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Chapter 12 Out-of-Home Advertising
Kleppner’s Advertising Procedure, 18e Lane * King * Reichart
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Learning Objectives Understand the basic marketing strategy of out-of-home advertising. Describe the legislative environment of outdoor advertising. Identify various types of out-of-home media. Explain how outdoor advertising is bought and sold. Describe measurement of the outdoor audience. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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Pros of Out-of-Home Advertising
Advertising exposure to entire geographic market High frequency Low cost per exposure Excellent supplemental media Good for reminder messages Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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Cons of Out-of-Home Advertising
Unable to communicate detailed messages Copy limited to 7-10 words Viewed as a visual pollutant Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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The Outdoor Industry The Outdoor Advertising Association of America (OAAA) is the primary trade and lobbying organization. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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The Outdoor Industry The Traffic Audit Bureau for Media Measurement (TAB) measures traffic for the outdoor industry. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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Growth of Out-of-Home Advertising
More than 40 types of out-of-home media Why? Increasingly mobile population Cost of out-of-home advertising Media fragmentation Advertiser diversification Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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Exhibit 12.1 Categories of Out-of-Home Advertising
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Types of Out-of-Home Media
Billboards Bulletins, spectaculars, murals, posters, etc. Street furniture Bicycles, benches, kiosks, etc. Transit Airports, buses, taxis, etc. Alternative media Cinema, stadiums, place-based ads, etc. Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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Heavy Product Users of Outdoor Advertising
Local services and amusements Media and advertising Retail Insurance/real estate Public transportation, hotels, resorts Restaurants Communications Automotive Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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Exhibit 12.3 Top Outdoor Advertisers
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Advantages of Out-of-Home Buys
Quickly builds awareness Maintains and reinforces brand identity Creates continuity by extending advertising themes beyond traditional media Offers localized approach for national campaigns High adaptability for messages and brands Provides point-of-purchase reminder Enhances direct-response offers Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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Exhibit 12.4 Enhancing Direct Response
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Changes in Out-of-Home Industry
Consolidation of ownership Research Better creative opportunities Terminology Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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Federal and State Controls of Out-of-Home Advertising
Billboards allowed in commercial/ industrial areas Billboard controls apply to Federal-Aid Primaries (FAPs), routes noted by state DOTs to be of significant service value States that do not comply with guidelines are subject to a reduction in highway allocations No new signs may be erected along scenic byways Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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The Outdoor Advertising Plan
Clearly state objectives Define the target market Specify measurable goals Coordinate the buy Inspect postbuy (ride the boards) Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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Forms of Outdoor Advertising
Poster panels Eight-sheet posters Painted bulletins Spectaculars Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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Exhibit 12.8 Standardized Posters and Bulletins
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Exhibit 12.10 Outdoor Design
Some color combinations are more effective Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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Buying Outdoor Poster advertising purchased on the basis of GRPs
Audience for outdoor is known as the daily effective circulation (DEC) GRPs normally bought in units of 50 or 100 Allotment is the number of posters used in an individual buy Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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Exhibit 12.12 Transit Advertising
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Exhibit 12.18 Shelter Advertising: Street Furniture Advertising
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For Discussion Why is a diversity of product categories important to the outdoor industry? What are the primary uses of outdoor for most advertisers? Why has transit advertising grown in recent years? Copyright © 2011 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Prentice Hall
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