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The Application Process A NASFAA Authorized Event Presented by Stephanie Lawrence Director of Financial Aid Albany State University GASFAA Fall Workshop October 19, 2016
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Lesson 1: Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA)
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Uses of FAFSA Data Compute the expected family contribution (EFC)
Confirm student eligibility criteria using various database matches with federal agencies
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Supplemental Forms or Applications
Used to determine student eligibility for state and/or institutional aid Permitted for federal aid only to: Verify FASFA information Resolve conflicting information
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Options for Filing the FAFSA
Paper FAFSA FAFSA on the Web (FOTW) FAA Access to CPS Online FAFSA on the Phone
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The Paper FAFSA Available in English and Spanish
Available from ED, high schools, TRIO programs, libraries, community agencies, and other sources 10-page document
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Electronic FAFSA: FAFSA4caster
A “pre-application” tool for high school students and their parents
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Electronic FAFSA: FOTW
Available online Allows for real time, online submission of initial FAFSA and any corrections Offers instructions and help text Uses skip-logic and edits
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Electronic FAFSA: FOTW
Available in English and Spanish to help filers prepare to complete application online
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Electronic FAFSA: FAA Access to CPS Online
Used by FAAs to access and submit application data on applicant’s behalf School first must register with ED
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Electronic FAFSA: FAA Access to CPS Online
Multiple uses Schools must retain all records related to transmission to the CPS Demonstration versions of FAA Access to CPS Online and FOTW available
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Federal Student Aid ID Used for FAFSA completion and for all ED student and borrower-based websites Apply at
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FAFSA on the Phone (FOTP)
Option to complete FAFSA by phone Intended for applicants with limited/no Internet access, faced with pressing deadlines FEDAID
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FAFSA Filers Under the Age of 13
Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) of 1998 prohibits ED from electronic communication with applicants under 13 Must request paper FAFSA by phone UNDER 13
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Lesson 2: Application Process
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Completing FOTW: Section 1
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Completing FOTW: Section 2
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Completing FOTW: Section 3
Parent information Completed only if student is dependent Who is a parent? Identify dislocated worker status Report taxable and non-taxable income IRS Data Retrieval Tool
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Completing FOTW: Section 4
Student Financial Information Report taxable and non-taxable income Identify dislocated worker status
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Completing FAFSA on the Web
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Completing FAFSA on the Web
Applicants may sign: Electronically, using FSA ID Printed copy of FOTW signature page Rejected SAR
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Completing FAFSA on the Web
Confirmation number and receipt date Graduation, retention, and transfer rates for each college What happens next Estimated EFC Estimated Pell Grant and Direct Loan eligibility
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Lesson 3: Processing FAFSA Data and Application Output
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Database Matches Social Security Administration
Department of Homeland Security Selective Service System National Student Loan Data System Department of Defense Department of Veterans Affairs Department of Justice Hold File
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Expected Family Contribution (EFC) Calculation
EFC measures the student’s and her family’s ability to pay for postsecondary education expenses An official EFC is calculated using CPS edits and database matches Financial aid administrators must use the student’s official EFC
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CPS Student Aid Report Email Notification of SAR Processing
Paper SAR Paper SAR Acknowledgment
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Email Notification of SAR Processing
If valid address on FAFSA Provides access to electronic SAR
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Student Aid Report If paper FAFSA filed without providing an address
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SAR Acknowledgment If electronic application filed without providing an address Student may review data, but cannot use to make changes
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Institutional Student Information Record (ISIR)
CPS sends results to schools selected Includes comments, codes, and flags to identify processing issues Signature page, if needed
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Lesson 4: Changing Applicant Data
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Corrections Student NSLDS FAA
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FAA Access to CPS Online, with documentation
Corrections FAFSA on the Web, with FSA ID Student Aid Report, with signatures FAA Access to CPS Online, with documentation N/A Student FAA
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Updates Household size Number in college Dependency status
Verification All year
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Adjustments Financial aid administrator may exercise professional judgment (PJ) authority Dependency status override Data elements affecting the EFC Cost of attendance
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Adjustments Process a dependency status override
Submit an override on an initial application Submit an override after the initial application Accept dependency override transactions performed by another school
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