33. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Europe Looks Westward    
Africa and America 
Ghana and Mali
Benin, Congo, and
Songhay
Matrilineal Societies
Growth of the African
Slave Trade
Map of Africa and Americas (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

34. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English  
The Commercial Incentive
The Enclosure Movement 
British East India Ship Roster, London, 1766 (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

35. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English  
The Commercial Incentive
The Enclosure Movement
Chartered Companies 
British East India Ship Roster, London, 1766 (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

36. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English  
The Commercial Incentive
The Enclosure Movement
Chartered Companies
Mercantilism
British East India Ship Roster, London, 1766 (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

37. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English  
The Commercial Incentive
The Enclosure Movement
Chartered Companies
Mercantilism
Richard Hakluyt’s Argument for
Colonies
British East India Ship Roster, London, 1766 (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

38. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English    
The Religious Incentive
Doctrine of Predestination
John Calvin (Portrait Gallery)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

39. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English    
The Religious Incentive
Doctrine of Predestination
The English Reformation
Queen Elizabeth I (Portrait Gallery)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

40. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English    
The Religious Incentive
Doctrine of Predestination
The English Reformation
Puritan Separatists
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

41. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English    
The Religious Incentive
Doctrine of Predestination
The English Reformation
Puritan Separatists
Puritan Discontent
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

42. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English    
The English in Ireland 
Subjugation of Ireland 
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

43. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English    
The English in Ireland 
Subjugation of Ireland 
The Plantation Model
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

44. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English  
The French and the Dutch in America
Coureurs de Bois 
New Amsterdam preacher in period dress (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

45. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English  
The French and the Dutch in America
Coureurs de Bois
Henry Hudson
New Amsterdam preacher in period dress (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

46. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English  
The French and the Dutch in America
Coureurs de Bois
Henry Hudson
New Amsterdam
New Amsterdam preacher in period dress (Library of Congress)
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

47. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English    
The First English Settlements
The Spanish Armada
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

48. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English    
The First English Settlements
The Spanish Armada
Gilbert’s Expedition to Newfoundland
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

49. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English    
Roanoke
The First Roanoke Colony
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

50. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
The Arrival of the English    
Roanoke
The First Roanoke Colony
New Colonial Charters
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

51. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
America in the World:
The Atlantic Context of Early American History
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

52. Chapter One: The Meeting of Cultures
Where Historians Disagree:
Why Do Historians So Often Differ?
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

53. Chapter One:The Meeting of Cultures
Where Historians Disagree:
The American Population Before Columbus  
Copyright ©2002 by the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.