1. Philippines
Last updated: July 2015

2. CONTENT Basic socio-demographic indicators
HIV prevalence and epidemiological status
Risk behaviors
Vulnerability and HIV knowledge
HIV Expenditure
National Response

3. BASIC SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS
Total population (in thousands)
100,096 (2014) 4
Annual population growth rate
1.7 (2014) 4
Population aged (thousands)
48,149 (2010) 5
Percentage of population in urban areas
45 (2013) 3
Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population)
24.6 (2012) 3
Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)
30 (2012) 2
Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value
117/0.660 (2013) 1
Life expectancy at birth (years)
68.7 (2013) 1
Adult literacy rate (%)
95.4 ( ) 1
Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%)
(2009) 3
GDP per capita (PPP, $US)
2,765 (2013) 3
Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$)
182 (2011) 2
Sources: Prepared by based on 1. UNDP. (2014). Human Development Report 2014 Sustaining Human Progress: Reducing Vulnerabilities and Building Resilience; 2. WHO. (2014). World Health Statistics 2014; 3. World Bank. World Data Bank: World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance. Retrieved October, 2014, from h​t​t​p​:​/​/​d​a​t​a​b​a​n​k​.​w​o​r​l​d​b​a​n​k​.​o​r​g​​; 4. UN Population Division. (2013). World Population Prospects: The 2012 Revision - Extended Dataset; and 5. UN Population Division. (2011). World Population Prospects The 2010 Revision.

4. HIV prevalence and epidemiology

5. Estimated number of people living with HIV, new infections and AIDS-related deaths, 1990-2014
Source: Prepared by based on  UNAIDS. (2015). HIV Estimates and

6. Estimated number of adults (15+) living with HIV and women (15+) living with HIV, 1990-2014
Source: Prepared by based on  UNAIDS. (2015). HIV Estimates and

7. Key population size estimates, 2011
Low estimate
High estimate
Year of estimate
People who inject drugs
14,400
12,304
16,607
2011
Female sex workers
80,000
70,167
89,175
High risk men who have sex with men
360,000 -
Transgender people
27,000
Clients of female sex workers
790,000
436,702
1,149,215
Source: Prepared by based on Philippine National AIDS Council. (2011). Estimates of the Most at-Risk Population and People Living with HIV.

8. HIV prevalence among key populations, 2007-2013
Source: Prepared by based on 1. Philippines Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) 2007, 2009, 2011 and 2013;
2. Philippine National AIDS Council. (2014). Country Progress Report: Philippines Global AIDS Response Progress Reporting 2014

9. HIV prevalence among key populations, by latest available year, 2011-2013
Source: Prepared by based on 1. National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines. and 2.

10. High HIV prevalence among key populations in cities, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

11. HIV prevalence among MSM in selected cities, 2007-2013
Source: Prepared by based on 1. National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, Department of Health. (2012). Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance: Impact and Outcome Indicators - Preliminary report. Manila, Philippines; 2. Philippines HIV Situation 2014 Update: Presentation by UNAIDS Philippines; and 3. National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

12. HIV prevalence among MSM by age group, 2011 and 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) IHBBS Briefer. Males who have Sex with Males (MSM) and Male Injecting Drug Users (IDU) - Preliminary report. Manila, Philippines.

13. HIV prevalence among FSW by age group, 2011 and 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

14. HIV prevalence among male PWID by age group, Cebu City and Mandaue City, 2011 and 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2013) IHBBS Briefer. Males who have Sex with Males (MSM) and Male Injecting Drug Users (IDU) - Preliminary report. Manila, Philippines.

15. HIV prevalence among PWID in selected geographical locations, 2005-2013
Source: Prepared by based on Philippines Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance Reports 2005 to 2013

16. Syphilis prevalence among key populations by age group, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2013) IHBBS Briefer. Males who have Sex with Males (MSM) and Male Injecting Drug Users (IDU) - Preliminary report. Manila, Philippines.

17. Syphilis prevalence among FSW by city, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

18. Syphilis prevalence among key populations in selected cities, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

19. Annual number of reported HIV cases, AIDS cases, and AIDS related deaths, 1984-2014
*The DOH established a separate reporting mechanism for deaths in Prior to this, deaths were infrequently reported to the HIV/AIDS Registry. It is likely that the number reflected here is an underestimate of the total number of deaths among People with HIV in the Philippines.
Source: Prepared by based on National Epidemiology Center Philippines. Philippines HIV/AIDS Registry Reports

20. Reported HIV cases by mode of transmission, 1984-2014
Source: Prepared by based on National Epidemiology Center Philippines. Philippines HIV /AIDS Registries,

21. Reported HIV cases by mode of transmission among overseas Filipino workers (OFW), 2014
Source: Prepared by based on National Epidemiology Center Philippines. (2015). Philippines HIV/AIDS Registry: December 2014

22. Proportion of HIV cases among Overseas Filipino workers (OFWs) compared to Non-OFWs, 2000-2014
Source: Prepared by based on National Epidemiology Center Philippines. (2015). Philippines HIV/AIDS Registry: December 2014

23. Risk behaviours

24. Proportion of key populations who reported condom use at last sex, 2007-2013
Source: Prepared by based on 1. National Epidemiology Center Philippines: Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance 2007, 2009, 2011 and 2013; 2. UNAIDS Report on The Global AIDS Epidemic, 2010; 3. UNAIDS. (2012). Annexes - UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2012; and 4.

25. Proportion of FSW who reported condom use with their most recent client, by city, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

26. Proportion of FSW who reported condom use with their most recent client, by age group, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

27. Proportion of MSM who reported condom use at last sex with male partner, by city, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

28. Proportion of MSM who reported condom use at last sex with a male partner in the last 12 months, by age group and city, 2014
Source: Prepared by based on Special MSM IHBSS 2014 as part of Big Cities Project (BCP) reported in National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) IHBSS Report. Manila, Philippines.

29. Proportion of male PWID who reported condom use at last sex in the last 12 months, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

30. Proportion of male entertainment establishment workers who reported condom use at last sex by partner type, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

31. Proportion of transgender women who did not use condoms at anal sex with male partners by age group, Cebu city, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

32. Proportion of PWID reported using sterile injecting equipment at last injection, 2007-2013
Source: Prepared by based on National Epidemiology Center Philippines: Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance 2007, 2009, and 2011; and

33. Proportion of key populations with reported drug use behaviors in the last 12 months, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on 1. National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

34. Proportion of MSM and PWID who engaged in commercial or transactional sex in the last year, 2011 and 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National Epidemiology Center Philippines. Integrated HIV Behavioural and Serologic Surveillance Reports for 2011 and 2013

35. Sexual behavior and condom use among MSM in the last 12 months, 2011 and 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National Epidemiology Center Philippines. Integrated HIV Behavioural and Serologic Surveillance Reports for 2011 and 2013

36. Average number of sexual partners reported among surveyed key populations, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

37. Proportion of transgender women with reported risk behaviors by age group, Cebu city, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

38. Proportion of young women (15-24) who had premarital sex in the past 12 months, and used condom at last sex by age group and residence, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) [Philippines], and ICF International. (2014). Philippines National Demographic and Health Survey Manila, Philippines, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: PSA and ICF International.

39. Vulnerability and HIV knowledge

40. Proportion of key populations with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2011 and 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2013) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS). Manila, Philippines; and National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

41. Proportion of key populations with comprehensive knowledge of HIV by age group, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

42. Proportion of women (15-49 yr) who rejected misconceptions about AIDS, 2008 and 2013
Source: Prepared by based on Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) [Philippines], and ICF International. (2014). Philippines National Demographic and Health Survey Manila, Philippines, and Rockville, Maryland, USA: PSA and ICF International.

43. HIV Expenditure

44. AIDS Spending by financing source, 2005-2013
Source: Prepared by based on

45. AIDS spending by category, 2005-2013
Source: Prepared by based on

46. Proportion of total prevention programme spending on key populations at higher risk, 2005-2013
Source: Prepared by based on

47. Proportion of spending on HIV prevention programmes from domestic and international sources,
Source: Prepared by based on

48. Proportion of spending on care and treatment from domestic and international sources, 2005 - 2013
Source: Prepared by based on

49. National response

50. Proportion of key populations reached with HIV prevention programmes, 2007-2013
Source: Prepared by based on National Epidemiology Center Philippines: Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) 2007, 2009, and 2011; UNAIDS. (2012). Annexes - UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2012; and

51. Number of needle/syringes distributed per person who inject drugs per year
Source: Prepared by based on 1. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2009). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector- Progress Report 2009; 2. WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2010). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Report 2010

52. Proportion of key populations who received an HIV test in the last 12 months and knew their results,
Source: Prepared by based on 1. National AIDS Council, Philippines. (2012). Philippines Global AIDS Response Progress Report, 2012; 2. Philippines, Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) 2007 cited in WHO, UNAIDS, & UNICEF. (2009). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector- Progress Report 2009; 3. UNAIDS. (2012). Annexes - UNAIDS Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2012; 4. National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines., and 5.

53. Proportion of key populations who received an HIV test in the last 12 months by age group, 2013-2014
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

54. Proportion of key populations who know where to get tested for HIV, by age group, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on National HIV and STI Surveillance and Strategic Information Unit, National Epidemiology Center, DOH. (2014) Integrated HIV Behavioral and Serologic Surveillance (IHBSS) Report. Manila, Philippines.

55. Number of ART sites and number of people on ART, 2004-2013
Source: Prepared by based on 1.WHO,UNAIDS,& UNICEF.( ). Towards Universal Access: Scaling up Priority HIV/AIDS Interventions in the Health Sector - Progress Reports ; 2. Philippines Global AIDS Response Progress Report 2012; and 3. Data presented at the UNAIDS Asia and the Pacific Regional Management Meeting (RMM) held from 25 to 28 October 2014

56. PMTCT coverage and HIV testing coverage among pregnant women, 2013
Source: Prepared by based on Data presented at the UNAIDS Asia and the Pacific Regional Management Meeting (RMM) held from 25 to 28 October 2014

57. National data on stigma and discrimination
Selected indicators of response from NCPI 2014
Access to justice:
Legal services (legal aid or other) NHRI or other mechanisms
Civil society perspectives/ratings:
2009
2011
2013
Trend
Laws and policies in place to protect and promote HIV- related human rights
2/10 
3/10 
2/10
Efforts to implement human rights-related laws and policies
STIGMA INDEX ( Data)
Percent of PLHIV respondents who avoided going to a local clinic when needed because of HIV status: 20%
Source: Prepared by UNAIDS Regional Support Team Asia and the Pacific andwww.aidsdatahub.org based on information provided by UNAIDS country office and partners
Philippines

58. slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org
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